use networks as our primary form of living and working
Tribal; Institutional; Markets; Networks
how we have evolved as a civilisation
network
a form in itself that can address issues that the three other forms could not
Chaordic refers to a system of governance that blends characteristics of chaos and order.
Wirearchy: a dynamic multi-way flow of power and authority based on information, knowledge, trust and credibility, enabled by interconnected people and technology.
Collaboration is only part of working in networks
Cooperation is also necessary, but it’s much less controllable than our institutions, hierarchies and HR practices would like to admit.
A trustee (custodian) for the CHM would be elected by the representatives
to oversee the legal
operation of a collective entity
The representatives would also appoint a Manager, for a parallel
partnership venture, to identify opportunities to develop the common pool resource in accord
with a transparent revenue-sharing formula
Each representative would have power to exercise a
veto with regard to the resource development proposal(s) circulated by the manager.
Once an agreed formula (non-vetoed by the countries) emerged for recognizing needed inputs,
and for overall revenue-sharing, the manager of the nondominium partnership would arrange
open tenders to seek economic partners to maximize the value of the common pool resources.
Revenues from ensuing activities would be distributed to the
association members on the originally-agreed basis
Oversight of compliance would rest with the
nondominium’s trustee
Ostrom’s key principles of successful collective choice
agreements and monitoring by independent auditors.
Moreover, it does not confer the active power of control held under common law
by a Trustee on behalf of beneficiaries,
the proposed negative or passive veto right of stewardship differs
fundamentally from conventional property rights of absolute ownership and temporary use under
Condominium
The Caspian Partnership agreement would comprise a master
framework agreement within which a myriad of associative agreements between the Caspian
littoral nations individually or severally would be registered.”
encourage Ostrom’s user
association-based systems of economic governance
"Areas recognized as being the heritage of mankind are defined by treaties as falling outside of
nation-state jurisdiction and ownership, and are to be instead developed on a basis that benefits
all human beings
the combination of Elinor Ostrom’s economic governance strategies with nondominium legal
structures can lead to a new basis for common pool resources to be developed on a basis
benefiting all of humanity.
Electronics supplier SparkFun designs dozens of products a year and they haven’t patented a single one. It’s worked out pretty well so far.
makes its living by shipping kits and components like bread boards, servo motors and Arduino parts to a mixture of students, hobbyists, and professionals making prototypes
the company has made its name is in a stable of its own custom parts and kits, the designs for which it gives away for free.
“We find that people will copy your design no matter what you do,” she says. “You might as well just play the game and go ahead and innovate. It’s fun, it keeps us on our toes.”
“The open source model just forces us to innovate,” says Boudreaux.
the open hardware model means that SparkFun’s existence depends not on any particular product, but on an ongoing relationship with customers that’s not too dissimilar to the loyalty commanded by a fashion house.
wolf of obsolescence is always at electronics’ door
don’t spend much time worrying about the copyists, they just keep releasing new looks
it’s about staying relevant and filling the needs of the community
SparkFun’s rapid turnover model is one that echoes the fashion industry.
keep their service exemplary
listening to their customers
developed a community of loyal users and fans
weekly new product posts
You can learn a lot about what a company cares about by looking at what they give away and what they protect.
SparkFun’s actual value is in the community of fans and loyal customers that keep coming back, and the expertise under its roof in servicing their needs.
Their catalog has about 2,500 items at any given time
SparkFun orders parts from 500 suppliers
15 new products every week
hey retire products at a similar rate, due to either low sales, or obsolescence
Of the 2,500 items, about 400 are things designed internally.
To handle the pace of change, SparkFun needs to keep its inventory lean.
“We try to do small runs and order in small quantities. Especially something that’s going to be obsolete quickly.”
To help manage the demand, they use an in-house software system
along with inventory and CMS management, tries to predict demand for different components and ensure they get ordered with sufficient lead time to account for how long it takes to get there.
the innovation (revisions and new releases) here at SparkFun is organic and not planned,” says Boudreaux, “But we do a few things to make sure we are keeping up.”
monitors all costumer feedback from emails to the comment section that is present on every page of the company’s site. They also ensure that team members have time to tinker in the office, write tutorials, and visit hackerspaces and maker events. “For us, designing (and revising) widgets is the job.”
anyone in the company can suggest ideas and contribute designs.
ideas run through an internal process of design, review, prototyping, testing and release.
“They eat these products up, even if the products are not ready for the mainstream & educator community due to minimal documentation or stability.”
symbiotic relationship with these early adopters, where feedback helps SparkFun revised and improve products for use by the rest of the community
I don’t think they help much
The risk of this rate of change is that SparkFun can end up outpacing some of their customers.
“There’s balance in everything,” says Boudreaux, “Innovation does not necessarily need speed in order to create valuable change. Sometimes innovation works at a slower pace, but that does not mean it is any less valuable to those that benefit from it, and we are constantly balancing the needs of two very different customers.”
unprotected and unencumbered by patents
racing to get the latest, coolest things in the hands of its customers.
patents
“We have to be willing to kill ideas that don’t work, take a lot of tough criticism, and move fast. If we stay agile, we stay relevant.”
cost $30,000 to $50,000
USPTO is so backed up you’ll have to wait three to five years to even hear back on their decision.
how much does technology change in five years?
company’s blog where they’ve been documenting production and business practices for years.
they even want to open source Sparkle. “It’s a wild ride,” she says, “but a fun one for sure.”
not convinced that splintering should be the outcome, fractal growth would be preferable, also communication is not limited to small groups, nor is it necessarily 'better' in them
Transparency allows information to travel freely between the various nodes
Information sharing is driven by the information, not personal relationships
it is inefficient to have the same task performed twice
Case for some degree of elitism for wikipedia.
NOTE: In SENSORICA the reputation system regulates trolls, which can do damage, but will lose on their ability to extract value from the community.