Diverticulitis happens when small pockets in the digestive tract, called diverticula, get inflamed. Diverticula frequently become inflamed once they become infected.
Diverticula are generally found in the colon, the largest segment of the large intestine. They typically aren’t harmful to the digestive system. However, when they become inflamed, they can create pain and different symptoms that can disturb your everyday life.
Who needs diverticulitis surgery?
Diverticulitis surgery is normally performed if diverticulitis is serious or perilous. You can generally deal with your diverticulitis by doing the following:
taking prescribed antibiotic medicines
using nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), for example, ibuprofen
drinking liquids and avoiding solid meals until symptoms disappear
The doctor may suggest surgery if you have:
multiple extreme events of diverticulitis uncontrolled by drugs and way of life changes
intense pain in the abdomen for a couple of days or more
constipation, vomiting, or diarrhea, that keeps going longer than a couple of days
a hole or opening in the colon (perforation)
bleeding from rectum
colon blockage, restricting you from passing waste (bowel obstruction)
sepsis signs and symptoms
How many types of diverticulitis surgery are there?
The two principal types of surgery for diverticulitis are:
Bowel resection with primary anastomosis: In this process, the surgeon removes any infected or unhealthy colon (called a colectomy) and sutures together the cut closures of the two healthy parts from one or the other side of the formerly infected region (anastomosis).
Bowel resection with colostomy: In this procedure, the surgeon performs a colectomy and joins the bowel through an opening in the abdomen (colostomy). This opening is known as a stoma. Surgeon may perform a colostomy if there’s an excessive amount of colon inflammation. Contingent on how well you recuperate throughout the following few months, the colostomy might be either transitory or lasting.
Types of Diverticulitis Surgery
Open: The surgeon makes a six- to eight-inch incision in the abdomen to open the intestinal location to see.
Laparoscopic Surgery: The surgeon makes a few small incisions and inserts a laparoscope which has a small camera and other surgical instruments into the body through small tubes (trocars) that are normally less than one centimeter in size.
Risk factor in Diverticulitis Surgery
Similarly, as with any surgical procedure, your risk of complexities might be expanded if you:
are overweight
are above the age of 60
are in generally weak health or not receiving enough nutrition
are going for emergency surgery
have had diverticulitis surgery or any other abdominal surgery earlier
have other severe medical conditions like diabetes or high blood pressure
How would I plan for Diverticulitis Surgery?
A few weeks prior to your diverticulitis surgery, your surgeon may request that you do the following:
Stop taking medicines for blood thinning, like aspirin or ibuprofen.
Quit smoking since it makes it difficult for your body to heal after surgery.
Wait until for any existing fever, flu, or cold to break
Change your diet with fluids and take laxatives to clear your bowels.
A day before surgery, you may be required to:
Only take water or clear fluids like clear juice or broth
Don’t eat or drink anything for at least 12 hours prior to the surgery.
Only take those medicines that your surgeon has prescribed just before surgery.
Ensure you take a break from work or other duties, in any event, fourteen days to recuperate in the hospital and at home. Have somebody with you to take you home whenever you’re discharged from the hospital.
Treatment of Diverticulitis Surgery at Southlake General Surgery, Texas
To go for a bowel resection with primary anastomosis, the surgeon will:
Make three to five small openings in the abdomen (to insert laparoscopy) or make a six-to eight-inches long incision to see the intestine and different organs (to open a surgical procedure).
embed a laparoscope and other special surgical equipment through the incisions (for laparoscopy surgery).
Fill the abdominal area with gas to inflate the abdomen and make room to perform the surgery (for laparoscopy).
See the organs to ensure there aren’t any other problems.
Locate the unhealthy part of the colon, remove it from the rest of the colon, and take it out.
Suture the two leftover ends of the colon back together (primary anastomosis) or open a hole in the abdomen and connect the colon to the hole (colostomy).
Stitch the surgical incisions and clean the areas around them.
