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smenegh Meneghini

The Knowledge Building Paradigm - 6 views

  • Computers and the attendant technology can no longer be considered desirable adjuncts to education. Instead, they have to be regarded as essential—as thinking prosthetics (Johnson 2001) or mind tools (Jonassen 1996). But, like any other tool, thinking prosthetics must be used properly to be effective
  • The sociocultural perspective focuses on the manner in which human intelligence is augmented by artifacts designed to facilitate cognition. Our intelligence is distributed over the tools we use (diSessa 2000; Hutchins 1995). The old saying, "To a man with a hammer, every problem looks like a nail" is very true
    • smenegh Meneghini
       
      This is a quite interesting perspective.
    • Derrel Fincher
       
      It's similar to activity theory, which arose from the idea that artifacts help mediate our interactions (activity) with our surroundings.
  • Pierre Lévy (1998) notes that one of the principal characteristics of the knowledge age, in which the Net Generation is growing up, is virtualization, a process in which "[an] event is detached from a specific time and place, becomes public, undergoes heterogenesis"
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  • many businesses are now finding that the pace of change demanded by the global economy and facilitated by various technologies is requiring them to rethink how they are organized. Many are restructuring themselves as learning organizations—organizations in which new learning and innovation are the engines that drive the company.
    • smenegh Meneghini
       
      How do you think that should impact formal education?
  • Knowledge Forum is, of course, not the only online learning environment available. Others of note include FirstClass, WebCT, and Blackboard. Palloff and Pratt (2001) note that, whatever online environment is used, "attention needs to be paid to developing a sense of community in the group of participants in order for the learning process to be successful"
    • smenegh Meneghini
       
      How can we develop a sense of community in those knowledge-building groups?
  • How does it work? In practice, the teacher presents students with a problem of understanding relevant to the real world. It could be a question such as What is the nature of light? or What makes a society a civilization? The focus here is to make student ideas, rather than predetermined activities or units of knowledge, the center of the classroom work. The next step is to get the students to generate ideas about the topic and write notes about their ideas in the Knowledge Forum (KF) database, an online environment with metacognitive enhancements to support the growth of the knowledge-building process. In generating these ideas, the students form work groups around similar interests and topics they wish to explore. These groups are  self-organized and dynamic; the teacher does not select the members, and members can join or leave as they choose. Idea generation can take place during these group sessions, during which all students are given the chance to express their ideas, or in individual notes posted directly to the KF database. While in a typical classroom setting ideas or comments generated in discussion are usually lost, the KF database preserves these ephemeral resources so that students can return to them for comment and reflection. Students are then encouraged to read the notes of other students and soon find that there are differing schools of opinion about the problem. The teacher's job is to ensure that students remain on task and work towards the solution of the problem under study by reading each other's notes and contributing new information or theories to the database
    • smenegh Meneghini
       
      What types of teacher moderation strategies this type of collaborative group work requires?
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    A couple of key quotes: * The statement that the computer is "part of my brain" should resonate with everyone involved in education today. * How does it work? In practice, the teacher presents students with a problem of understanding relevant to the real world. It could be a question such as What is the nature of light? or What makes a society a civilization? The focus here is to make student ideas, rather than predetermined activities or units of knowledge, the center of the classroom work.
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    Thanks for your comments Derrel .. almost real time ...
Blair Peterson

Bring a "Knowledge Broker" to School Today! | Psychology Today - 2 views

  • First, he or she is up to date with technology, not only in the educational arena, but across the board.
  • Second, your knowledge broker must be able to have the interest in finding resources for any class content.
  • Third, and perhaps most important, the knowledge broker must be able to transfer his/her knowledge to a teacher - who is most likely not all that excited about technology or at best a bit skeptical - in a calm, jargon-free style.
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  • ome teachers get whiteboards and dazzle themselves, while the students, for the most part, crave the media-rich environments in which they live when they are not in class. It is a conundrum to say the least.
  • Allowing teachers to fumble along implementing technology experiences haphazardly is no longer productive or effective.
    • Blair Peterson
       
