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  #1 sophiemay on 22 Jan 22

   

  Hyperparathyroidism- Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

  
  

  

  
  

  Reviewed by Dr. Valeria Simone MD (Southlake General Surgery, Texas)

  
  

  Hyperparathyroidism happens when the parathyroid glands make an excess of parathyroid hormone (PTH). The parathyroid organs are four pea-sized endocrine glands situated in neck. Endocrine glands discharge hormones essential for the normal working of the body.

  
  

  In spite of having comparative names and being contiguous in neck, the parathyroid glands and the thyroid are totally different organs. PTH manages the degrees of calcium, Vitamin D, and phosphorus in bones and blood.

  
  

  A few people with this condition don’t encounter any side effects or symptoms and needn’t bother with treatment. Others have mellow or serious symptoms that may require surgery.

  
  

  Types of Hyperparathyroidism

  
  

  Hyperparathyroidism is classified into three types based on the underlying causes.

  
  

  
  
  • Primary Hyperparathyroidism (pHPT)
  
  
  • Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (sHPT)
  
  
  • Tertiary Hyperparathyroidism (tHPT)
  
  

  
  

  Causes of Hyperparathyroidism

  
  

  In hyperparathyroidism, at least one of your parathyroid glands gets overactive and makes abundance PTH. This could be because of a tumor, enlargement of gland, or other structural issues of the parathyroid glands.

  
  

  When calcium levels are excessively low, parathyroid glands react by expanding the creation of PTH. This makes kidneys and intestines assimilate a bigger amount of calcium. It likewise removes more calcium from bones. PTH creation comes back to normal when calcium level goes up once again.

  
  

  Symptoms of Hyperparathyroidism

  
  

  Symptoms can change from mellow to extreme, contingent upon kind of hyperparathyroidism.

  
  

  Primary Hyperparathyroidism

  
  

  Some patients don’t have any symptoms. If you do have symptoms, they can range from mild to severe. Milder symptoms may include:

  
  

  
  
  • fatigue
  
  
  • weakness
  
  
  • depression
  
  
  • body aches
  
  

  
  

  Progressively extreme symptoms can include

  
  

  
  
  • appetite loss
  
  
  • constipation
  
  
  • vomiting
  
  
  • nausea
  
  
  • over the top thirst
  
  
  • increased urination
  
  
  • confusion
  
  
  • memory problems
  
  
  • kidney stones
  
  

  
  

  Secondary Hyperparathyroidism

  
  

  In this type, you may have skeletal abnormalities for example: fractures, swollen joints, and bone deformities`. Many other symptoms rely upon the basic reason, for example, chronic kidney failure or serious deficiency of Vitamin D.

  
  

  Treatments of Hyperparathyroidism

  
  

  Primary Hyperparathyroidism

  
  

  You probably won’t need treatment if your kidneys are working fine, if your calcium levels are just somewhat high, or if your bone thickness is normal. For this situation, your doctor may screen your condition once a year and check blood-calcium levels two times in a year.

  
  

  Your doctor will likewise suggest observing how much calcium and Vitamin D you get in your meal regimen. You’ll additionally need to drink plenty of water to decrease the risk of kidney stones. You ought to get regular exercise to fortify your bones.

  
  

  If treatment is essential, surgery is the generally used treatment. Parathyroid Surgery include evacuating extended parathyroid glands or tumors on the glands. Complexities are uncommon and incorporate damaged vocal cord nerves and long haul, low degrees of calcium.

  
  

  Let’s explore more: Hyperparathyroidism- Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

  
  

  Appointment

  
  

  For more information on Hyperparathyroidism- Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment. You can contact our healthcare experts today at +1(817) 748-0200. You can also make an online appointment with us.

  
  

  Follow us on Facebook and YouTube.

  
  

  Reading Suggestions: Hyperparathyroidism – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment, Parathyroid Treatment and Consultation, Hyperthyroidism, Top 10 Signs & Symptoms that lead to Hypothyroidism, Things You should be aware of your Thyroid and Menopause, Thyroid Problem Diagnosis and Treatment, Partial Thyroid Removal Surgery and Recovery, Before and After Thyroid Surgery- Dr. Valeria Simone, Thyroid Problem- Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment, Thyroid Diseases Treatment in Southlake Texas, Thyroid Surgery (Thyroidectomy) in Southlake Texas, All You Need to Know Prior to Thyroid Surgery, 7 Things you should know about Thyroid Cancer.

  
  

  Source: https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/hyperparathyroidism-causes-symptoms-and-treatment/

  
  

  #southlakegeneralsurgery

  
  

   

   

