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Ayers Alexandersen

What are Kidney Stones? - 0 views

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started by Ayers Alexandersen on 28 Sep 13
  • Ayers Alexandersen
     
    Kidney stones are difficult stone-like substance that forms in the kidneys. They might not difficulty you as long as they are settled in a single or both the kidneys. It is only when a kidney stone moves out of the kidney and enters the ureter (the tube that carries urine) on its way to the bladder that the pain starts. The pain can be from mild to severe based on the size and shape of the kidney stone. The stone can block the flow of urine, and might trigger bleeding too.

    Kidney stone formation is a common occurrence and the stones are so tiny that they pass out with the urine with no any hindrance. The larger ones may possibly result in pain and make things miserable ahead of creating their way out of the physique. A huge stone might get stuck in the ureter causing pressure and pain. Probabilities of infection rise if the stone remains stuck in the ureter for lengthy. This may also lead to damage of the kidneys.

    Types of Kidney Stones

    The crystals in the urine are responsible for kidney stones. When there is an imbalance in the minerals and salts found in the urine, it may lead to their formation. Diverse varieties of stones are formed dependent on the salts present in the urine.

    Calcium Stones: These are the most commonly occurring kidney stones. 75% to 85% of all kidney stone cases are calcium stone based. These stones comprise of calcium and oxalate, which are introduced to the body by way of the food we consume. Excessive intake of calcium and oxalate can aid type calcium stones. Besides, excessive vitamin D intake, and hyperactive parathyroid glands can also lead to kidney stones.

    Struvite Stones: These stones are not extremely common and are discovered mainly in women. The bacteria that lead to urinary tract infection are responsible for the production of ammonia. Struvite stones, also identified as infection stones, are formed when there is excessive ammonia in the urine.

    Uric Acid Stones: Individuals who consume meat goods in excess run the threat of forming uric acid stones, as meat ingestion leads to production of uric acid, a by-product of protein metabolism.

    Cystine Stones: These are the least prevalent of all stones and are produced from cystine, an amino acid. Cystinuria, a hereditary disorder, is accountable for the formation of cystine stones.

    Stopping the Formation of Kidney Stones

    o If you are prone to kidney stones, or would like to avoid kidney stones in future, the most productive preventive measure is drinking a lot of fluids, specifically water. Two to 3 liters of water a day is sufficient to flush your kidneys completely of contaminants.

    o It would aid to find out the variety of stones that are formed in the kidneys, and the trigger of formation also. You could modify your eating habits accordingly and adjust the intake of specific sorts of salts and minerals that support in the formation of kidney stones.

    o If you are prone to calcium stones, you could discuss the matter with your medical professional, who may recommend you to lower your calcium intake. Foods that are rich in calcium are milk and milk goods, and leafy vegetables.

    o If your kidneys have uric acid stones, then lowering your meat, poultry and fish intake will certainly help. Your medical doctor could also prescribe medication to handle the uric acid level in the urine.

    o Individuals, who get struvite stones, could be offered antibiotics to help eliminate bacterial infection.

    If you have had a kidney stone as soon as, there is constantly a likelihood of its recurrence. As a result, it would be in your best interest to adhere to the advice on prevention. Get more on a partner use with - Click here: how to lower uric acid.

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