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Contents contributed and discussions participated by runlai_jiang

runlai_jiang

How to survive a missile attack: What's the official advice? - BBC News - 0 views

  • What would you do if a hostile missile was flying towards your country, and you had minutes to take cover?It's a terrifying prospect, and one the people of Hawaii faced on Saturday when an emergency warning was mistakenly sent telling them, "Seek immediate shelter. This is not a drill".
  • 'Get inside, stay inside, stay tuned'Hawaii has been pondering that question since December, when it restarted monthly tests of its nuclear attack siren for the first time since the end of the Cold War.
  • And elsewhere in the world?Hawaii isn't the only place to make headlines over a emergency alert.On the small Pacific island of Guam, home to a strategic US airbase, residents feared the worst for 15 minutes in August 2017 when two radio stations mistakenly broadcast an urgent warning.
runlai_jiang

Jerusalem embassy: Abbas says Trump plan 'slap of the century' - BBC News - 0 views

  • Jerusalem embassy: Abbas says Trump plan 'slap of the century'
  • Speaking earlier this month, Mr Trump insisted recognition of Jerusalem took the hugely divisive issue "off the table" for new peace talks. Palestinians argue the move shows the US cannot be a neutral broker.
  • Mr Abbas had already rejected Mr Trump's proposals last month, after the UN General Assembly voted to express regret at US recognition of Jerusalem.
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  • "What would you want, if Jerusalem were to be lost?" he asked rhetorically, according to the Jerusalem Post. "Would you want to make a state with Abu Dis as its capital?"
  • Israel claims the whole of the city as its capital. The Palestinians want East Jerusalem, occupied by Israel in the 1967 Middle East war, to be the capital of a future Palestinian state.
runlai_jiang

Hawaii told to fix its alert system after false missile alarm - BBC News - 0 views

  • The US state of Hawaii has been told it did not have "reasonable" safeguards in place to prevent the false missile alert that caused panic on Saturday.
  • Residents and visitors to Hawaii were shocked to receive the false alert of an incoming ballistic missile, sent to their mobile phones early on Saturday morning. Apologising afterwards, Hawaii's Governor David Ige said a member of staff had pressed the wrong button, releasing the alert which was also broadcast on TV and radio stations.
  • "False alerts undermine public confidence in the alerting system and thus reduce their effectiveness during real emergencies," he said.
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  • State officials said a "cancellation template" would be created to address the problem, the New York Times reported.
  • So Hawaii has reintroduced Cold War-era warning sirens. During a test last month, it was reported that 93% of them worked properly, although some could hardly be heard and 12 mistakenly played the ambulance siren. Media playback is unsupported on your device
runlai_jiang

North and South Korea discuss sending art troupe to Winter Olympics - BBC News - 0 views

  • North and South Korea have begun talks on Pyongyang's plan to send an art troupe to the Winter Olympics taking place next month in the South.North Korea agreed last week to send a delegation to the Games, easing months of tensions between the neighbours over its nuclear programme.
  • The two sides are meeting in the shared border village of Panmunjom in the demilitarised zone (DMZ), also known as truce village.
  • Moranbong: Pyongyang's propaganda girl band
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  • Formed in 2012, all band members are reportedly hand-picked by North Korean leader Kim Jong-un himself. Their music is a synthesiser-heavy mix of Western classics and Pyongyang propaganda songs including "We Call Him Father" - an ode to Mr Kim. The changing line-up is made up of singers and multi-instrumentalists, playing anything from electric guitars to synthesiser, violin and saxophone. In 2015, the band was rumoured to have been purged, even executed, when it briefly vanished from public view for several weeks.
  • North and South Korea are set to hold talks with the International Olympics Committee in Switzerland next Saturday to discuss the participation of North Korean athletes at the Games.
runlai_jiang