  <div class="cArrow"> </div><div class="cContentInner"><h1 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/hyperparathyroidism-causes-symptoms-and-treatment/" rel="nofollow">Hyperparathyroidism- Causes, Symptoms and Treatment</a></h1> <br /> <p><img src="https://www.diigo.com/file/image/bdpdcdrbzpbsocrroozepepbero/Hyperparathyroidism-cause-symptoms-treatment-southlake.jpg" /></p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Reviewed by <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/about-us/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Dr. Valeria Simone MD</a></span> (<span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/about-us/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Southlake General Surgery, Texas</a></span>)</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Hyperparathyroidism happens when the parathyroid glands make an excess of parathyroid hormone (PTH). The parathyroid organs are four pea-sized endocrine glands situated in neck. Endocrine glands discharge hormones essential for the normal working of the body.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">In spite of having comparative names and being contiguous in neck, the parathyroid glands and the thyroid are totally different organs. PTH manages the degrees of calcium, Vitamin D, and phosphorus in bones and blood.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">A few people with this condition don’t encounter any side effects or symptoms and needn’t bother with treatment. Others have mellow or serious symptoms that may require surgery.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Types of Hyperparathyroidism</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Hyperparathyroidism is classified into three types based on the underlying causes.</p> <br /> <ul class="q-box"> <br /> <li class="q-relative">Primary Hyperparathyroidism (pHPT)</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (sHPT)</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">Tertiary Hyperparathyroidism (tHPT)</li> <br /> </ul> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Causes of Hyperparathyroidism</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">In hyperparathyroidism, at least one of your parathyroid glands gets overactive and makes abundance PTH. This could be because of a tumor, enlargement of gland, or other structural issues of the parathyroid glands.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">When calcium levels are excessively low, parathyroid glands react by expanding the creation of PTH. This makes kidneys and intestines assimilate a bigger amount of calcium. It likewise removes more calcium from bones. PTH creation comes back to normal when calcium level goes up once again.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Symptoms of Hyperparathyroidism</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Symptoms can change from mellow to extreme, contingent upon kind of hyperparathyroidism.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Primary Hyperparathyroidism</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Some patients don’t have any symptoms. If you do have symptoms, they can range from mild to severe. Milder symptoms may include:</p> <br /> <ul class="q-box"> <br /> <li class="q-relative">fatigue</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">weakness</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">depression</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">body aches</li> <br /> </ul> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Progressively extreme symptoms can include</p> <br /> <ul class="q-box"> <br /> <li class="q-relative">appetite loss</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">constipation</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">vomiting</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">nausea</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">over the top thirst</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">increased urination</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">confusion</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">memory problems</li> <br /> <li class="q-relative">kidney stones</li> <br /> </ul> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Secondary Hyperparathyroidism</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">In this type, you may have skeletal abnormalities for example: fractures, swollen joints, and bone deformities`. Many other symptoms rely upon the basic reason, for example, chronic kidney failure or serious deficiency of Vitamin D.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Treatments of Hyperparathyroidism</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Primary Hyperparathyroidism</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">You probably won’t need treatment if your kidneys are working fine, if your calcium levels are just somewhat high, or if your bone thickness is normal. For this situation, your doctor may screen your condition once a year and check blood-calcium levels two times in a year.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Your doctor will likewise suggest observing how much calcium and Vitamin D you get in your meal regimen. You’ll additionally need to drink plenty of water to decrease the risk of kidney stones. You ought to get regular exercise to fortify your bones.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">If treatment is essential, surgery is the generally used treatment. <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/parathyroid-surgery/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Parathyroid Surgery</a></span> include evacuating extended parathyroid glands or tumors on the glands. Complexities are uncommon and incorporate damaged vocal cord nerves and long haul, low degrees of calcium.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Let’s explore more: <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/hyperparathyroidism-causes-symptoms-and-treatment/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Hyperparathyroidism- Causes, Symptoms and Treatment</a></span></p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Appointment</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">For more information on Hyperparathyroidism- Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment. You can contact our healthcare experts today at +1(817) 748-0200. You can also <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/make-an-appointment/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">make an online appointment</a></span> with us.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Follow us on <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.facebook.com" href="https://www.facebook.com/southlakegeneralsurgery" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Facebook</a></span> and <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.youtube.com" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC52jtLNZsXETpR7nCYAUCpQ" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">YouTube</a></span>.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Reading Suggestions: <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/hyperparathyroidism-causes-symptoms-diagnosis-treatment/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Hyperparathyroidism – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment</a></span>, <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/parathyroid-treatment-and-consultation/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Parathyroid Treatment and Consultation</a></span>, <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/causes-symptoms-diagnosis-and-treatment-of-hyperthyroidism/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Hyperthyroidism</a></span>, <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/top-10-signs-symptoms-that-leads-to-hypothyroidism/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Top 10 Signs & Symptoms that lead to Hypothyroidism</a></span>, <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/things-you-should-be-aware-about-your-thyroid-and-menopause/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Things You should be aware of your Thyroid and Menopause</a></span>, <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/thyroid-problem-diagnosis-and-treatment/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Thyroid Problem Diagnosis and Treatment</a></span>, <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/thyroid-removal-surgery-and-recovery/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Partial Thyroid Removal Surgery and Recovery</a></span>, <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/before-and-after-thyroid-surgery/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Before and After Thyroid Surgery- Dr. Valeria Simone</a></span>, <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/thyroid-problem-causes-symptoms-and-treatment/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Thyroid Problem- Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment</a></span>, <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/thyroid-diseases-treatment-in-texas/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Thyroid Diseases Treatment in Southlake Texas</a></span>, <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/thyroid-surgery-or-thyroidectomy/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">Thyroid Surgery (Thyroidectomy) in Southlake Texas</a></span>, <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/all-you-need-to-know-prior-to-thyroid-surgery-in-texas/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">All You Need to Know Prior to Thyroid Surgery</a></span>, <span class="q-inline"><a class="q-box qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 KlcoI" title="www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com" href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/7-things-you-should-know-about-thyroid-cancer/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">7 Things you should know about Thyroid Cancer</a></span>.</p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">Source: <a href="https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/hyperparathyroidism-causes-symptoms-and-treatment/" rel="nofollow">https://www.southlakegeneralsurgery.com/hyperparathyroidism-causes-symptoms-and-treatment/</a></p> <br /> <p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start">#southlakegeneralsurgery</p> <br /> <p> </p></div>

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