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Contents contributed and discussions participated by emmarrogers

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Acute exposure to chlorpyrifos and glyphosate induces changes in hemolymph biochemical ... - 0 views

  • The 96 h LC50 values of glyphosate to A. leptodactylus were 7.83 ± 0.50 mg L−1
    • emmarrogers
       
      This is the first 96hLC50 I have seen for crayfish
  •  
    "Astacus leptodactylus"
2More

Study shows crayfish exhibit anxiety-like behavior when stressed - 0 views

  • Spontaneous behavior of unstressed crayfish in the aquatic dark/light plus-shaped maze
    • emmarrogers
       
      video of crayfish in maze
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Acute exposure to chlorpyrifos and glyphosate induces changes in hemolymph biochemical ... - 0 views

  • glyphosate
    • emmarrogers
       
      this is the most common herbicide in use agriculturally, and in common use. The trade name for this herbicide is Round up, which is a very common herbicide.
  • 49.55 ± 4.66 μg L-1
  • 7.83 ± 0.50 mg L-1
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Effect of Chronic Exposure to Prometryne on Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Response i... - 0 views

  • oxidative stress
    • emmarrogers
       
      Is this the same a phycological stress, or is it a different kind of stress?
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Effects of Prometryn Exposure on Hepatopancreas Oxidative Stress and Intestinal Flora i... - 0 views

  • Eriocheir sinensis
    • emmarrogers
       
      Chinese mitten crab
  • alternative to atrazine due to its low toxicity
  • In addition, due to its low toxicity to fish, prometryn can be applied directly to aquatic activities for the removal of harmful algae and weeds in aquaculture waters
  • ...3 more annotations...
  • However, there is a paucity of studies on the negative effects of prometryn on aquatic crustaceans.
  • could affect the physiological behavior of crustacean aquatic organisms
  • Previous studies have shown that the commonly used herbicides glyphosate and atrazine are capable of causing oxidative stress,
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Crayfish Light-Dark Maze - Maze Engineers - 0 views

  • Time spent in the dark arms of the maze Time spent in the light arms of the maze
  • water quality
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Sub-acute toxicity of the herbicide glufosinate-ammonium exposure in adult red swamp cr... - 0 views

  • 21 days
    • emmarrogers
       
      This is over 7 times the other studies I have seen
    • emmarrogers
       
      they are usually 24-96 hours
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Effects of the herbicide metolachlor on the perception of chemical stimuli by Orconecte... - 0 views

  • It is not clear if this interference comes from masking the odor, where the animal cannot detect the signal over the background noise, or if there is a physiological effect on the olfactory receptor cells or neuromusculature that influences the animal’s behavior
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Atrazine Exposure Affects the Ability of Crayfish (Orconectes rusticus) to Localize a F... - 0 views

  • all levels of the aquatic food web
    • emmarrogers
       
      This is a compelling argument for the idea that crayfish are a keystone species
    • emmarrogers
       
      look 2 rows down
  • Because crayfish are a keystone species
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The role of omnivorous crayfish in littoral communities | Oecologia - 0 views

  • indirectly
  • Metaphytic algae were strongly affected by crayfish presence
  • dramatic direct and indirect impacts
  • ...1 more annotation...
  • Abstract
    • emmarrogers
       
      this entire article supports the idea that crayfish are a keystone species
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Environmentally relevant atrazine exposures cause DNA damage in cells of the lateral an... - 0 views

  • 80 ppb atrazine
  • 10 days
    • emmarrogers
       
      This is the longest time I have seen so far. most studies are between 24-96 hours
  • banned in the European Union
    • emmarrogers
       
      I wonder why it is banned in the EU, but not the US
    • emmarrogers
       
      increased risk of prostate cancer and decreased sperm count in men, and a higher risk of breast cancer in women. reason why its banned
  • ...3 more annotations...
  • evapotranspiration
    • emmarrogers
       
      Loss of water from the soil both by evaporation from the soil surface and by transpiration from the leaves of the plants growing on it.
  • ATR is the most commonly detected herbicide in the U.S. Midwestern region
  • This is a cause for concern as ATR can leach into aquatic ecosystems and affect aquatic organisms.
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Acute toxicity of triazine pesticides to juvenile signal crayfish (Pacifastacus leniusc... - 0 views

  • The aim of this research was to evaluate the acute toxicity of atrazine, hexazinone, metribuzine, prometryne, simazine, and terbutryne
  • 96hLC50
    • emmarrogers
       
      96 hours for the lethal concentration to kill 50 percent of the population
  • mg.l-1
    • emmarrogers
       
      Milligrams per litre
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Herbicides in Water Sources: Communicating Potential Risks to the Population of Mangaun... - 0 views

  • The mean concentrations of atrazine, metolachlor, simazine and terbuthylazine were 0.02 mg/L, 0.01 mg/L, 0.03 mg/L and 0.02 mg/L, respectively
  • Algae and invertebrates were also sensitive to atrazine,
  • Their corresponding average concentrations were 0.02 mg/L, 0.12 mg/L, 0.03 mg/L, and 0.01 mg/L.
  • ...1 more annotation...
  • The mean concentrations of atrazine, metolachlor, simazine, and terbuthylazine were 0.03 mg/L, 0.01 mg/L, 1.82 mg/L, and 0.06 mg/L
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Herbicide concentrations in the Mississippi River Basin-the importance of chloroacetani... - 0 views

  • eethylatrazine
  • deisopropylatrazine
  • atrazine
    • emmarrogers
       
      Atrazine is one of the main pesticides used in Agriculture
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • DEA was detected in 61%, and DIA was detected in 42% of water samples collected from the Mississippi River at Baton Rouge
  • In 1991, alachlor ESA concentrations ranged from 0.2 to 0.9 μg/l, whereas alachlor concentrations ranged from 0.05 to 0.1 μg/l for multiple samples collected from the mouth to the headwaters of the Mississippi River
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Sustaining America's Aquatic Biodiversity - Crayfish Biodiversity and Conservation | VC... - 0 views

  • Crayfish are ecologically and economically valuable animals.
  • nearly 75 percent crayfish.
  • Crayfish are important indicators of water quality
  • ...1 more annotation...
  • sensitive to water pollution
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Overlooked keystone species in conservation plans of fluvial ecosystems in Southeast Eu... - 0 views

  • Since crayfish species are known to cover a wide spectrum of ecological functions they are considered as keystone species and ecosystem engineers. Therefore, their decline may substantially impair local biodiversity and ecosystem services.
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Trends in pesticide concentrations and use for major rivers of the United States - Scie... - 0 views

  • The pesticides include the herbicides cyanazine, alachlor, atrazine and its degradate deethylatrazine (DEA), metolachlor, and simazine; and the insecticides chlorpyrifos, malathion, diazinon, carbofuran, and carbaryl.
  • All 11 compounds are among the top 20 most frequently detected in US streams and rivers
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