Donald Trump denies being a racist after 'shithole' row - BBC News - 0 views

  • President Trump has denied that he is racist, after a row broke out over his alleged use of the word "shithole" to describe African nations.
  • The president tweeted on Friday morning that the language he used in the meeting was "tough" but disputed the wording of the reports.
  • Mr Trump was said to have told them that instead of granting temporary residency to citizens of countries hit by natural disasters, war or epidemics, the US should instead be taking in migrants from countries like Norway.
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  • The row broke out after lawmakers from both parties visited the president on Thursday to work on a proposal for a bipartisan immigration deal.
  • The African Union on Friday demanded that the US president apologise after the alleged comments, expressing their "shock, dismay and outrage" at the "clearly racist" remarks.
  • The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) accused the president of falling "deeper and deeper into the rabbit hole of racism and xenophobia".
runlai_jiang

North Korea: South proposes Olympics delegation talks - BBC News - 0 views

  • South Korea has offered high-level talks with North Korea next Tuesday to discuss its possible participation in the 2018 Winter Olympic Games.
  • Kim Jong-un, said earlier he was considering sending a team to Pyeongchang in South Korea for the Games in February.
  • South Korea's president said he saw the offer as a "groundbreaking chance" to improve relations.
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  • Referring to the possible North-South dialogue he tweeted: "Perhaps that is good news, perhaps not - we will see."
  • If the two countries do meet, Hyung Eun Kim from the BBC's Korean service says, they are expected to talk logistics:What route the North might take into the host countryWhether the athletes would come with a cheer-leading squadWhether the two countries would issue a joint declaration
  • in December 2015 in the Kaesong joint industrial zone, ended without any agreement and the agenda was not made public.
  • South Korea proposed two bilateral meetings: one focusing on military talks and another that would reunite families separated by the war. Neither happened and instead the North continued to test-fire missiles.
  • It raises intriguing possibilities in the wake of a year where the drift has been entirely negative: Pyongyang making significant strides in its nuclear and missile programmes Growing external pressure to isolate North Korea Genuine fears that the Trump administration might be on the path to a new conflict on the Korean peninsula
  • North Korea has participated in the Olympics before, but not in South Korea. It boycotted the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul.
  • Korean Air Flight 858 exploded over the Andaman Sea, killing more than 100 people. A North Korean spy later said Pyongyang had ordered her to plant it to create chaos in South Korea.
  • Pyeongchang, approximately 180km (110 miles) east of Seoul, will host both the Winter Olympics in February and the Winter Paralympics in March.
runlai_jiang

The Form of Islamic Government | Islamic Government: Governance of the Jurist | Books o... - 0 views

  • Islamic government is a government of law. In this form of government, sovereignty belongs to God alone and law is His decree and command. The law of Islam, divine command, has absolute authority over all individuals and the Islamic government.
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      For latin civilization, they have clergies who burdens the public servics and created corruption.
  • Islamic government is not a form of monarchy, especially not an imperial one. In that type of government, the rulers are empowered over the property and persons of those they rule and may dispose of them entirely as they wish. Islam has not the slightest connection with this form and method of government. For this reason, we find that in Islamic government, unlike monarchial and imperial regimes, there is not the slightest trace of vast palaces, opulent buildings, servants and retainers, private equerries, adjutants to the heir appare
  • Even though that excellent man ruled over a vast realm that included Iran, Egypt, Hijāz3 and the Yemen among its provinces, he lived more frugally than the most impoverished of our clergy students.
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  • re would have been no monarchy and no empire, no usurpation of the lives and property of the people, no oppression and plunder, no encroachment on the public treasury, no vice and abomination. Most forms of corruption originate with the ruling class, the tyrannical ruling family and the libertines that associate with them. It is these rulers who establish centers of vice and corruption, who build centers of vice and wine-drinking, and spend the income of the religious endowments constructing cinemas.5            
  • In addition, superfluous bureaucracies and the system of file-keeping and paper-shuffling that is enforced in them, all of which are totally alien to Islam, impose further expenditures on our national budget not less in quantity than the illicit expenditures of the first category.
  • dicating disputes, and executing judgments is at once simple, practical, and swift. When the juridical methods of Islam were applied, the sharī‘ah judge in each town, assisted only by two bailiffs and with only a pen and inkpot at his disposal, would swiftly resolve disputes among people and send them about their business.
runlai_jiang

Archaeologists expose Muslim-Jewish 'dialogue' in Jerusalem from 1,300 years ago | The ... - 0 views

