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John Kiff

Can Facebook Help Reduce the Cost of Remittances? - 0 views

  • Remittance Costs Can Facebook Help Reduce the Cost of Remittances? by Felix Richter,   Jun 20, 2019 Financial market in Africa Having successfully connected large parts of the world through its social media and messaging platforms, Facebook is now taking on a new project: creating a “more inclusive global financial system”. The world’s largest social media company introduced a new cryptocurrency named Libra this week, which will be run by the Libra Association, an independent, non-profit organization based in Geneva, Switzerland, whose founding members include companies such as Mastercard, Visa, eBay, Uber, Spotify, Vodafone and, of course, Facebook itself, among others. “Libra’s mission is to enable a simple global currency and financial infrastructure that empowers billions of people”, the currency’s mission statement reads, adding that despite all progress made in connectivity and access to information and services, “1.7 billion adults globally remain outside of the financial system with no access to a traditional bank” and that “access to financial services is limited or restricted for those who need it most — those impacted by cost, reliability, and the ability to seamlessly send money”. One of the most important areas that could be impacted by Libra is remittances, i.e. money transfers by m
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    One of the most important areas that could be impacted by Libra is remittances, i.e. money transfers by migrants to their families back home, which have proven to be a crucial driver of economic development. According to the World Bank, remittances to low- and middle-income countries reached a record high of $529 billion in 2018, with total remittances climbing to $689 billion. The problem being that sending money to people without access to a financial system, especially in regions most reliant on remittances such as Sub-Saharan Africa, is difficult and costly.
John Kiff

Remittances in times of the coronavirus - keep them flowing - 0 views

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    The World Bank recommends the following key actions to accelerate the efforts to reduce remittance prices to respond to the challenges of widespread unemployment and the plight of migrant communities in host countries; (i) embrace the new emerging remittance models, (ii) support universal financial access in receiving countries and amongst migrant workers in sending countries, (iii) enhance domestic retail payment systems promoting interoperability and fast payment services and enable leveraging these for remittances, (iv) enhance AML/CFT compliance in receiving countries and support development of digital ID solutions, and (v) support development of comprehensive integrated cross-border payment solutions for MSME trade flows, ecommerce and remittances.
John Kiff

Curb Your Enthusiasm: The Fintech Hype Meets Reality in the Remittances Market - 0 views

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    The IMF published a paper that investigates claims that the remittances market is on the verge of being disrupted by Fintechs. As remittances are considered too costly and incumbent remittance service providers inefficient, opaque, and outdated. The paper concludes that, contrary to expectations, instead of disrupting incumbents fintechs have increasingly been entangled with them. Therefore, not only there is no evidence of disruption, but it is unlikely to occur in the foreseeable future. Even so, the paper argues that fintechs play an important role in the remittances market.
John Kiff

Bukele's Bitcoin Blunder - 0 views

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    "El Salvador's President Nayib Bukele blessed El Salvador's Bitcoin Law, asserting that making bitcoin legal tender would reduce remittance costs. But as things currently stand, the cost of using bitcoin to send remittances to El Salvador is not, in fact, cheaper than traditional money transfer services. Remittances sent via traditional money-transfer services have a realized cost of only 2.85%. But, remittances sent via bitcoin will require Salvadorans to cough up much more than 5% to obtain the dollars they want. It's clear that remittance costs are not the reason that Bukele is preaching from the bitcoin pulpit." For more detail see: https://sites.krieger.jhu.edu/iae/files/2021/06/Bukeles-Bitcoin-Blunder-Final.pdf
John Kiff

Crypto Remittances Prove Their Worth in Latin America - 0 views

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    According to the World Bank, Latin America's formal remittance market is around $96 billion. But traditional services like Moneygram or Western Union can come with high commissions, unfavorable exchange rates, limited office hours, long transmission times and daily exchange limits. Crypto remittances are a different story. For example, money can be sent from Venezuela to family members in Colombia and Spain using the peer-to-peer platform LocalBitcoins. These transactions are often faster and cheaper than their traditional finance counterparts, with fewer steps to send money. Crypto remittances organized on messaging platforms like Whatsapp, Telegram and WeChat can be even more competitive.
John Kiff

Using Mobile Technology to Improve Remittances to the Pacific - 0 views

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    "This GSMA report explores the landscape of cross-border remittances in a number of PICs. It draws on lessons from other regions to understand mobile technology's potential in promoting accessible and affordable remittances in the Pacific region, especially for the most vulnerable and isolated communities. The report also looks at whether mobile technology can help to drive down the costs associated with remittances."
John Kiff

Central Bank of Nigeria approves CBDC use for remittances - 0 views

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    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has introduced the eNaira as a payment option for inbound remittances in an effort to help increase the adoption of the central bank digital currency (CBDC). It's part of the CBN's efforts to liberalize the payout of diaspora remittances and promote the adoption of the eNaira.  International money transfer operators (IMTOs) will need to apply for a one-time "no-objection" and open Merchant Wallets through the central bank to offer customers the possibility of using the eNaira for cross-border remittances. https://www.cbn.gov.ng/Out/2023/TED/TEDFEMPUBFPC001003.pdf
John Kiff

Everest partners with BRI Remittance to fuel Indonesia-Europe remittance corridor - 0 views

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    Everest, the decentralized digital payments SaaS provider, has partnered with BRI Remittance, a subsidiary of Bank Rakyat Indonesia, one of the country's largest banks.
John Kiff

