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meganthompson

Case Simulations to Discover Clinical Reasoning Skills in Occupational Therapy Students - 0 views

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    This study was conducted in order to grasp a better understanding of occupational therapy students' level of clinical reasoning skills at varying stages of learning during the course of their schooling. Based on study results, all of the students in their first year, 70% of students in their second year, and 20% of students in their third year demonstrated pre-reflective thinking. Furthermore, no first or second year students and only 20% of third year students were able to function at a level of reflective thinking. This study provides great insight for clinical instructors, allowing instructors to be more attuned to their students learning needs and better equipping them to develop clinical reasoning skills necessary in order to provide patient-centered care. Clinical instructors who are working with individuals in the pre-reflective thinking stage should encourage their students to voice their own opinions and justify their rationale, as well as consider others opinions, and should be given feedback in order to improve their confidence and encourage further development of clinical reasoning skills.
harrisn2

"Many Doctors Who Diagnose Alzheimer's Fail to Tell The Patient." - 0 views

The short media clip on npr.org discussed that many families of Alzheimer's patients feel as if they are not being served as well as they should be because these patients are not being told by thei...

started by harrisn2 on 19 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
christenhopkins

Psychosocial - 1 views

In regards to every client receiving Occupational Therapy services across all settings, psychosocial dimensions of human performance are fundamental. OT bases a majority of its treatment on occupa...

started by christenhopkins on 16 Aug 15 no follow-up yet
christenhopkins

iving Life to Its Fullest: Occupational Therapy in Skilled Nursing Facilities. - 0 views

Hofmann, A. O. (n.d.). Living Life to Its Fullest: Occupational Therapy in Skilled Nursing Facilities. The American Occupational Therapy Association, Inc. Retrieved from http://www.aota.org/about-o...

started by christenhopkins on 15 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
christenhopkins

The Standing Company - 0 views

As an OT, one may be faced with the decision of what type of referral to make for a wheelchair. Considering the new statistics out about 'sitting is the new smoking', it may make this decision a l...

started by christenhopkins on 15 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
erickaleighty

Fieldwork Education: Shaping a Foundation for Clinical Reasoning - 1 views

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    This article is a great read and discusses a multitude of strategies to teach technical skills while providing a foundation for clinical reasoning for students on fieldwork.
lasurea

Psychosocial Needs: Psychosocial Needs of the Elderly - 2 views

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    As individuals age, communication often times becomes more difficult due to loss of hearing and eye sight. This PDF document provides information in a classroom format, with learning objectives and simple follow-up questions, to help students and clinicians alike to better understand the psychosocial needs of older adults. The document discusses how our views on aging also impact the patient that we are encountering on a daily basis. It is our task to provide the resources needed to these individuals to gain satisfaction and a sense of wellbeing. Lastly, the document provides ideas and information of alternate ways of thinking, communicating, as well as myths both positive and negative to better assist us in our learning process.
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    This PDF document was part of a training course provided by Kansas Association of Homes and Services for the Aging. This particular document outlines various psychosocial needs of the elderly, and various strategies health care professionals can utilize to help provide more person-centered care. Psychosocial needs/issues can arise as a result of the many changes that can occur during older adulthood. This article outlines seven changes that frequently occur in older adulthood that can present potential issues when individuals do not adjust to the changes. For instance, family changes occur as parents who used to care for their children are now being cared for by their children. Individuals may face retirement, and no longer have a sense of who they are without a job title. Older adults may experience an awareness of their mortality as loved ones die and their health declines. Individuals may lose their spouse and companion. Fear of loss of independence may set in as persons experience a decline in health and their physical abilities. Poor adjustment to changes in income after retirement can trigger psychosocial issues. Finally, loneliness may occur as children become busy, older adults do not drive, and spouses and friends die. All of these various factors can create psychosocial needs within a person's life. This article does a great job at not only defining why psychosocial issues may be present within this population, but also provides strategies to help older adults find joy in their lives again and help address their psychosocial needs. For instance, the article focuses on building on lifelong interests and offering new activities that an individual can engage in for pleasure.
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    This article can help those who work with elderly individuals to identify common psychosocial needs among this population, in hopes of providing better care.
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    This article can help those who work with elderly individuals to identify common psychosocial needs among this population, in hopes of providing better care.
harrisn2

End-of-Life Care - 1 views

I chose to look at the differences between hospice and palliative care along with the role of OT in the end-of-life setting. Hospice care is for individuals of all ages with life-limiting illnesses...

started by harrisn2 on 19 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
legark

Perception of Client-Centered Practice in Occupational Therapists and Their Clients - 0 views

shared by legark on 08 Aug 14 - No Cached
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    This study compared the perceptions of occupational therapists and their clients regarding their actual level of involvement in the process of client-centered practice. The occupational therapists claimed to use client-centered practice in their daily services; however, their clients had mixed perceptions about client-centered practice in their daily care and all responded that they were unaware of this approach.
harrisn2

Continuing Competencies - 1 views

Continuing competence is a component of lifelong learning and enhancing professional development. It is necessary for all professionals in order to examine their strengths and weaknesses. OT's must...