      We have to keep this in mind when we think about professional development. Can't do it haphazardly.
  • "harbinger of innovation" meaning someone who keeps up with new educational technologies by attending conferences and staying connected with other knowledge brokers.
  • Second, he/she must have time to develop classroom (or outside of classroom) technology-related activities.
  • Third, these select individuals must be excellent teachers and know how to explain complicated technology to digital immigrants.
  • Fourth, knowledge brokers have to be available to help the teacher learn the technology, help introduce it to the students (or stand by while the teacher does the introduction to help with the expected problems), and be willing to return calls - shouts - for help immediately.
  • Finally, knowledge brokers need to be catalysts for change in the school environment which means that they have to be able to assume all four roles PLUS coordinating all the present and future technology integration. In other words, they have to love it and embrace it and get the teachers to feel the same way.
Blair Peterson

Global Competence: The Knowledge and Skills Our Students Need | Asia Society - 0 views

  • Missing in this formula for a world-class education is an urgent call for schools to produce students that actually know something about the world--its cultures, languages and how its economic, environmental and social systems work. 
  • Global competence starts by being aware, curious, and interested in learning about the world and how it works. 
  • Globally competent students recognize that they have a particular perspective, and that others may or may not share it. 
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  • Globally competent students understand that audiences differ on the basis of culture, geography, faith, ideology, wealth, and other factors and that they may perceive different meanings from the same information. 
  • What skills and knowledge will it take to go from learning about the world to making a difference in the world?
  • Globally competent students see themselves as players, not bystanders. 
  • Global competence requires that the capacities described above be both applied within academic disciplines and contextualized within each discipline's methods of inquiry and production of knowledge.
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    The focus of this article is not technology. It's on global competence. 
Blair Peterson

The Innovative Educator: Want to be a great teacher? Don't go to PD. - 0 views

  • However, one thing I have noticed when it comes to integrating information communication technologies (ICT), is that the teachers and the schools that really fly, the high performing schools...they don’t come to my PD. They don’t go to any PD. They understand that they, and their professional networks, are their own PD.
  • The problem with PD is that on the whole it treats teachers as ‘consumers’ of professional knowledge, and discourages teachers from thinking for themselves. The reality is that most of good practice with ICT is still to be developed. Teachers need to be ‘creators’ of professional knowledge.
  • Great teachers see themselves as ‘creators’ of professional knowledge. Through a continuous cycle of ‘planning, application, reflection’ great teachers develop improved ways to educate students, tailoring their teaching to the specific needs of the context within which they teach.
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  • I use three key questions to guide the reflection within this cycles – the reflection being the most important part:How well did that go? (what I tried to do?)How do I know how well it went? (what data am I relying on?)How well could that have gone? (this is probably the most important question)
Blair Peterson

Innovation pessimism: Has the ideas machine broken down? | The Economist - 0 views

  • There will be more innovation—but it will not change the way the world works in the way electricity, internal-combustion engines, plumbing, petrochemicals and the telephone have. Mr Cowen is more willing to imagine big technological gains ahead, but he thinks there are no more low-hanging fruit. Turning terabytes of genomic knowledge into medical benefit is a lot harder than discovering and mass producing antibiotics.
  • But Pierre Azoulay of MIT and Benjamin Jones of Northwestern University find that, though there are more people in research, they are doing less good. T
  • One factor in this may be the “burden of knowledge”: as ideas accumulate it takes ever longer for new thinkers to catch up with the frontier of their scientific or technical speciality. Mr Jones says that, from 1985 to 1997 alone, the typical “age at first innovation” rose by about one year.
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  • We wanted flying cars, instead we got 140 characters.” A world where all can use Twitter but hardly any can commute by air is less impressive than the futures dreamed of in the past.
  • e notes that, for all its inhabitants’ Googling and Skypeing, America’s productivity performance since 2004 has been worse than that of the doldrums from the early 1970s to the early 1990s.
  • esearch by Susanto Basu of Boston College and John Fernald of the San Francisco Federal Reserve suggests that the lag between investments in information-and-communication technologies and improvements in productivity is between five and 15 years. The drop in productivity in 2004, on that reckoning, reflected a state of technology definitely pre-Google, and quite possibly pre-web.
  • nnovation is what people newly know how to do. Technology is what they are actually doing; and that is what matters to the economy.
  • n the end, the main risk to advanced economies may not be that the pace of innovation is too slow, but that institutions have become too rigid to accommodate truly revolutionary changes—which could be a lot more likely than flying cars.
Blair Peterson

