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Home/ Advanced Concepts Team/ Contents contributed and discussions participated by annaheffernan

Contents contributed and discussions participated by annaheffernan

annaheffernan

Acoustic topological insulator could hide submarines - 2 views

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    Researchers have proposed a new "acoustic topological insulator" that could help alleviate sound scattering problems by transmitting sound in certain directions without any backscattering.
annaheffernan

How to make a tougher quantum computer - 0 views

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    A system of nine quantum bits (qubits) that is robust to errors that would normally destroy a quantum computation has been created by researchers at the University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB) and Google. The device relies on a quantum error-correction protocol, which the team says could be deployed in practical quantum computers of the future.
annaheffernan

How to make droplets chase each other and self-assemble into devices - 0 views

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    Droplets can be made to chase each other around a track and even self-assemble into devices, simply by mixing two everyday liquids. This remarkable discovery made by scientists in the US has already been used to create beautiful shapes and patterns, and could also be exploited to create optical components that assemble themselves and even to clean surfaces. It looks very like Jojo's self-assembling balls :p
annaheffernan

Filamentous laser beams point to new type of phase transition - applications in weather... - 2 views

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    Filaments of plasma created by a high-powered laser beam undergo a similar type of phase transition as liquid percolating through a porous material - that is the conclusion of physicists in Switzerland. The also describe the application of laser filamentation for directed lightening and encouraged rainfall - Isabelle should come back to take a closer look :p
annaheffernan

Mining the moon - 1 views

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    Mining the moon - now we know that the Moon's poles hold millions of tonnes of water ice, firms in the US as well as the Indian and Chinese space agencies are planning to mine this resource and sell it to space missions as fuel.
annaheffernan

How to make tiny 3D flowers and peacocks from silicon - 1 views

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    "Tilted table", "peacock" and "triple-floor building" are just three of many fantastical 3D structures that have been created by compressing simple 2D patterns. The new technique for creating these objects is called compressive buckling, and has been developed by researchers in the US, China and South Korea.
annaheffernan

Lost Beagle 2 spacecraft found intact on Martian surface - 0 views

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    The UK-led Beagle 2 Mars lander, thought lost on the red planet since 2003, has been found partially deployed on the Martian surface. New images show that it successfully touched down on the planet's surface in 2003 but failed to deploy all four of its solar panels, thereby allowing no communication with scientists on Earth.
annaheffernan

New apps allow smartphone users to join the hunt for ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays - 0 views

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    Two apps - the Distributed Electronic Cosmic-ray Observatory (DECO) and Cosmic Rays Found in Smartphones (CRAYFIS) - transform smartphones into miniature cosmic-ray detectors. They use the CMOS chips inside phones' onboard cameras to detect the secondary particles produced when cosmic rays - energetic, charged subatomic particles arriving from beyond the solar system - collide with air molecules in the Earth's atmosphere
annaheffernan

Physicsworld top 10 breakthroughs of the year - at the top Rosetta - 3 views

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    Physicsworld releases their top 10 breakthroughs of the year 2014, ESA's Rosetta mission tops the list with the achievement of landing on a comet.
annaheffernan

Black-hole mergers cast kaleidoscope of shadows - 6 views

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    In Interstellar, the science-fiction film out this week, Matthew McConaughey stars as an astronaut contending with a supermassive black hole called Gargantua. The film's special effects have been hailed as the most realistic depiction ever made of this type of cosmic object. But astrophysicists have now gone one better - this is a really cool visualisation done by researchers in Cornell.
annaheffernan

Graphene drum could store quantum information - 4 views

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    Devices made from resonating graphene "drums" could be used as microwave amplifiers and memory chips in quantum computers. So say researchers at the Kavli Institute of Nanoscience at the Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands, who are the first to demonstrate optomechanical coupling between a mechanical resonator and a superconducting microwave cavity.
annaheffernan

Superabsorbing rings could lead to better cameras and solar cells - 2 views

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    Rings of excited atoms that harness a quantum effect to absorb light at an enhanced rate could be used in future technologies such as highly sensitive cameras, solar cells and systems for optical power transmission.
annaheffernan

High-gain optical transistors flipped by just one photon - 0 views

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    Two research teams have designed an optical gate that can 'switch off' a stream of photons as well as store them ... good news for optical communications as well as future photon-based quantum information systems.
annaheffernan

Self-assembly and plasmonics could join forces to boost solar energy - 2 views

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    Bio-inspired assembly of fluorescent molecules boosts the fluorescence output.
annaheffernan

Charging up with jumping droplets - 3 views

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    Energy harvesting device taps into atmospheric humidity - basically by exploiting the behaviour of water droplets when they come in contact with a superhydrophobic surfaces. Could it be exploited for other atmospheres?
annaheffernan

Scientist: Four golden lessons : Article : Nature - 7 views

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    An oldie but a goodie, " As you will never be sure which are the right problems to work on, most of the time that you spend in the laboratory or at your desk will be wasted. If you want to be creative, then you will have to get used to spending most of your time not being creative, to being becalmed on the ocean of scientific knowledge"
annaheffernan

Plasmons excite hot carriers - 1 views

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    The first complete theory of how plasmons produce "hot carriers" has been developed by researchers in the US. The new model could help make this process of producing carriers more efficient, which would be good news for enhancing solar-energy conversion in photovoltaic devices.
annaheffernan

Laser shines a new light on isotope separation - 0 views

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    A new method of separating nuclear isotopes that exploits the slight differences in their electronic energy levels has been developed by physicists in the US. The energy-efficient separator was used to create isotopically pure lithium-7, which is used in some nuclear reactors. Good news for any future nuclear powered space missions perhaps? It could potentially replace the current (and much less energy efficient) methods that were developed in the 1950's
annaheffernan

Highly accurate quantum accelerometers - 5 views

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    Their accuracy is orders of magnitude better than what is currently being used, however at the moment, it sounds like quite a large setup -> they're working on getting it down to 1m^3 :o, still any gravity mapping instruments could benefit from these in the future.
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    Very true :). I was thinking though when you want to remove 'noise' from any gravity mapping experiment, highly accurate accelerometers are required, like those used in GOCE.
annaheffernan

Energy Teleportation Overcomes Distance Limit - 0 views

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    The ability to teleport energy from one location to another could revolutionise the way quantum devices operate, but only if it can be made to work over practical distances. Now physicists think they know how.
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