Mobile money-enabled remittances: Building resilience in times of crisis - 0 views

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    Mobile money remains the cheapest method of sending international remittances; the average cost of sending $200 using mobile money is well below the UN's SDG 10.c target. With over a billion registered mobile money accounts globally and close to $2 billion in daily transactions, the mobile money industry will continue to play its vital role in increasing digitisation and building resilience of those for whom remittances are a crucial financial lifeline during a crisis and enabling migrants and their families to attain their own Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
John Kiff

FSB outlines framework for monitoring progress toward the G20 cross-border payments tar... - 0 views

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    The Financial Stability Board (FSB) published its report to the G20 on the framework for monitoring progress toward meeting the targets for the G20 Roadmap for Enhancing Cross-border Payments, to achieve cheaper, faster, more transparent, and more accessible payments. The framework includes key performance indicators defined across the 11 targets for the three market segments - wholesale, retail, and remittances. Notably, the definitions of the wholesale and retail market segments have been adjusted to more clearly separate the differing use cases and end-user experiences and better align the definitions with those most typically used by the payments industry and end-users. Wholesale transactions were defined as those between financial institutions, and retail transactions as those that were neither between financial institution end-users nor in the third market segment - remittances. Going forward, the wholesale market segment will include all payments with a value equal to or exceeding a specified threshold regardless of whether the end-users are financial institutions. The threshold will be set at a level that captures the use cases in this market segment, such as high-value corporate business-to-business. Relatedly, retail payments will be payments with a value less than the specified threshold, not including remittances.
John Kiff

The power of choice: Options and trade-offs for digital remittances - 0 views

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    Visa has published a paper that reports on the results of its remittance price modeling in 50 corridors, showing that private sector innovators provided a remittance option costing less than the 3% UN Sustainable Development Goal target in 40 of 50 corridors. This is also consistent with the 3.31% World Bank's Global SmaRT Average-based on the average of the three lowest costs in each corridor-reflecting what savvy consumers pay. Both results make it clear that access to information really helps obtain a lower cost.
John Kiff

WorldRemit Announces Global Remittance Partnership With Alipay - 0 views

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    WorldRemit has announced a partnership with Alipay, enabling consumers to use the WorldRemit app or website for cross-border remittances to the Alipay app. The international money transfer service to the Alipay app is now available from over 40 countries.
John Kiff

Remittance firm TransferGo plans to move to Ripple solution that uses XRP - 0 views

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    U.K.-based remittance firm TransferGo is planning to move to Ripple's payments solution On-Demand Liquidity that leverages XRP, the world's third-largest cryptocurrency.
John Kiff

Digital Dollar Project Retail Remittance-Focused CBDC PoC - 0 views

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    The Digital Dollar Project completed a proof-of-concept (PoC) with Western Union, BDO Unibank and Accenture that evaluated the potential benefits of using central bank digital currency (CBDC) for cross-border remittances. The platform leveraged distributed ledger technology (DLT) to simulate the payments infrastructure necessary to transfer digital dollars to Philippine pesos. A decentralized exchange (DEX) provided a market for currency pair exchange to explore potential benefits associated with a decentralized marketplace to improve competition and price transparency. The PoC found that CBDCs may improve remittance processing by settling a peer-to- peer payment in less than ten seconds, a key driver being atomic settlement, which reduced counterparty risk and optimized liquidity via streamlined foreign exchange (FX) spot orders and multi-party settlement.
John Kiff

Micropayment Systems for Migrant Workers - 0 views

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    "This paper by Craig Wright proposes implementing a micropayment system to facilitate remittances for migrant workers moving from Central and South America to the United States. Traditional remittance methods often involve high transaction fees that significantly decrease the value of money sent to families in workers' home countries. The proposed system addresses this inefficiency and fosters a more equitable economic landscape."
John Kiff

Major Private Indian Bank Partners With Ripple for Cross-Border Remittances - 0 views

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    India's Federal Bank, a commercial private bank, has partnered with Ripple to use its network for cross-border remittances.
John Kiff

Western Union Integrates With Crypto Wallet to Expand Philippines Remittances - 0 views

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    Western Union has teamed up with blockchain startup Coins.ph to enable residents of the Philippines to more easily receive cash remittances. While Western Union has previously teased possible relationships with Ripple and Coinbase, neither came to fruition.
John Kiff

XRP, Libra and Visa to Fight It Out for Cross-Border Remittance Crown - 0 views

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    The increased penetration of cryptocurrency in the digital payment arena appears to be affecting the landscape of cross-border remittances. Financial institutions and other mainstream establishments are now jostling with blockchain startups for control over an industry that could possibly experience massive growth over the next few years.
John Kiff

PayPal Launches Ripple Rival App, Xoom, To Provide Global Remittance To Over 130 Countries - 0 views

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    Many are trying to solve the problems associated with the remittance market today. Ripple is one of the best platforms in this sector but has a major competitor in PayPal who have launched their international money transfer app Xoom.
John Kiff

UnionBank and OCBC Pilots Blockchain Based Remittance from Singapore to the Philippines - 0 views

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    Union Bank of the Philippines recently became the first Philippine bank to successfully pilot blockchain-based remittance from Singapore to the Philippines. This was done in partnership with OCBC Bank, Singapore, using the Adhara liquidity management and international payments platform.
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