  • US President Trump’s decision tonight will not change the reality of the city of Jerusalem, nor will it give any legitimacy to Israel in this regard, because it is an Arab Christian and Muslim city, the capital of the eternal state of Palestine.”
  • Jerusalem history in which the Muslim conquerors felt themselves to be the continuation of the People of Israel.
  • At the beginning of the Muslim rule, not only didn’t they object to the Jews, but they saw themselves as the continuation of the Jewish people.”
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  • alled “When is a Menorah ‘Jewish’?: On the Complexities of the Symbol During the Age of Transition” which is found in the collection, “Age of Transition: Byzantine Culture in the Islamic World”
  • “In the name of God the merciful, the compassionate, this territory, Nuba, and all its boundaries and its entire area, is an endowment to the Rock of Bayt al-Maqdis and the al-Aqsa Mosque, as it was dedicated by the Commander of the Faithful, Umar ibn al-Khattab for the glory of Allah.”
  • The menorah was a Jewish symbol; its use is testimony that Muslims didn’t have a problem with the Jews, he said
  • Fine writes that early Islamic coin designers used Byzantine and Persian models for their coins,
  • Elad writes it is significant for many reasons that the Dome of the Rock was built in the place where the Jewish Temple had stood.
  • There is clear evidence that Muhammad had some awareness of midrash [Jewish biblical exegesis]. There are midrashim clearly reworked and attributed to Muhammed’s entourage,”
  • “Now everything is based on hatred. We want to show that in the past there was dialogue — and that it can continue,” said Avraham.
runlai_jiang

Iraq declares war with Islamic State is over - BBC News - 0 views

  • But it suffered a series of defeats over the past two years, losing Iraq's second city of Mosul this July and its de facto capital of Raqqa in northern Syria last month.
  • Some IS fighters are reported to have dispersed into the Syrian countryside, while others are believed to have escaped across the Turkish border.
  • This is undeniably a proud moment for Mr Abadi - a victory that once looked like it might only ever be rhetorical rather than real.
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  • em, it doesn't mean the battle against the group's ideology or its ability to stage an insurgency is finished - whether in Iraq, Syria or the wider world.
  • Attacks may be at a lower level than they once were, but Iraqi towns and cities still fall prey to suicide bombers,
  • Our forces are in complete control of the Iraqi-Syrian border and I therefore announce the end of the war against Daesh [IS].
  • The Iraqi armed forces issued a statement saying Iraq had been "totally liberated" from IS.
  • "The United States joins the government of Iraq in stressing that Iraq's liberation does not mean the fight against terrorism, and even against Isis [IS], in Iraq is over," she added.
  • historic moment" but warned that IS still posed a threat, including from across the border in Syria.
  • aid it had "fully liberated" the eastern border town of Albu Kamal, the last last urban stronghold of IS
  • he mission to defeat bandit units of the Islamic State terrorist organisation on the territory of Syria, carried out by the armed forces of the Russian Federation, has been accomplishe
  • Russia's military presence in Syria would now concentrate on preserving ceasefires and restoring peace.
  • will escape over Syria's borders to carry out more attacks abroad.
runlai_jiang

Apec summit: Trump and Xi offer competing visions for trade - BBC News - 0 views

  • In a defiant address, Mr Trump told the Asia-Pacific Economic Co-operation (Apec) meeting that the US would no longer tolerate "chronic trade abuses".
  • Trump says trade deficit not China's faultThe US president had travelled to Da Nang from Beijing, where he had also discussed America's huge trade imbalance with China. There too, he said he did not blame the country for "taking advantage".
  • How are US-China trade relations?
runlai_jiang