Picmonic | USMLE Step 1 Test Prep MnemonicsPicmonic | Education's Imagination - 0 views

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    While this focuses on memorizing content knowledge the approach seems to be interesting. 
Colleen Broderick

A Multiverse of Exploration: The Future of Science 2021 | Institute For The Future - 1 views

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    Super significant conclusions from leaders in science from UC Berkeley, Stanford, UC Santa Cruz, Scripps and others -- six big stories of science that will play out over the next 10 years suggesting a new ecology of science. "Points the way toward opportunities for wonder, knowledge and insight" - Graded is right on track in terms of rethinking the potential of their science program
Blair Peterson

Your School and Google's Nine Principles of Innovation | The Learning Pond - 1 views

  • Organizations maximize innovation if they embrace distributed leadership that truly amplifies opportunities for anyone in the organization to imagine, prototype, and build on new ideas. 
  • nnovative schools focus on teaching each individual user, not on the process of content transfer.  Differentiated learning, truly adapting the learning experience to the needs of the student-user, leveraged through the differentiated resources of the teacher-user, will be the tsunami of educational change in the next decade.
  • uccessfully innovating organizations make numerous bets, many of which are small, and some of which shoot for the moon.
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  • Schools that tweak the existing assembly line model of learning will become increasingly irrelevant in a world that does not reward the output of that learning. 
  • “Technical” means that there are methods of learning that work better than others, and the experts are experienced teachers. They know what works; they just may not know how to adapt this knowledge to a setting in which they, the teacher, are farmers in the ecosystem, not preachers in the pulpit.
  • nnovative schools become culturally comfortable with rapid ideation, shipping, and iteration.
  • ts time to pursue knowledge about which they are passionate is antithetical t
  • Opportunities to network are now ubiquitous as colleagues can connect frequently, inexpensively, and across all divides of space and time via professional and social media.
  • Aversion to risk and failure is one of the greatest impediments to innovation. 
  • chools that do embrace innovation share a universal quality: leaders who are willing to take risks; who support and require their employees to take risks; who develop systems that leverage failure as a unique learning experience that builds institutional grit.
  • Organizations maximize innovation if they embrace distributed leadership that truly amplifies opportunities for anyone in the organization to imagine, prototype, and build on new ideas.
  • Adults want proof that something new will work; we want a 20-year longitudinal study to show that something different is better than what we have done in the past.
  • They can, and do, each tell their own story of mission advancement. 
Blair Peterson

