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There are two applications that require using the NumPy array type in C extension modules: Access to numerical libraries: Extension modules can be used to make numerical libraries written in C (or languages linkable to C, such as Fortran) accessible to Python programs. The NumPy array type has the advantage of using the same data layout as arrays in C and Fortran. Mixed-language numerical code: In most numerical applications, only a small part of the total code is CPU time intensive. Only this part should thus be written in C, the rest can be written in Python. NumPy arrays are important for the interface between these two parts, because they provide equally simple access to their contents from Python and from C. This document is a tutorial for using NumPy arrays in C extensions.

PyScripter and most Python IDEs redirect sys.stdout.  Also GUI apps like PyScripter have no standard output.  What you need to do is PyObject *f = PySys_GetObject("stdout") and then use PyFile_WriteString for writing to the sys.stdout. This is what Python itself is doing and I think this is the best way

You can use Microsoft Script Control. If you have the win32 extensions of python, you can use python in place of vb in this control -open the VBA script editor - In menus/Tools/References add Microsoft Script Control -Make a new module and declare a new MsScriptControl.ScriptControl Global sc as new MsScriptControl.ScriptControl -Initialize the language attibute with python - Note that you and users of your document must have python and its win32 extensions installed. Activestate python distribustion include it. You can put sc.language="python" in the routine Workbook_Open() Now you can import python modules using ExecuteStatement method of the control in vba and have results from python functions with eval method. One interesting thing is that you can pass an object to the control with AddObject method and have python manipulate it. And so on..

Global sc As New MSScriptControl.ScriptControl Public Function os_getcwd() sc.Language = "python" sc.ExecuteStatement ("import os") os_getcwd = sc.Eval("os.getcwd()") End Function With this you can set your Excel formula to =os_getcwd() For me it returns "C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\My Documents", which I needed to know at the time so I didn't have to screw around with the ever annoying pythonpath. You can put the first two lines of the function in the Workbook_Open hook, but I don't know where that is. I hope to use more Python in Excel soon. Hmm, actually, I suppose you can put those first two lines of the function after the Global declaration as well. I know just about zero VBScript and didn't get a chance to do anything else beyond proof of concept yet. I figured I would write something dynamic which allowed more transparent access to Python, maybe allowing formula like =py("os.getcwd()"), etc.

Mpmath is a pure-Python library for multiprecision floating-point arithmetic. It provides an extensive set of transcendental functions, unlimited exponent sizes, complex numbers, interval arithmetic, numerical integration and differentiation, root-finding, linear algebra, and much more. Almost any calculation can be performed just as well at 10-digit or 1000-digit precision, and in many cases mpmath implements asymptotically fast algorithms that scale well for extremely high precision work. If available, mpmath will (optionally) use gmpy to speed up high precision operations.

SVGMath is written in pure Python, with neither extension modules nor external dependencies. It runs on any platform where a modern Python environment (version 2.4 or higher) is available. It can be used either as a command-line script for batch-mode file conversion, or as a component to process MathML data in other Python applications.

PyScripter is a free and open-source Python Integrated Development Environment (IDE) created with the ambition to become competitive in functionality with commercial Windows-based IDEs available for other languages. Being built in a compiled language is rather snappier than some of the other Python IDEs and provides an extensive blend of features that make it a productive Python development environment. 

PyScripter is a free and open-source Python Integrated Development Environment (IDE) created with the ambition to become competitive in functionality with commercial Windows-based IDEs available for other languages. Being built in a compiled language is rather snappier than some of the other Python IDEs and provides an extensive blend of features that make it a productive Python development environment.

In short: run your existing Python software much faster, with no change in your source. Think of Psyco as a kind of just-in-time (JIT) compiler, a little bit like what exists for other languages, that emit machine code on the fly instead of interpreting your Python program step by step. The difference with the traditional approach to JIT compilers is that Psyco writes several version of the same blocks (a block is a bit of a function), which are optimized by being specialized to some kinds of variables (a "kind" can mean a type, but it is more general). The result is that your unmodified Python programs run faster. Benefits 2x to 100x speed-ups, typically 4x, with an unmodified Python interpreter and unmodified source code, just a dynamically loadable C extension module. Drawbacks Psyco currently uses a lot of memory. It only runs on Intel 386-compatible processors (under any OS) right now. There are some subtle semantic differences (i.e. bugs) with the way Python works; they should not be apparent in most programs.

GUESS is an exploratory data analysis and visualization tool for graphs and networks. The system contains a domain-specific embedded language called Gython (an extension of Python, or more specifically Jython) which supports the operators and syntactic sugar necessary for working on graph structures in an intuitive manner. An interactive interpreter binds the text that you type in the interpreter to the objects being visualized for more useful integration. GUESS also offers a visualization front end that supports the export of static images and dynamic movies

Epydoc is a tool for generating API documentation for Python modules, based on their docstrings. For an example of epydoc's output, see the API documentation for epydoc itself (html, pdf). A lightweight markup language called epytext can be used to format docstrings, and to add information about specific fields, such as parameters and instance variables. Epydoc also understands docstrings written in reStructuredText, Javadoc, and plaintext. For a more extensive example of epydoc's output, see the API documentation for Python 2.5.