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taylor abutalebi

computer models can they help brain damage and concussions for soliders and athletes - 0 views

To find out, Johns Hopkins engineers have developed a powerful new computer-based process that helps identify the dangerous conditions that lead to concussion-related brain injuries.

started by taylor abutalebi on 06 Mar 13 no follow-up yet
Brevon Triplett

Plugged into learning: Computers help students advance - 1 views

    • Brevon Triplett
       
      Science shows computers help students advance in learning
Anna Wermuth

Computer system identifies liars - 0 views

  • Mar. 26, 2012
  • UB's Center for Unified Biometrics and Sensors (CUBS)
  • when the critical question was asked, a strong deviation from normal eye movement patterns suggested a lie
Katie Raborn

New Studies Reveal Infants' World of Vision - 0 views

  • eye-tracking technology has been around for years, it is now small enough to be used to examine how toddlers view their environment.
    • Katie Raborn
       
      Technology called eye-tracking has been changed so now its small enough to examine toddlers views of the environment.
  • New York University led by Karen Adolph
    • Katie Raborn
       
      Creditable source
  • Finn, an 8.5-month-old toddler, was among the participants in this project. She was being coaxed to wear the eye-tracking headgear, which consists of two cameras - one that's looking out on the scene to get the baby's perspective, and another that's looking at the eye to track the movement of the pupil. A computer analyzed both camera views to determine exactly where Finn was looking.
    • Katie Raborn
       
      They tested an 8.5 month-old toddler, named Finn with the new eye tracking gear. The gear weighs only 45.4 grams.
  • ...7 more annotations...
  • Jason Babcock is the founder of Positive Science, a New York company that has developed eye-tracking devices over the last decade
    • Katie Raborn
       
      Creditable source/ co-founder of Positive Science
  • John Franchak, a doctoral student at NYU and leader of the project
    • Katie Raborn
       
      Creditable source and led the project on Finn.
  • infants would be looking at their mothers constantly because that was common knowledge within [the field of] social cognition with infants." But in a room full of toys scattered everywhere and obstacles to climb on and crawl on, the infants only looked toward their mothers about half the time.  And even if they did look at their mothers, they looked at their mothers' faces only about 15 percent of the time.
  • toddlers almost always look directly at the object when reaching for it.
  • Toddlers are able to use information from their peripheral vision and still walk very well.
  • Another interesting finding was that while infants look directly at an obstacle before walking onto or over it, 75 percent of the time they don't always have to.
    • Katie Raborn
       
      The toddlers didn't have to look at the obstacle all the time. they were able to use information for their peripheral vision.
  • According to Franchak, down the line it could offer more research applications that could help infants with developmental disorders, medical research and applied research.   
taylor abutalebi

Computer model may help athletes and soldiers avoid brain damage and concussions - 0 views

    • taylor abutalebi
       
      "Think about a solider who is knocked down by blast wave of an explosion, or a football player reeling after a major collision
  • "Think about a soldier who is knocked down by the blast wave of an explosion, or a football player reeling after a major collision.
  • The person may show some loss of cognitive function, but you may not immediately see anything in a CT-scan or MRI that tells you exactly where and how much damage has been done to the brain. You don't know what happened to the brain, so how do you figure out how to treat the patient?"
Katie Raborn

A story that doesn't hold up | Harvard Gazette - 0 views

  • scenario belongs strictly to the realm of fiction.
    • Katie Raborn
       
      Someone who has DID can still be convicted of a crime.
  • Harvard’s Richard J. McNally, Rafaele Huntjens of the University of Groningen, and Bruno Verschuere of the University of Amsterdam
    • Katie Raborn
       
      creditable source
  • patients do have knowledge of their other identities.
  • ...6 more annotations...
  • McNally, a professor in the Department of Psychology
    • Katie Raborn
       
      Creditable source
  • In addition to raising the public profile of the disorder, the book also marked the first suggestion that alternate personalities were created as a way to wall off traumatic memories of physical or sexual abuse, and that those memories could be recovered with the help of a therapist.
  • The idea at the time was that the mind locks these memories away, but with the help of a therapist, and through hypnosis or the use of drugs like Sodium Pentothal, these memories could become accessible,
  • Called a “concealed information task,” the test’s goal is ostensibly simple: identify words as they flash on a computer screen. If one of a small set of randomly selected “target” words appears, press yes. For all other words, press no. The catch, McNally said, is that while many of the words hold no meaning for the patients, a small subset of the non-target words are taken from two autobiographical questionnaires patients fill out at the start of the test — one while inhabiting one personality, the second in another.
    • Katie Raborn
       
      They conducted a test and fooled the patients with DID that said that they have no memory of what has happened.
  • When one of those personally relevant words — such as a best friend’s name, favorite food, or favorite sport — appears on screen, McNally said, most patients’ first impulse is to press the yes button. Within moments, however, they realize the word doesn’t appear on the target list, and they eventually give the “correct” answer by pressing no.
  • All participants showed a nearly identical lag for words that were relevant to their alternate personalities, McNally said, suggesting that the information wasn’t locked away in a separate identity.
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