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Employment Group

Definitions - 30 views

The "On Private and Government Controlled Sectors of Economy" is a researched aspect of the Definitions sheet; its information was obtained through conclusions based on the other research, no direc...

Employment Group

Worthwhile Canadian Initiative: Employment, Economic Comparisons and EU Trade - 0 views

  • Canada is in the process of negotiating a comprehensive Free Trade agreement with the European Union.
  • the only other country that can touch us in terms of employment growth is/was... yes Spain.  They had the second highest employment growth rate over this entire period which given their recent difficulties means they had a spectacular employment drop during the recession.
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    Canadian blog post -commenting on European influence over Cad economy -comparison of European and Canadian employment performance -see graph comparing Statistics Canada and ECB data
Employment Group

Key Facts on Unions, Employment and Outsourcing - 14 views

Employment -Canadian unemployment rate is currently at 7.1%; the ideal rate is around 6%. -Private Sector Jobs relate to jobs created and maintained by private corporations or entities (think...

Unemployment Unions Outsourcing Key Facts

started by Employment Group on 17 May 12 no follow-up yet
Employment Group

A youth employment strategy would look like this « Economics for public policy - 0 views

  • Some employers are saying there are “shortages” of good workers willing to take available jobs. But there are two sides to every market, and for potential employees a ‘shortage’ is just another way of saying “the wage is too low”. The first element of an employment strategy must surely be to let market forces work so that labour shortages are more strongly reflected in rising wage rates. If we let markets work the expectations of employers and the unemployed will at some point find a balance. This is not to say that an equilibrium will be reached quickly, that all job ads will be filled, or that this balance may still imply elevated unemployment rates.
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    The best employment strategy is to let the market forces work, without direct intervention so that labour shortages (low paying jobs) are reflected in rising wage rates.
Employment Group

The Effect of Unions on Employee Benefits: Recent Results from the Employer Costs for E... - 0 views

  • unionized workers in the United States are covered by more extensive employee benefits than are comparable nonunion workers
  • covered by an employer-provided health insurance plan
  • more likely to participate in an employer-sponsored retirement plan
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    Union Benefits: More likely that employer partially sponsors retirement plan More likely to be covered by employer provided health insurance  Unions Bargain power & voice collective opinions 
Employment Group

Training and Employment Initiatives - 0 views

  • Employment Programs to help unemployed and underemployed Canadians, including those facing barriers to employment.
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    Government intervention: providing training programs and assisting those who are not skilled to break barriers to employment 
Employment Group

Rational Irrationality: Why the March Jobs Report May Be Misleading - 2 views

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    Topic: Employment in the US The article titled "Why the March Jobs Report May be Misleading" pertains to the March employment report in the United States. The report is said to be much weaker than had anticipated. Although there have been employment gains, those gains are said to be non-sustainable. On the flip side of things the report could be inaccurate due to many factors (i.e sampling errors). The only way to legitimize the current statistics is to wait for next months employment report.
Employment Group

When the Jobless Become the Unemployable - 1 views

  • people out of work fewer than five weeks are more than three times as likely to find a job in the coming month than people who have been out of work for over a year, with a re-employment rate of 30.7 percent versus 8.7 percent, respectively.
  • those who lost jobs may have been good workers but were laid off from occupations or industries that are in permanent decline, like manufacturing.
    • Employment Group
       
      structural unemployment
  • In particularly dynamic industries, like software engineering, unemployed workers might also miss out on new developments and fail to develop the skills required.
    • Employment Group
       
      reduced employability
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  • employers do tend to get suspicious when there’s a long-term gap in people’s résumés,
  • One possible compromise might be broader-scale retraining and apprenticeship programs,
    • Employment Group
       
      Solution: increasing employability
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    This article describes the reasons why it is more difficult for workers to find work when they have been unemployed for a long time
Employment Group

EI rules need 'teeth' to get people to work, Finley says - 0 views

    • Employment Group
       
      changes to current legislature: -old age security eligibility (65 to 67) -changes in definition of "job search efforts" -changes in requirement to sometimes "settle" for a lower pay -political debate over equity of clauses
  • Nash said unemployed workers shouldn't be forced to abandon their skill sets to take a job they are overqualified for
  • criticize Finance Minister Jim Flaherty for his comments Monday when he suggested the unemployed should be prepared to take any job available.
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  • Canadians won't be forced to take jobs outside their skill areas.
  • hundreds of people are unemployed yet employers can't get people to take the jobs they have to offer and are bringing in temporary foreign workers as a result.
  • Bill C-38 proposes giving cabinet the power to decide criteria for defining what constitutes suitable employment and what constitutes reasonable efforts to find a job
  • government is making changes to address Canada's "unprecedented" skills and labour shortage.
  • federal government is trying to toughen up employment insurance rules so there are fewer disincentives to unemployed people taking jobs
  • Structures within the system make EI "attractive"
Employment Group

The widening gap in Canada's labour market - 1 views

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    Topic: Employment (esp. about structural unemployment) Employers prefer to hire highly qualified employees who do not need any additional training, but many workers simply don't have the qualifications (because they have skills suited for other jobs). This results in a market failure where workers have trouble finding jobs, and employers have trouble finding workers.
Employment Group

Conference Board says 'full employment' not expected in Canada until 2016 - 0 views

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    Canada was almost fully employed in 2008, right before the recession. Ottawa officials say that this will not be the situation in the job market until 2016. The report predicts Canada's economy will grow 2.3 per cent this year and average 2.7 per cent over the next four years. Article also states that as Baby Boomers retire, employers are expected to have a harder time hiring. However, this circumstance may be balanced out by Canadians delaying retirement, as well as an increase in immigration and women in the workforce.
Employment Group