The time when America stopped being great - BBC News - 0 views

  • This was the flight path I followed more than 30 years ago, as I fulfilled a boyhood dream to make my first trip to the United States.
  • Like so many new arrivals, like so many of my compatriots, I felt an instant sense of belonging, a fealty borne of familiarity.
  • McDonald's had a scratch-card promotion, planned presumably before Eastern bloc countries decided to keep their distance, offering Big Macs, Cokes and fries if Americans won gold, silver or bronze in selected events. So for weeks I feasted on free fast food, a calorific accompaniment to chants of "USA! USA!"
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  • The American compact, the bargain that if you worked hard and played by the rules your family would succeed, was no longer assumed. Between 2000 and 2011, the overall net wealth of US households fell. By 2014, the richest 1% of Americans had accrued more wealth than the bottom 90%.
  • he buried his Democratic opponent Walter Mondale in a landslide, winning 49 out of 50 states and 58.8% of the popular vote.
  • Bill Clinton's boast of building a bridge to the 21st Century rang true, although it was emergent tech giants such as Microsoft, Apple and Google that were the true architects and engineers. Thirty years after planting the Stars and Stripes on the Sea of Tranquillity, America not only dominated outer space but cyberspace too.
  • The Los Angeles riots in 1992, sparked by the beating of Rodney King and the acquittal of the police officers charged with his assault, highlighted deep racial divisions.
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  • Although his presidency did much to rescue the economy, he couldn't repair a fractured country.
  • The political map of America, rather than taking on a more purple hue, came to be rendered in deeper shades of red and blue.
  • he gang-related mayhem in his adopted home of Chicago. The mess in Washington. The opioid crisis. The health indices even pointed to a sick nation, in which the death rate was rising.
  • There were chants of "USA, USA," a staple of the billionaire's campaign rallies - usually triggered by his riff on building a wall along the Mexican border.
  • here was also an 80s vibe about the telegenic first family, who looked fresh from a set of a primetime soap, like Dynasty or Falcon Crest.
  • Trump understood this, and it explained much of his success, even if his star power came from reality TV rather than Hollywood B-movies.
  • In many ways Trump's unexpected victory marked the culmination of a large number of trends in US politics, society and culture, many of which are rooted in that end-of-century period of American dominion.
runlai_jiang

Catalonia independence: Rajoy dissolves Catalan parliament - BBC News - 0 views

  • Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy is dissolving the Catalan parliament and calling sn
  • The crisis began when Catalan leaders held an independence referendum, defying a ruling by the Constitutional Court which had declared it illegal.
  • Mariano Rajoy argues that Catalan separatists left him no choice. He had to act, to return the region to "legality", as Madrid puts it. But actually doing that will be complex and highly fraught.
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  • But the Spanish Constitutional Court is likely to declare it illegal, while the EU, the US, the UK, Germany and France all expressed support for Spanish unity.
  • There have been pro-unity demonstrations too, with protesters in Barcelona waving Spanish flags and denouncing Catalan independence.
  • an opinion poll earlier this year said 41% were in favour and 49% were opposed to independence.
runlai_jiang

JFK files: Trump teases release as deadline arrives - CNNPolitics - 0 views

  • to invoke his waiver privilege to keep some of the documents secret, as some members of the US intelligence community have privately requested.
  • In a Saturday tweet, Trump said he would allow the release of the documents "subject to the release of further information."
  • Trump could block the release of certain documents if he finds "an identifiable harm to the military defense, intelligence operations, law enforcement or conduct of foreign relations" and if "the identifiable harm is of such gravity that it outweighs the public interest in disclosure,"
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  • Historians who have closely studied the Kennedy assassination have said they do not expect the documents to reveal any bombshells or to contradict the conclusion that Lee Harvey Oswald was solely responsible for killing Kennedy
  • The President's longtime political adviser Roger Stone, an avid JFK assassination conspiracy theorist, also privately urged Trump to allow the full release of the documents.
runlai_jiang

