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Minjie Kim

Behaviorism (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) - 0 views

  • Loosely speaking, behaviorism is an attitude. Strictly speaking, behaviorism is a doctrine
  • claims that psychology should concern itself with the behavior of organisms
  • Methodological behaviorism is a normative theory about the scientific conduct of psychology
  • ...5 more annotations...
  • purports to explain human and animal behavior in terms of external physical stimuli, responses, learning histories, and (for certain types of behavior) reinforcements
  • says that the very idea of a mental state or condition is the idea of a behavioral disposition or family of behavioral tendencies.
  • Analytical or logical behaviorism is a theory within philosophy about the meaning or semantics of mental terms or concepts
  • Psychological behaviorism is a research program within psychology.
  • Psychology is the science of behavior. Psychology is not the science of mind. Behavior can be described and explained without making reference to mental events or to internal psychological processes. The sources of behavior are external (in the environment), not internal (in the mind). In the course of theory development in psychology, if, somehow, mental terms or concepts are deployed in describing or explaining behavior, then either (a) these terms or concepts should be eliminated and replaced by behavioral terms or (b) they can and should be translated or paraphrased into behavioral concepts.
Aloysius Utomo

Giant Panda - Defenders of Wildlife - 0 views

  • 2,000 pandas are found in the wild
  • 180 pandas in captivity on mainland China and about 20 in other countries
  • found mostly in thick bamboo and coniferous forests
  • ...5 more annotations...
  • 8,500 to 11,500 feet in elevation
  • solitary animals
  • pandas do not hibernate
  • move to lower elevations to keep warm
  • do not have permanent homes
Aloysius Utomo

Panda - Enchanted Learning Software - 0 views

    • Aloysius Utomo
       
      Size of pandas
  • Chinese people call the panda "Da xiong mao,"
  • "giant bear cat"
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  • symbol of peace in China
  • Female pandas are called sows
  • males are called boars
  • young are called cubs
  • Most bears' eyes have round pupils
  • giant panda, whose pupils are vertical slits
  • Pandas have very good eyesight
  • largest pandas grow to be about 250 pounds
  • 5.25 to 6 feet (1.6 to 1.8 m) long
  • weighs about 220 pounds
  • 40 pounds (18 kg) of food each day
  • Bamboo is very low in nutrition
  • cannot digest it very well
  • 12 hours every day
  • throat and stomach have extra-tough linings to protect them from the tough food
  • captivity (zoos and breeding centers), pandas eat bamboo, rice cereal, carrots, apples, and sweet potatoes
  • usually eat while sitting in an upright positio
  • strong teeth and jaws are very important to a panda's survival
  • Giant pandas have large molars (flat teeth used for crushing food)
  • few sharp teeth which they use to bite tough bamboo stalks
  • Pandas have 42 teeth
  • very thick, oily, woolly fur
  • two types of hairs
  • long, thick, coarse hairs
  • fur is waterproof
  • shorter, fine, dense underfur
  • endangered species
  • roughly 1,000-1,500 pandas living in the wild (in China)
  • 120 living in zoos and breeding centers around the world
  • extremely vulnerable to extinction because of humans
  • mostly shy, solitary animals
  • mostly silent, but they can bleat!
  • 11 different calls, four of which are only used during mating
  • live longer in captivity than in the wild
  • Unlike many other bears, pandas cannot walk on their hind legs
  • do not hibernate since their food is available all year long
  • During the cold winter months, giant pandas go to lower altitudes where it is a bit warmer
  • don't seem to have permanent dens
  • very slow reproductive rate
  • mate in the spring
  • give birth between 95 and 160 days after mating
  •  
    lota facts
Marcia Roberts

Edheads - Activate Your Mind! - 1 views

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    Virtual surgeries, simple machines
karen ponce

Thanksgiving - 0 views

  • Long ago, people called Pilgrims left their home in England and came across the ocean to America in a boat called the Mayflower. They built their own houses, planted seeds they had brought with them, and made friends with the Indians, who were already living in America. The Indians taught them how to plant corn and hunt and fish for animals that they could eat. In the fall, when the corn was ready, the Pilgrims picked it. It was their first harvest, and when they had finished, they had a party to celebrate and give thanks that they had enough food to last through the winter. The party, called the First Thanksgiving, was held outside, and everyone came, including the Indians. Now every year we celebrate Thanksgiving to remember the brave Pilgrims and to give thanks for all of our blessings.
Paloma Gomez

Issue 82 - May 2008 - Page 1 - 0 views

  • Habacuc claims that he was inspired to create the exhibit by a case in which a Nicaraguan crack addict named Natividad Canda was killed by two dogs because police and firemen watching from the sidelines would not or could not intervene. Subsequent footage of the incident shown on TV generated disgust from the public. Habacuc viewed this disgust as hypocritical and therefore wanted to create a similar public reaction with his exhibition. Again, he does not clearly confirm or deny if the animal died during the display. In the interview, he rather ambiguously states that "the human eye is treacherous" and suggests that what one first believes he is seeing may turn out to be different after due reflection.
    • Paloma Gomez
       
      tells a little more for the reason of his display
  •  
    tells a little more about the reason for his display
Aloysius Utomo

Animal Bytes: Giant Panda - 0 views

  • most important plant in a giant panda's life
  • 12 hours each day eating bamboo
  • so low in nutrients, pandas eat as much as 84 pounds (38 kilograms) of it each day
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  • their five fingers and a special wristbone
  • 1,600 giant pandas survive on Earth.
  • Females give birth to one or two cubs
  • care for only one of the young
  • eat 25 different types of bamboo
  • 4 or 5 kinds that grow in their home range
  • China has more than one billion people
  • national treasure in China and is therefore protected by law
  • confirmed the panda's relationship with bears
    • Aloysius Utomo
       
      About how scientist found out how to help panda cubs
  • Giant pandas start out small
  • pandas "large bear-cats."
Ann Thomas

Pets 911 - Pets, Dogs, Cats provide health benefits to humans - 0 views

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    # Senior citizens who own pets actually need less medical attention than those that do not. # Pet owners typically have lower blood pressure than non-pet owners, and one study actually proved that with as little as 10 minutes with a pet can lower blood pressure significantly. # Pet owners have lower triglyceride and cholesterol levels than non-owners. # Pet owners have overall better physical health due to exercise with their pets. 70 percent of families surveyed reported an increase in family happiness and fun after acquiring a pet. # Children exposed to pets during their first year of life have a lower frequency of some allergies and asthma. # Children who suffer from autism have more pro social behaviors if they own a pet. # Owning a pet - especially a dog - helps children in families better adjust to the serious illness or death of a parent. # Pets decrease feelings of loneliness and isolation in their owners. # Having a pet may decrease heart attack mortality rates by 3 percent, which translates into 30,000 lives saved annually. # Positive self-esteem in children is enhanced if the child owns a pet. # Children owning pets are more likely to be involved in sports, hobbies, clubs or even chores. # Victims of AIDS who own a pet report less depression and reduced stress levels. # Many groups take therapy pets to visit residents of nursing homes, and the experience has shown to be a very positive one for both the pet and the individual. # The reverse is also true - the life of a pet is usually enhanced if its owner cares for it properly.
Dani Wiener

Arctic Hare - information (Canadian animals) - 0 views

  • The main food for the Arctic hare is woody plants. It will eat mosses, lichens, buds, berries, leaves, seaweed, bark, willow twigs and roots, and even the meat from hunters' traps
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    actic hare prey
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