Education Week: Building a District Culture to Foster Innovation - 0 views

  • Observers say that Albemarle County stands out as a district that thrives on change and innovation, with a willingness to challenge the status quo to build a new type of learning environment for students.
  • In most school districts around the country, they say, innovation is happening at a painfully slow pace and often only in pockets such as individual classrooms, rarely if ever making the jump to a real, systemwide shift.
  • Those factors include strong leadership, empowered teachers and students, an infusion of technology districtwide, the creation of an organization with continuous learning at its core, and the freedom to experiment.
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  • Although much attention has been paid to the laptop computers that have been provided to students in the district, Mr. Edwards insists that the conversion isn’t about devices.
  • The digital conversion happening in Mooresville has required everyone in the district—including students—to “aggressively embrace continuous learning,” said Mr. Edwards. For instance, educators should continually be working toward their own professional goals and expanding their instructional knowledge, just as students are expected to add continually to their knowledge base.
  • “You have to clearly send signals that mistakes, bumps, and turbulence are part of the landscape. It happens, and it’s OK, and if things don’t go right, that’s normal,” said Mr. Edwards.
  • “If you don’t know what you’re going to measure, and carefully collect data along the way, you will not have that story to tell six or 18 months later,” said Ms. Cator, a former director of the office educational technology for the U.S. Department of Education.
  • In Albemarle County, for instance, students sit on the district’s tech advisory committee, participate in surveys about the district’s strategic goals, and provide feedback about budget initiatives, virtual learning, and other strategies through a county student advisory committee, said Ms. Moran.
  • Building a Culture of Innovation School leadership experts outline several ways districts should work to create an atmosphere in which good ideas can flourish, including: • Develop strong leaders who encourage informed risk-taking and experimentation rather than protection of the status quo. • Establish an expectation of continuous learning and improvement from every person at every level of the organization. • Craft a clearly defined and articulated vision for the district, and make sure everyone understands it and adheres to it. • Foster an environment in which people have the power to change course quickly if a project or initiative isn't working. • Empower everyone in the district, from students to teachers and administrators, to take on leadership roles. • Ensure a seamless infusion of technology throughout every sector of the district to produce efficiencies and collect meaningful data. SOURCE: Education Week
Blair Peterson

Minds on Fire: Open Education, the Long Tail, and Learning 2.0 (EDUCAUSE Review) | EDUC... - 0 views

  • social learning.
  • In a traditional Cartesian educational system, students may spend years learning about a subject; only after amassing sufficient (explicit) knowledge are they expected to start acquiring the (tacit) knowledge or practice of how to be an active practitioner/professional in a field.9
    • Blair Peterson
       
      Interesting to hear teachers say that students can't tackle difficult problems until they have mastered the content. I hear this all the time.
Blair Peterson

Conrad Wolfram: Teaching kids real math with computers - 1 views

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    Conrad Wolfram runs the worldwide arm of Wolfram Research, the mathematical lab behind the cutting-edge knowledge engine Wolfram Alpha.
Shabbi Luthra

2007 Future Shock Forum 100720.pdf (application/pdf Object) - 0 views

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    "The 2007 Future Shock Forum focused on innovation - what it means in the 21st century knowledge-age economy and society, how we foster it in our organizations, what barriers we face trying to innovate in the public and private sector and how we can overcome those barriers."
Blair Peterson

Technology Integration Matrix | Arizona K12 Center - 0 views

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    This matrix shows level of teacher knowledge and skills in integrating technology into teaching and learning.
Blair Peterson

Educational Leadership:Teaching Screenagers:One-to-One Laptop Programs Are No Silver Bu... - 0 views

  • These researchers attributed the poor implementation to lack of teacher knowledge and buy-in, concluding, "It is impossible to overstate the power of individual teachers in the success or failure of 1:1 computing" (p. 47).
    • Blair Peterson
       
      Very important point. Have to have teacher knowledge and buy-in. Won't be successful without it.
  • Technology alone," he observed in Good to Great, "never holds the key to success." However, "when used right, technology is an essential driver in accelerating forward momentum" (p. 159).
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    Current article that summarizes the research on 1 to 1 programs.
Shabbi Luthra

WGU Online University | Degree Programs, Accredited Bachelor's and Master's - 0 views

shared by Shabbi Luthra on 23 Feb 11 - Cached
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    Here is the university that does not offer courses, but rather assessments to test student knowledge.
Blair Peterson

A School Without Walls | Connected Principals - 0 views

  • Regardless of how good we might be at our jobs, I dare say that when it comes to almost any teachable concept, we can find someone in the world who knows more about the topic than ourselves.  Why would we deny our students access to this knowledge?
  • Our students don’t need to know how they “could” apply knowledge….they need to do it.
Blair Peterson

The 21st Century Principal: Steps Toward Becoming a Technology Leader: Advice to School... - 0 views

  • They still envision learning as knowledge to be memorized and classrooms where the teacher is the sage who imparts knowledge to the students
Shabbi Luthra

‪TEDxKC - Michael Wesch - From Knowledgeable to Knowledge-Able‬‏ - YouTube - 0 views

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    " * As Seen On: As Seen On: "
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