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Few programming languages provide direct support for graphs as a data type, and Python is no exception. However, graphs are easily built out of lists and dictionaries. For instance, here's a simple graph (I can't use drawings in these columns, so I write down the graph's arcs):

For drawing you can use pygraphviz (also available at networkx.lanl.gov) or the built-in drawing tools.

GUESS is an exploratory data analysis and visualization tool for graphs and networks. The system contains a domain-specific embedded language called Gython (an extension of Python, or more specifically Jython) which supports the operators and syntactic sugar necessary for working on graph structures in an intuitive manner. An interactive interpreter binds the text that you type in the interpreter to the objects being visualized for more useful integration. GUESS also offers a visualization front end that supports the export of static images and dynamic movies

RRDTool is a really good back-end for storing time-series data. If you are developing tools that need a data repository and graphing capabilities, this provides you both. You create an RRD and then you begin inserting data values at regular intervals. You then call the graphing API to have a graph displayed. The neat thing about this data storage is its “round robin” nature. You define various time spans, and the granularity at which you want them stored. A fixed binary file is created, which never grows in size over time. As you insert more data, it is inserted into each span. As results are collected, they are averaged and rolled into successive time spans. It makes a much more efficient system than using your own complex data structures, relational database, or file system storage.

For example edge labels can be added using matplotlib "text" objects like this: import networkx as nx import pylab as plot K=nx.XGraph(name="Konigsberg", multiedges=True, selfloops=False) K.add_edges_from([("A","B","Honey Bridge"),     ("A","B","Blacksmith's Bridge"),     ("A","C","Green Bridge"),     ("A","C","Connecting Bridge"),     ("A","D","Merchant's Bridge"),     ("C","D","High Bridge"),     ("B","D","Wooden Bridge")]) pos=nx.spring_layout(K) nx.draw_nx(K,pos) xa,ya=pos['A'] xb,yb=pos['B'] plot.text((xa+xb)/2,(ya+yb)/2,"Blacksmith's Bridge") plot.show() With a little work you can get the label rotated and exactly how you want it positioned.  You can also set the node positions directly in the "pos" dictionary above.

PyNGL (pronounced "pingle") is a Python language module used to visualize scientific data, with an emphasis on high quality 2D visualizations. A working knowledge of Python is assumed.

interpreter:>>>import matplotlib>>>matplotlib.interactive(True)>>>matplotlib.use("WXAgg")>>>from matplotlib.pylab import *>>>plot([1,2,3])>>>xlabel('time (s)') 

General and Advanced Pure and Applied Mathematics Use SAGE for studying a huge range of mathematics, including algebra, calculus, elementary to very advanced number theory, cryptography, numerical computation, commutative algebra, group theory, combinatorics, graph theory, and exact linear algebra.