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Home/ CULF 3331: "Middle Eastern Revolutions"/ Contents contributed and discussions participated by jreyesc

Contents contributed and discussions participated by jreyesc

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jreyesc

How ISIS makes its millions - CNN.com - 2 views

www.cnn.com/...isis-funding

oil smuggling ISIS ISIL turkey

shared by jreyesc on 19 Nov 14 - No Cached
  • Oil-smuggling operations involving millions of barrels have recently been uncovered.
  • oil comes from wells and refineries that ISIS has taken over inside northern Iraq and northern Syria
  • until very recently it was easy to smuggle it into this quiet part of southern Turkey.
  • ...4 more annotations...
  • Turkey, just a half hour's drive away, gasoline costs roughly $7.50 per gallon
  • believes ISIS takes in millions of dollars a month.
  • how much the group spends -- is huge, including salaries, weapons and other expenses.
  • Besides revenue from oil smuggling, the group receives money through donations from wealthy sympathizers in countries including Qatar and Kuwait.
  • jreyesc on 19 Nov 14
     
    This article goes into specific into the way the Islamic State makes their money like oil smuggling. They talk about how IS is taking control of oil wells and refiners.
jreyesc

Who's Funding ISIS? Wealthy Gulf 'Angel Investors,' Officials Say - NBC News.com - 0 views

www.nbcnews.com/...nvestors-officials-say-n208006

ISIS ISIL Funded Kuwait Qatar

shared by jreyesc on 19 Nov 14 - No Cached
  • These rich individuals have long served as "angel investors,"
  • "These rich Arabs are like what 'angel investors' are to tech start-ups, except they are interested in starting up groups who want to stir up hatred,"
  • Once the groups are on their feet, they are perfectly capable of raising funds through other means, like kidnapping, oil smuggling, selling women into slavery, etc."
  • ...7 more annotations...
  • ISIS and the most radical groups comes from Qatar rather than Saudi Arabia, and that the Qatari government has done less to stop the flow than its neighbors in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.
  • flow continues.
  • any outside funding represents a small fraction of ISIS’s total annual income.”
  • SIS is taking in about $1 million a day from all sources
  • oil smuggling along the Turkish border,
  • $25 a barrel
  • But U.S. officials suggest that as the group has expanded -- and its range of enemies has broadened – so have its costs, which could make the group vulnerable.
  • jreyesc on 19 Nov 14
     
    This article is about how the Islamic State is being funded by wealthy gulf. These investor are described to be like "angle investors".The money that they receive from these investors is just a jumping off point, then the group finds other ways to get money like "kidnapping, oil smuggling, selling women into slavery."
jreyesc

ISIS plotting Trojan Horse campaign by smuggling militants into western Europ... - 0 views

www.dailymail.co.uk/...Europe-disguised-refugees.html

ISIS ISIL turkey Syria Europe Militants

shared by jreyesc on 16 Nov 14 - No Cached
  • ISIS is plotting to smuggle militants into Western Europe disguised as refugees so that they can launch devastating terror attacks
  • Relaxed border controls would allow IS militants to blend in with the thousands of genuine refugees spilling over the border in search of safety
  • ISIS was moving away from plans to conduct aircraft hijackings for fear of tight security - and that they were looking to land a new strategy.
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • Because hundreds of refugees cross the Syrian-Turkish border every day, the jihadists have a good chance of remaining unnoticed in the crowds.
  • Kobane is a town of key strategic importance to both ISIS and the Kurdish resistance due to its close proximity to the largely porous Turkish border. 
  • jreyesc on 16 Nov 14
     
    Members of the Islamic State are being smuggled into Western Europe to plan attacks there. This is a very being problem because of what could happen if they enters these countries. According to the US intelligence sources, this is going to be very hard to control since they mix in with the refugees as well as they carry fake European passaports.
jreyesc

