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erinlullmann

ollie-afe-2020summer: Article: Attributes from Effective Formative Assessment (CCSSO) - 0 views

moodlesw.aealearningonline.org/...view.php

shared by erinlullmann on 20 Aug 20 - No Cached
  • provide evidence that is used by teachers and students
    • joanmusich
      joanmusich on 20 Aug 20
       
      Assessment are not just for teachers to use, we must teach students to use them as well.
    • erinlullmann
      erinlullmann on 22 Aug 20
       
      I totally agree! This is a very often forgotten step in the process.
  • The students must be actively involved in the systematic process intended to improve their learning.
    • joanmusich
      joanmusich on 20 Aug 20
       
      The teacher is not the only one that uses a formative assessment, so we must teach the students to use it to improve their learning.
  • information should be communicated using language readily understood by students, and may be accompanied by realistic examples of those that meet and do not meet the criteria.
    • joanmusich
      joanmusich on 20 Aug 20
       
      Teachers cannot make formatives so "fancy" that students cannot understand what they are being asked to do. Using both good and not so good examples is a great way to help students "see" what is expected.
  • ...7 more annotations...
  • the students know the goal, where their response differed from the criteria, and how they can improve their explanations.
    • joanmusich
      joanmusich on 20 Aug 20
       
      I like this guide to give feedback: restate the goal, tell them what they did correct, point out where their work differed from the criteria, and then be sure to tell them how they can improve.
  • Helping students think meta-cognitively about their own learning fosters the idea that learning is their responsibility
    • joanmusich
      joanmusich on 20 Aug 20
       
      I feel that teaching students to take responsibility for their learning is a huge part of teaching. So much more success can be seen when students take that responsibility.
  • Formative assessment is a process used by teachers and students during instruction that provides feedback to adjust ongoing teaching and learning to improve students’ achievement of intended instructional outcomes.
    • erinlullmann
      erinlullmann on 22 Aug 20
       
      A few important parts of this definition that stand out to me: *FA is used by teachers AND students - I'm not sure that every teacher is making sure that students are using formative assessments to improve their understanding. Are students invited in to the process? Are they given their assessments back to self-assess and self-reflect? *FA need to provide feedback - putting a grade on the top of a FA and then calling that feedback is simply not enough. How are we communicating to students / and how are students communicating to teachers with feedback? Are both parties using the information to make changes? *FA needs to provide feedback in order for adjustments to be made to teaching and learning. Is this happening in every classroom and with every FA? I don't think so. Often times, I see teachers who have a unit plan written in their grade books (today I will do this, tomorrow I will do this...). Even when they get FA data that suggests students are not understanding the material, the teacher still moves on to keep pace with the unit as it was laid out. Some of this is due to outside pressures to cover the content in a short amount of time. But some of it may be due to a lack of understanding on the teacher's part to how they need to adjust their instruction to meet the students' needs. *Finally, the goal of FA is to improve students' achievement of the intended outcomes. We have to look at FA as a navigation system for our destination. The route may be "recalculating" several times due to FA data, but if we use the data to help us, we can steer the learning back on course. *
  • formative assessment be regarded as a process
    • erinlullmann
      erinlullmann on 22 Aug 20
       
      Another common misconception. I work with many teachers who struggle to move beyond the test or quiz. An assessment is something you give to the students for them to do. However, formative assessment can come in many forms and can happen throughout the lesson and the learning process. It isn't at the end.
  • teachers must provide the criteria by which learning will be assessed so that students will know whether they are successfully progressing toward the goal.
    • erinlullmann
      erinlullmann on 22 Aug 20
       
      John Hattie discusses success criteria as well in Visible Learning. Students (and teachers) need to have a clear understanding and vision for what is expected for their learning. What is the end goal? What would that look like if the students was successful? I
  • Where am I going? Where am I now? How can I close the gap?
    • erinlullmann
      erinlullmann on 22 Aug 20
       
      This is exactly what John Hattie talks about in Chapter 7 of Visible Learning.
  • However, for students to be actively and successfully involved in their own learning, they must feel that they are bona fide partners in the learning process
    • erinlullmann
      erinlullmann on 22 Aug 20
       
      Students need to feel like learning is something that they are in control of rather than something that is being done to them.
susanbrown87

ollie-afe-2020summer: Building a Better Mousetrap - 2 views

moodlesw.aealearningonline.org/...view.php

shared by susanbrown87 on 10 Aug 20 - No Cached
  • rubrics can help the student with self-assessment; what is most important here is not the final product the students produce, but the habits of mind practiced in the act of self-assessment.
    • jbuerman
      jbuerman on 10 Aug 20
       
      Rubrics are very helpful with student self-assessment. Students are able to clearly see what an instructor will be looking for while grading and can decide if they need to learn more or have enough.
    • erinlullmann
      erinlullmann on 15 Aug 20
       
      I agree! Hattie rates student self-reported grades as the top influence on student performance and achievement. Wow! If we could create well-written rubrics and use them effectively with students, imagine the growth that could occur!
  • we ought to illicit student input when constructing rubrics
    • jbuerman
      jbuerman on 10 Aug 20
       
      I could see this being true sometimes - or maybe even as a review afterwards. Students could be used to provide feedback and improve the rubric.
  • General rubrics can be applied to various assignments
    • jbuerman
      jbuerman on 10 Aug 20
       
      These are nice, so students can see consistency across the board for certain types of assignments
  • ...15 more annotations...
  • While many educators make a compelling argument for sharing rubrics with students, others worry that doing so will encourage formulaic writing.
    • jbuerman
      jbuerman on 10 Aug 20
       