started by harrisn2 on 09 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
cassyschulte

Parent Perspectives of Occupational Therapy Using a Sensory Integration Approach - 0 views

https://ajot.aota.org/Article.aspx?articleid=1868989 This qualitative study explored parents' points of view regarding their children's participation in occupational therapy using a sensory integr...

started by cassyschulte on 30 Nov 17 no follow-up yet
scamarata1

Descrpition of Dementia Caregiver Uplifts and Implications for Occupational Therapy - 1 views

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    This study examined the role of OT and how they can assist caregivers who care for those with dementia. Most OT interventions for caregivers are designed to reduce negative consequences of caregiving by building skills to manage those problems. Caregivers often face depression, stress, work overload, and caregiver burden when they can no longer care for their loves ones anymore. This study examined 15 caregivers who were caring for their spouses and their caregiver duties were analyzed and observed. Ways OT can educate those caregivers are by training them to engage in positive behaviors and making adjustments in their attitudes. Taking this approach as a caregiver will promote positive thinking and acts as they care for their loved ones.
jonathanupholz

Feedback on students' clinical reasoning skills during fieldwork education - 0 views

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    The aim of this study was to determine if occupational therapy level 2 students clinical reasoning skills would be impacted at all based upon the level of feedback given from their fieldwork supervisor. Data was collected via focus groups with students, and looked at the type of feedback students received about their clinical reasoning, and how they experienced their feedback. The study compared type of feedback with final exam grades, end of term grades, and academic performance to draw conclusions. Specifically, feedback can be either confirmation and/or corrective, and corrective feedback could be with or without suggestions on how to improve. Overall, the study found that clinical reasoning skills seem to improve through corrective feedback if accompanied by suggestions on how to improve, and the students who did better on their exams received corrective feedback about their clinical reasoning skills. Thus, confirmative feedback alone may not be the best for improving students' clinical reasoning skills.
gentiledj09

Understanding home modifications impact on clients and their family's experience of hom... - 0 views

shared by gentiledj09 on 06 Aug 16 - No Cached
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    Home modifications aim to enhance safety and occupational performance in the home. However, given the complexity and unique meaning of the home, they can impact aspects other than function. This qualitative descriptive study aimed to explore the impact of home modifications on clients and their family's experience of home. The study found that home modifications impacted positively and negatively on five dimensions of the home environment, the personal, occupational, physical, temporal and social dimension. The outcomes of the modifications and the home modification process were influenced by three themes, workmanship, consultation or involvement in decision-making, and the societal dimension of the home environment. Conclusions: The negative outcomes and poor consultation experiences suggest the need for occupational therapists to understand their client's personal experience of home and to comprehensively follow-up and evaluate these following home modifications.
werringj

The Benefits of Group Occupational Therapy for Patients With Parkinson's Disease - 0 views

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    This articles stands behind my feelings that group occupational therapy as effective. The article how as parkinson's disorder progresses many patients begin to lose their ability to complete their daily activities and must begin to depend on their spouse or caregivers. The article completed a trial which had an experimental and control group which were evaluated pre-treatment and post-treatment again at 6 months and 1 year after group occupational therapy. What they found was that the experimental group maintained their functional status and psychosocial well-being 1 year post therapy compared to the control group. Participants in the experimental group even showed signs of decreased bradykinesia. Overall, this article supports the use of group occupational therapy for patients living with Parkinson's. The 5 week sessions focused on general mobilization activities, a rest break with socialization, and then dexterity focus. I really enjoy how they incorporate a socialization piece because I have noticed at my facility how many patient begin to slow down their processing when communicating and this would give them the time to talk with others who also need the appropriate time to process what they want to say!
laurenmbaker

Expectations of parents on low incomes and therapists who work with parents on low inco... - 0 views

This study explored expectations of care among parents on low incomes and among occupational therapists who work with these families. Participants included ten parents who were holders of a low-in...

started by laurenmbaker on 01 Oct 15 no follow-up yet
bleist36

Supervision - 0 views

This article examined the applicability of one day supervision training workshops for clinical professionals across many medical disciplines. The design of the course was designed to reflect "real...

http:__www.human-resources-health.com_content_pdf_1478-4491-12-60.pdf

started by bleist36 on 12 Nov 14 no follow-up yet
nicarobe88

Occupational Therapists' Beliefs and Practices With Regard to Spirituality and Therapy - 0 views

What is the role of occupational therapists with regard to clients' spirituality? What activities address spirituality in occupational therapy? Whom do practitioners think should be responsible for...

http:__ajot.aota.org_article.aspx?articleid=1862378

started by nicarobe88 on 08 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
harrisn2

Fear of Falling Among Senior Citizens - 0 views

Many community dwelling older adults share the same fear, falling. This fear can significantly impact their lives and interfere with their activity level, social participation, as well as negativel...

started by harrisn2 on 10 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
smludwig89

Fieldwork Supervision - 0 views

This article seeks to determine if there is a need for more education to be provided to fieldwork educators. This study found that there needs to be resources available to help fieldwork educators ...

OT AJOT Fieldwork Supervision

started by smludwig89 on 15 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
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