Kurds fear Isis use of chemical weapon in Kobani | World news | The Guardian - 0 views

www.theguardian.com/...ar-isis-chemical-weapon-kobani

ISIS ISIL Chemical Weapons Syria Kobani

shared by jreyesc on 14 Nov 14 - No Cached
  • Islamic State (Isis) is thought to have obtained stocks of ageing but still potent chemical weapons when it seized Iraqi army bases where they were stored,
  • There may also have been chemical weapons buried or abandoned elsewhere, that were not destroyed by US forces or the Iraqi military.
  • Iraqi officials said 11 police officers were poisoned by chlorine gas last month, when Isis fighters used it to attack the Iraqi town of Duluiya.
  • ...4 more annotations...
  • Intense fighting has made it impossible to get doctors the equipment they need to do definitive tests for the use of chemical weapons,
  • Some of the doctors say that it might be phosphorus or poison gas of some kind
  • It is possible that Isis fighters could mistake some chemical munitions for ordinary weapons and use them without being aware of what they are handling.
  • Islamic State (Isis) is thought to have obtained stocks of ageing but still potent chemical weapons when it seized Iraqi army bases where they were stored
  • jreyesc on 14 Nov 14
     
    The Kurds in Syria are now fearing the use of chemical weapons by the extremist group, ISIS. The chemical weapons were used near the town of Kobani.
jreyesc

Iraq Accuses ISIS of Using Chemical Weapons Including Chlorine Gas - The Atlantic - 0 views

www.theatlantic.com/...381920

ISIS ISIL Iraq Chemical Weapons chlorine gas

shared by jreyesc on 14 Nov 14 - No Cached
  • radical Sunni Islamist group is also being accused of committing attacks using chemical weapons.
  • Islamic State attack in September caused 11 Iraqi policemen in the town of Dhuluiya to seek treatment for symptoms consistent with chlorine gas poisoning.
  • chlorine poisoning
  • ...4 more annotations...
  • raqi officials also claim that ISIS used chlorine gas in two other attacks
  • "We are aware of the reports but cannot confirm details and are seeking additional information.
  • If confirmed, these attacks would be the first chemical weapons attacks in Iraq in several years
  • “it obviously can affect tactical decisions within that strategy.”
  • jreyesc on 14 Nov 14
     
    Iraq is accusing ISIS of using chemical. the first event happen back in September, where a doctor saw clear signs of chemical weapon use on a victim.
jreyesc

New Tape Of ISIS Leader Appears To Prove He Was Not Killed In U.S. Airstrike - 0 views

www.buzzfeed.com/...-leader-speaking-for-the-first

ISIS ISIL Islamicleader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi

shared by jreyesc on 13 Nov 14 - No Cached
  • released an audio recording on Thursday in what could be the first sign of life since rumors spread that a U.S. airstrike hit Baghdadi and a convoy of ISIS leaders in Iraq.
  • Baghdadi references several events that happened in the last week, including the recent move by militant groups in Yemen and Sinai to swear allegiance to ISIS.
  • jreyesc on 13 Nov 14
     
    Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi is suspected to be alive, after reports that he had been injured or dead after an air strike hit the area he was in at the time. The is an audio recording that fit into the accounts that he might be alive.
jreyesc

Islamic State leader Baghdadi reportedly resurfaces | World news | The Guardian - 0 views

www.theguardian.com/...amic-state-audio-tape-baghdadi

ISISLeader Abu Bakr Baghdadi IslamicState

shared by jreyesc on 13 Nov 14 - No Cached
  • calling for attacks in Saudi Arabia and for “volcanoes of jihad” across the world.
  • “America and its allies are terrified, weak, and powerless,”
  • repeatedly attacking “the Jews” and “apostate” and “treacherous” Muslim (Arab) leaders who feared the return of the Muslim faithful to the ways of the caliphate.
  • ...5 more annotations...
  • “commander of the faithful”
  • “Caliph of the Muslims”
  • classical Arabic shot through with expressions of Muslim piety in the extremist takfiri tradition
  • “lying media” in claiming that the coalition, which includes Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Jordan and Bahrain,
  • “Be assured, O Muslims, for your state is good and in the best condition,” Baghdadi declared. “Its march will not stop and it will continue to expand, by Allah’s permission. The march of the mujahidin [Muslim holy warriors] will continue until they reach Rome. And soon, the Jews and Crusaders will be forced to come down to the ground and send their ground forces to their deaths and destruction.”
  • jreyesc on 13 Nov 14
     
    Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi is one of the main leaders for the Islamic State. Earlier this year there were rumors that he had been injured or killed by an air strike. But now there are rumors that he might still be alive.
jreyesc

This Is How ISIS Smuggles Oil - 0 views

www.buzzfeed.com/...this-is-how-isis-smuggles-oil

money Oil Smugglers ISIS ISIL Syria

shared by jreyesc on 13 Nov 14 - No Cached
  • Turkish-Syrian border
  • The militants can make more than $1 million a day selling oil from fields captured in eastern Syria.
  • In recent months, the government has vowed to crack down on illicit oil, and police have targeted smuggling routes, seizing oil drums and digging up pipelines.
  • ...12 more annotations...
  • helped make ISIS the world’s richest extremists.
  • Rebel groups targeted oil resources from the regime in battles often overshadowed by higher-profile fronts in the war — namely in the provinces of Raqqa and Deir Ezzor, where there were refineries and oil fields.
  • Strapped for cash, the rebels smuggled some of the oil to buyers in Turkey, whose government was one of the Syrian opposition’s main backers, having already opened its borders to activists, fighters, and refugees.
  • Omar would receive a call from a commander in the Free Syrian Army (FSA), the U.S.-backed rebel coalition, telling him to head to the Syrian side of the border.
  • If he took in $1,500 in a night, he would give $500 to the FSA commander and another $500 to the Turkish border guards. “You can’t really say that we are smuggling oil, because we take permission from the Turkish side and the Syrian side,” Omar said. “But since it’s under the table, we call it smuggling.”
  • it controlled Raqqa, and soon after it was battling for control of the rebel-held parts of Deir Ezzor.
  • As ISIS gained new oil fields, Omar kept smuggling. He may have worked along an FSA-run border, but he knew he was buying the oil from middlemen who had taken it from ISIS’s hands.
  • For ISIS, the profits were startup funds as it built up its self-styled caliphate, buying weapons and paying salaries.
  • U.S. airstrikes now targeting its oil infrastructure, ISIS can make over $1 million a day from the trade
  • ISIS controls 60% of the oil-producing resources in eastern Syria, he said, plus a handful of marginal oil fields in Iraq.
  • The group sells most of it within its own territory in Iraq and in Syria — which covers more than 12,000 miles, a size comparable to Belgium, and includes some 8 million people, a population approaching Switzerland’s. Desperate residents need the fuel to run their cars, generators, and bakeries.
  • It was the worst example of a wartime pillage that has stripped Syria of everything of value, from scrap metal to precious artifacts. “I just want to show the world what they are doing to my country,” he said.
  • jreyesc on 13 Nov 14
     
    ISIS has become very rich extremist group because of the oil smuggling business they are involved in.
jreyesc

Smuggler Says He Sent ISIS Fighters To Europe - 0 views

www.buzzfeed.com/...i-sent-isis-fighters-to-europe

shared by jreyesc on 13 Nov 14 - No Cached
  • He charges $2,500 for each refugee he sends to Europe from Turkey, shipping them by boat to Greece.
jreyesc

Free Syrian Army commander says Canada should be training ISIL resistance - 0 views

www.thespec.com/...ld-be-training-isil-resistance

ISIL syria Canada

shared by jreyesc on 02 Nov 14 - No Cached
  • jreyesc on 02 Nov 14
     
    Canada joins the fight
jreyesc

Iraqi Kurds join fight against ISIL in Kobani - 0 views

www.todayszaman.com/nst-isil-in-kobani_363289.html

ISIL Iraq Kurds Kobani fight iraqi

shared by jreyesc on 02 Nov 14 - No Cached
  • jreyesc on 02 Nov 14
     
    Iraqi Kurds join the fight against ISIL
jreyesc

What Life Is Like Inside ISIS' Capital City of Raqqa, Syria - NBC News.com - 0 views

www.nbcnews.com/...pital-city-raqqa-syria-n211206

ISIL syria Raqqa nbc ISIS

shared by jreyesc on 26 Oct 14 - No Cached
  • jreyesc on 26 Oct 14
     
    Abu Saif, doesn't support ISIS, but does support the way they have implemented Islamic law and the system in Raqqa.
jreyesc