Where are Alberta's highest unemployment rates? | Calgary Herald - 0 views

  • “It may seem counter intuitive that the booming economies of Edmonton and Calgary have the highest rates of unemployment. But when a worker is out of a job, he or she may perceive the best opportunities are in the largest cities. That may in fact be true since there are simply more industries, more companies, and more employers looking for a broader set of skills than in a very small town. This leads the job-seekers to the bigger cities, which pushes the rate of unemployment above the provincial average,” explains Hirsch.
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    The highest unemployment rates in Alberta's booming economy are in the most populated cities. The increase in job opportunities has many getting back into the market to look for employment. Workers are inclined to looking for jobs in the larger cities, but an increase in the number of individuals seeking employment has pushed the unemployment rates up in major cities.
Employment Group

Ill. unemployment drops below 9 percent in March - CBS News - 0 views

  • Manufacturing appears to be driving much of the decrease.
  • The department reported big gains — 8,100 net jobs added — in the professional and business services sector, an area that is largely driven right now by temporary jobs.
  • employers haven't been confident enough to add their own employees.
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    Topic: Unemployment - Manufacturing is causing a decline in the unemployment rate. Although it is adding some jobs, some employers are still not confident enough in the economy to add many more employees  - Jobs are being created in professional, business, and service sector. However, the problem is that they are temporary jobs 
Employment Group

Canada needs temporary unemployment assistance: think tank - 2 views

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    Topic: Employment/ Unemployment Many people are not qualified for employment insurance because they are self-employed, temporary workers, or are new workers with almost no job histories. There should be a temporary unemployment assistance to help these people.
Employment Group

Unemployment Without Government Job Cuts = Economic Figuring Without Logic - 0 views

  • Levying those taxes would have cost jobs elsewhere. If people pay more in taxes to fund government employment, they have less income available for private sector purchases thereby reducing private sector employment.
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    Economics blog by E. Frank Stephenson, May 10th -American blogger commenting on the WSJ's article "Unemployment Rate Without Government Cuts: 7.1%" -criticism of argument   
Employment Group

Lockout (labour relations) - 0 views

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    - Lockout: when an employer refuses to let employees work - Used frequently in the 1880s and 1890s - Can lead to the replacement of striking workers
Employment Group

Consequences of outsourcing strategies on employee quality of work life, attitudes, and... - 0 views

  • They found that the outsourcing contract created minimal job security for the new employees because the organization was not committed to these employees beyond the three-year contract. The study also found very limited opportunities for training and development, as well as promotions.
  • The outsourcing process usually results in the loss of productivity. Such lower productivity can exasperate an already unacceptable performance level and inspire additional outsourcing
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    The possibility of having one's job outsourced, is a daunting one. Thus, workers that feel there is a chance their job may be outsourced have a minimal sense of job security. In addition, their performance is usually less productive and efficient. This decline in worker performance leads to even more outsourcing by the employers. Outsourcing is a viscous cycle that leaves the domestic workers worried, uncommitted and unproductive.
Employment Group

The Cost Of Unemployment To The Economy - 1 views

  • When a person loses his or her job, there is often an immediate impact to that person's standard of living
  • Even for those eligible for unemployment benefits and other forms of government assistance (like food assistance), it is often the case that these benefits replace 50% or less of their regular income.
  • absence of income created by unemployment can force families to deny educational opportunities to their children and deprive the economy of those future skills.
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  • Studies have shown that times of elevated unemployment often correlate both with less volunteerism and higher crime.
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    Individual Costs: - When people lose their jobs, their standard of living drops because even with government assistance and employment benefits, they are getting barely 50% of what they were making  -Erosion of skills occurs when people are unemployed for prolonged period of times. (useful talents go to waste) -Unemployment discourages people from getting an education and providing an education to their children Societal Costs: -Studies show higher unemployment rate lead to a higher crime rate Cost to Country: -High costs to government to provide: Unemployment benefits. ,medicare, food assistance  - Huge tax cuts because less people are making enough money to pay taxes. Government does have as much tax assistance coming in, yet they are paying more for assistance 
Employment Group

Less firing, but not enough hiring in U.S. jobs market - 1 views

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    Topic: Employment The unemployment rate in the U.S. has been dropping due to fewer layoffs. However, the hiring rate has not improved much since the recession. To achieve a faster recovery in the labour market, it is essential for the hiring rate to rise.
Employment Group

Factories and jobs: Back to making stuff | The Economist - 2 views

  • The rise of outsourcing and offshoring and the growth of sophisticated supply chains has enabled companies the world over to use China, India and other lower-wage countries as workshops.
  • Manufacturing makes up only about 11% of America’s GDP, but it is responsible for 68% of domestic spending on research and development.
  • some of the manufacturing breakthroughs now in the pipeline will bring down the number of people needed even further.
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    Topic: Outsourcing & Unemployment -America has been outsourcing jobs to India an China. Countries that can provide cheaper labor.  -Policymakers: think its time to bring manufacturing back into America to make more jobs and prevent people with manufacturing jobs to lose their jobs  - Manufacturing jobs outsourced, and a new stream of IT jobs are devloped. Innovations will keep cutting the number of jobs needed in manufacturing - new "high skill manufacturing jobs" require higher education -But for people to sustain recession these jobs need to be brought back - For people unskilled, there is a low level of Employability
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