      This is definitely an issue with rubrics. Once the criteria have been met - students stop working on the assignment and turn it in. I definitely like the idea of promoting creativity, application and going above and beyond to challenge students.
  • That is, does the rubric use the same critical vocabulary used in our instruction? Does the rubric encourage risk taking? Creativity? Self-expression?
    • joanmusich
      joanmusich on 11 Aug 20
       
      I really like these questions when you are creating a rubric. This may help with some of the drop in writing quality from good writers that follow the rubric.
  • Each score category should be defined using description of the work rather than judgments about the work.”
    • joanmusich
      joanmusich on 11 Aug 20
       
      I really like this. I think remembering to use descriptions not judgements will make it easier to write the descriptors in the rating scale.
  • give a dimension more weight by multiplying the point by a number greater than one.
    • joanmusich
      joanmusich on 11 Aug 20
       
      I like the idea of multiplying to increase the value of a section. You can still have the same scale for each dimension, but multiplying one will show that it is of more improtance or entails more work. Plus, this puts math to work and as a math teacher, that's a plus!
  • some teachers have noticed how students who were good writers become wooden when writing under the influence of a rubric.
    • joanmusich
      joanmusich on 11 Aug 20
       
      I found this very interesting. I have never realized that using a rubric could backfire. We must be very careful not to impede great work through a rubric.
    • susanbrown87
      susanbrown87 on 17 Aug 20
       
      I can see how students would only do the bare minimum for a rubric. That's why writing a good rubric is so important. There may need to be different categories depending on expectations and not the same rubric used for all writing.
  • The result is many students struggle blindly, especially non-traditional, unsuccessful, or under-prepared students, who tend to miss many of the implied expectations of a college instructor, expectations that better prepared, traditional students readily internalize.
    • bushb13
      bushb13 on 12 Aug 20
       
      It is important to provide clear expectations in Rubrics or other assessment tools so ALL students have an understanding of the task.
    • susanbrown87
      susanbrown87 on 17 Aug 20
       
      It is very difficult to write an essay assessment for a professor when you have no idea what to include in the essay. When there are not clear expectations success is probable.
  • rubrics allow for widespread assessment of higher-level thinking skills, performance-based assessment is replacing or complementing more traditional modes of testing; this in turn means that teachers are changing their instructional modes
    • bushb13
      bushb13 on 12 Aug 20
       
      I do find that when I have determined rubrics can be used to assess certain tasks or projects the student work requires more higher-order thinking skills and I am changing the way I teach the content or facilitate the learning process.
  • the ISBE’s rubric rates each trait on separate six-point scales—as long as each point on the scale is well-defined.
    • bushb13
      bushb13 on 12 Aug 20
       
      I was surprised to read this point. It seems like six levels of performance would be excessive and result in really nit-picky differences between the levels. Most examples don't have this many performance levels...
  • Steps in developing a scoring rubric
    • bushb13
      bushb13 on 12 Aug 20
       
      This section of the article makes the development of an effective rubric seem like a daunting task. I don't think I have ever done all of these steps when using a rubric with my students. This is very useful info, but really makes me wonder how often rubrics are used properly in a classroom.
    • erinlullmann
      erinlullmann on 15 Aug 20
       
      I agree. This does seem like it would fit well with PLC work. I wish more of our teachers took the time to really evaluate their assessments and rubrics in this way. The conversations that would happen when following these steps would be very beneficial in bringing the team to a common understanding of expectations for student learning as well as expectations for student performance. But it always goes back to this - when do we have the time to do this?
    • erinlullmann
      erinlullmann on 15 Aug 20
       
      The key here is "well-designed" and I'm not sure the majority of educators know or understand how to create well-designed rubrics. Often times we call something a rubric that probably wouldn't meet the rubric definition we've learned about in this class. I also like that the author defines meaningfully as consistently and accurately. Those are two descriptors that would definitely be goals of mine when I'm trying to assess a complicated task or assignment such as an essay.
  • “Meaningfully” here means both consistently and accurately
  • When students are full partners in the assessment process, as Mary Jo Skillings and Robin Ferrel illustrate in their study on student-generated rubrics, they tend to “think more deeply about their learning.”
    • erinlullmann
      erinlullmann on 15 Aug 20
       
      Any time students can be part of the process leads them to feeling some level of ownership and that ownership will most likely motivate them to do their best. When students create the rubric and have a say in the assessment process, they would have to fully understand the concept and the expectations. That deeper level of understanding would hopefully cause them to do better on the assessment than if they didn't have a part in the process because they have internalized it and understand it at a deeper level.
  • Well-designed rubrics, though, should not do this
    • erinlullmann
      erinlullmann on 15 Aug 20
       
      I'm starting to second guess myself and my ability to create a well-designed rubric. I wish the article gave us an example of a well-designed rubric and a poorly designed rubric at each level of schooling. Those examples and non-examples would really help me understand more clearly the difference between rubrics that this article is referring to.
    • erinlullmann
      erinlullmann on 15 Aug 20
       
      I do like that at the end of the article there are specific tips for creating rubrics, but I really wish there were examples.
  • Is the assessment responsive to what we know about how [students] learn?” and “Does the assessment help students become the kinds of [citizens] we want them to be?”
    • susanbrown87
      susanbrown87 on 17 Aug 20
       
      I think this is important to ask, it may not help all students learn best using a rubric. Are we being cognizant of different learning styles? How often do we ask ourselves if the assessment we're using helps students become a better citizen?
  • Can different scorers consistently apply the rubric?
    • susanbrown87
      susanbrown87 on 17 Aug 20
       
      It will be interesting to see how we all compared with the rubric we made for the essay we assessed about the cities. Discussing grading with colleagues, there are many views and even with a rubric I think it would be hard to be consistent among different teachers.
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