Complications of Diverticulitis Surgery
Potential complications of diverticulitis surgery may include:
blood clots
infection at the surgical site
hemorrhage (internal bleeding)
sepsis (an infection all through your body)
stroke or heart attack
respiratory failure leading to the use of a ventilator for breathing
heart or kidney failure
narrowing or blockage of the colon from scar tissue
formation of an ulcer close to the colon (bacteria-infected pus in a wound)
leaking from the location of anastomosis
close by organs getting injured
incontinence, or not having the option to control when you pass stool
Recovery after Diverticulitis Surgery
After surgery, you might have to stay in the hospital for about two to seven days. Doctors will continuously observe you and ensure that you pass stools again.
Once you are discharged and go home, do the accompanying to help yourself recover:
Don’t work out, lift heavy objects, or engage in sexual relations for in any event fourteen days after you leave the hospital. Depending on your preoperative status and how your surgical procedure went, your primary care physician may suggest this limitation for a short or long time.
Have just cleared fluids from the initial days. Gradually switch to regular meals as your colon heals or as your primary care physician teaches you to.
Follow guidelines you were given for dealing with a stoma and colostomy bag.
Takeaway
The viewpoint for diverticulitis surgery is acceptable, particularly if the surgical procedure is performed laparoscopically and you don't need to bother with a stoma.
Consult with your primary care physician immediately if you experience any of the following:
bleeding from your closed incisions or in your stools
constipation or diarrhea for more than a couple of days
nausea or vomiting
intense abdominal pain
fever
You might have the option to have a stoma closed a couple of months after the surgical procedure if your colon heals completely. If a large part of the colon was eliminated or if there’s a high risk of reinfection, you may have to save a stoma for a long time or forever.
While the reason for diverticulitis is obscure, making healthy lifestyle changes may prevent it from occurring. Eating a high-fiber meal is one prescribed approach to help forestall diverticulitis.
Diverticulitis Surgery: Procedure and Recovery Southlake
Diverticulitis happens when small pockets in the digestive tract, called diverticula, get inflamed. Diverticula frequently become inflamed once they become infected.
Diverticula are generally found in the colon, the largest segment of the large intestine. They typically aren’t harmful to the digestive system. However, when they become inflamed, they can create pain and different symptoms that can disturb your everyday life.
Who needs diverticulitis surgery?
Diverticulitis surgery is normally performed if diverticulitis is serious or perilous. You can generally deal with your diverticulitis by doing the following:
The doctor may suggest surgery if you have:
How many types of diverticulitis surgery are there?
The two principal types of surgery for diverticulitis are:
Types of Diverticulitis Surgery
Risk factor in Diverticulitis Surgery
Similarly, as with any surgical procedure, your risk of complexities might be expanded if you:
How would I plan for Diverticulitis Surgery?
A few weeks prior to your diverticulitis surgery, your surgeon may request that you do the following:
A day before surgery, you may be required to:
Ensure you take a break from work or other duties, in any event, fourteen days to recuperate in the hospital and at home. Have somebody with you to take you home whenever you’re discharged from the hospital.
Treatment of Diverticulitis Surgery at Southlake General Surgery, Texas
To go for a bowel resection with primary anastomosis, the surgeon will:
Complications of Diverticulitis Surgery
Potential complications of diverticulitis surgery may include:
Recovery after Diverticulitis Surgery
After surgery, you might have to stay in the hospital for about two to seven days. Doctors will continuously observe you and ensure that you pass stools again.
Once you are discharged and go home, do the accompanying to help yourself recover:
Takeaway
The viewpoint for diverticulitis surgery is acceptable, particularly if the surgical procedure is performed laparoscopically and you don't need to bother with a stoma.
Consult with your primary care physician immediately if you experience any of the following:
You might have the option to have a stoma closed a couple of months after the surgical procedure if your colon heals completely. If a large part of the colon was eliminated or if there’s a high risk of reinfection, you may have to save a stoma for a long time or forever.
While the reason for diverticulitis is obscure, making healthy lifestyle changes may prevent it from occurring. Eating a high-fiber meal is one prescribed approach to help forestall diverticulitis.
Appointment
For more information on causes, symptoms, consultation, or surgery on diverticulitis surgery at Southlake General Surgery, Texas. Our healthcare expert will help you answer all your questions. We are just a call away +1 817-748-0200. Click here to Book an online appointment with us.
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