Many
students do not
seem to realize that whenever they cite a source, they are
strengthening
their writing. Citing a source, whether paraphrased or quoted, reveals
that they have performed research work and synthesized the findings
into
their own argument. Using sources shows that the student in engaged in
"the great conversation," the world of ideas, and that the student is
aware
of other thinkers' positions on the topic. By quoting (and citing)
writers
who support the student's position, the student adds strength to the
position.
By responding reasonably to those who oppose the position, the student
shows that there are valid counter arguments. In a nutshell, citing
helps
make the essay stronger and sounder and will probably result in a
better
grade.