Raqqa Is Being Slaughtered Silently, And These Guys Are Risking Their Lives To Document... - 0 views

news.vice.com/...ing-their-lives-to-document-it

ISIL Syria Raqqa vice ISIS

shared by jreyesc on 26 Oct 14 - No Cached
  • jreyesc on 26 Oct 14
     
    This article is about the activist group called "Raqqa is being slaughtered silently". This group is against ISIS and what they do is post photos of the things ISIS does in city of Raqqa like executions.
jreyesc

Vile image of baby girl being 'beheaded' found by Kurds on phone taken from dead ISIS f... - 0 views

www.dailymail.co.uk/...dead-isis-fanatics-kobane.html

ISIL children images Syria

shared by jreyesc on 19 Oct 14 - No Cached
  • jreyesc on 19 Oct 14
     
    Kurdish soldiers recovered images of ISIL picking a baby girl down with a knife near her throat. It is unclear what happen to the child. Many other images were found in the phone like the terrorist group playing football with heads.
jreyesc

Boy, 17, crucified for three days by ISIS militants | Daily Mail Online - 0 views

www.dailymail.co.uk/...ographs-terror-group-s-hq.html

ISIL anti-ISIS children politics Raqqa

shared by jreyesc on 19 Oct 14 - No Cached
  • jreyesc on 19 Oct 14
     
    ISIL killed a 17 year old boy because he was suspected of taking photos on the headquarters in Raqqa. It was said that the boy took the photo for 500 Turkish lira.
jreyesc

Austria teenage girl jihadis 'want to come home' from Isil - Telegraph - 0 views

www.telegraph.co.uk/...nt-to-come-home-from-Isil.html

ISIL politics teenage austria

shared by jreyesc on 12 Oct 14 - No Cached
  • they don’t feel they can flee from their unwanted new life because too many people now associate them with Isil.
  • girls have discussed going back home but that the country’s current laws were blocking their return.
  • “Once they leave, it is almost impossible.”
  • ...1 more annotation...
  • having become radicalised after attending a local mosque in Vienna and reading about jihad on the internet.
jreyesc

Captured by ISIS and sold into slavery: 15-year-old Yazidi girl tells of her ... - 0 views

www.dailymail.co.uk/...jihadists-escaping-turkey.html

ISIL politics Yazidi slaves

shared by jreyesc on 12 Oct 14 - No Cached
  • jreyesc on 12 Oct 14
     
    This article is about how a Yazidi girl escaped the ISIL territory. It also states how many women who are captured by the group are being treated and how they are forced into marriage and conversion.
jreyesc

Austrian youth flocking to ISIL - Features - Al Jazeera English - 0 views

www.aljazeera.com/...-isil-2014108101425255506.html

ISIL politics youth austria Support Islamophobia

shared by jreyesc on 12 Oct 14 - No Cached
  • Polarisation of Austrian society has been partly nurtured by the anti-immigrant rhetoric of the right-wing Freedom Party, which won 20.5 percent in last year's parliamentary election.
  • Five street signs surrounding a Vienna mosque were plastered with inflammatory labels such as "Shariastreet" and "IS Recruitment" last week - one among a rising number of anti-Muslim incursions recently.
  • over a new wave of Islamophobia in the wake of a polarising public discourse over the growing number of young Austrians who have joined the ranks of the group calling itself Islamic State, also known as ISIL.  
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • More than 140 young Austrians are thought to have gone to Syria and Iraq to join ISIL, according to the Ministry of Interior, a number expected to rise as long as the conflict there continues. While this presents a small share of the 12,000 foreign fighters estimated to have been recruited by ISIL so far, Austria with its population of only 8.4 million tops European countries on a per-capita basis, including France and Germany with 700 and 500 fighters, respectively.
  • ncreased border controls for minors, laws forbidding the use of symbols associated with ISIL, as well as the withdrawal of Austrian citizenship for dual nationals.
  • jreyesc on 12 Oct 14
     
    The article is about how many Austrian teens are running away to become ISIL fighters. A new way of Islamophobia is occurring in Austria.
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