2014 ended with a historic change in relations between Cuba and the USA. “After all, these 50 years have shown that isolation has not worked”, stated US President Barack Obama on Dec 17. Although issues around politics, freedom, and civil rights still stand and should not be overlooked, Obama pointed out, “Where we can advance shared interests, we will—on issues like health, migration, counterterrorism, drug trafficking and disaster response”. Obama cited health. With a life expectancy of 79 years, 67 doctors per 10 000 people (whereas the regional average is 21 per 10 000), and with hundreds of Cuban doctors now fighting Ebola in west Africa, health indeed does come to mind first when one thinks of Cuba.