BBC - Travel - The people descended from Spartans - 0 views

  • the Mani peninsula is home to a clannish community that claims warrior heritage.
  • From the steep hilltops, stone houses resembling small castles stand with their backs to the colossal Taygetos mountains and look out over the stoic Ionian Sea.
  • This is the land of the Maniots, a clannish community said to be descended from Spartans, the legendary warriors of Ancient Greece.
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  • He had the build of a warrior – sturdy and broad-shouldered – but his wrinkled face was warm and relaxed.
  • Oikonomeas grew up in the village of Neochori on the Mani Peninsula’s north-west coast and never left.
  • Oikonomeas explained that I was savouring a snack that was likely eaten thousands of years ago by Greece’s infamous soldiers.
  • “Lelegas, the first king of Sparta, was probably the first one to manufacture it,”
  • n 371BC, the Spartans were defeated by soldiers from the city-state of Thebes, sparking the downfall of Sparta.
  • But the Spartans living on the Mani peninsula, sheltered from the rest of the Peloponnese by the Taygetos mountains, held strong, defending their territory for centuries from the Thebans, and later Ottoman, Egyptian and Franc forces, among others
  • Oikonomeas still remembers his mother spooning hardboiled eggs into his mouth to make him stronger, insisting that as the only boy it was up to him to continue the family legacy.
  • until the 1970s, when construction of new roads opened the peninsula to the rest of the Peloponnese, that the Maniots began to embrace newcomers.
  • During its time as an autonomous region, the peninsula was governed by different families, or clans;
  • e clans struggled for power, violent vendettas erupted that could last for years.
  • “The punishment was inflicted on the whole clan and not just the perpetrator
  • Such was the Maniot sense of pride.” He noted that until recently Maniots would refer to their sons as ‘guns’ and their daughters as ‘barrels with gunpowder at the foundations of their house’.
  • That’s not the only reminder. Almost anyone who was born and raised on the Mani peninsula will tell you they have Spartan blood in their veins.
  • The region remained self-governing until the mid- to late 19th Century, when the Greek government reduced the peninsula’s autonomy.
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  • Any trace of authentic Spartan DNA long ago disappeared; all that’s left of the warriors are their legends. Some historians and anthropologists say similarities between ancient and modern rituals – like the mourning songs – are strong indicators of a relationship between Ancient Spartans and modern Maniots,
runlai_jiang

China congress: Communists to unveil new leaders - BBC News - 0 views

  • It is believed that two current Politburo members will likely be promoted to the Standing Committee - vice premier Wang Yang will become China’s executive Vice-
  • If it all seems opaque, that’s because it is. Most decisions happened behind closed doors this past week - but here's what we do know. 18 October: Xi Jinping opened the congress, introduced his political philosophy Delegates picked provincial party chiefs, governors and heads of some state-owned enterprises 24 October: The party voted to enshrine “Xi Jinping Thought” into its constitution, also finalised top bodies like the Central Committee Today: The Central Committee elects the Politburo and Standing Committee
  • if any of them are from a younger generation of party leaders, it could mean Mr Xi is positioning a successor. If not, it might mean he intends to stay on beyond the end of his second five-year term.
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  • will appear in front of the media. One thing seems certain: President Xi Jinping will be re-elected party leader.
  • re
runlai_jiang

Xi Jinping 'most powerful Chinese leader since Mao Zedong' - BBC News - 0 views

  • Only Mao and Deng Xiaoping have had their names attached to their ideologies - and Deng's name was only added to the constitution after his death.
  • A call for "complete and deep reform" and "new developing ideas" A promise of "harmonious living between man and nature" - this is a call for improved environmental conservation, and could refer to the stated aim to have the bulk of China's energy needs supplied by renewables An emphasis on "absolute authority of the party over the people's army" - which comes amid what analysts call the largest turnover of senior military officials in modern Chinese history
  • An emphasis on the importance of "'one country two systems" and reunification with the motherland - a clear reference to Hong Kong and Taiwan
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  • Last week a top official claimed high-ranking Communist Party members had plotted to seize power from President Xi, in suggestions of a behind-the-scenes power struggle.
  • Analysts say its make-up may give signs of how long Mr Xi plans to stay on at the top of the party - he is expected to remain at the helm until at least 2022 - or any possible successors.
  • Mr Xi's term ruling China has been marked by significant development, a push for modernisation and increasing assertiveness on the world stage. However, it has also seen growing authoritarianism, censorship and a crackdown on human rights.
runlai_jiang

Communist Party congress: How China picks its leaders - BBC News - 0 views

  • The party has 2,300 delegates - although only 2,287 have been elected to attend, with reports suggesting the remaining 13 delegates were disqualified because of "improper behaviour".
  • This committee in turn elects the Politburo and fr
  • Those are China's real decision-making bodies. The Politburo currently has 24 members, while the Standing Committee has seven, although these numbers have varied over the years.
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  • including the title of a "core" leader of China, w
  • The Central Committee also elects the Party's top leader -
  • the Politburo Standing Committee is expected to be nearly completely refreshed.
  • However, there is some speculation Mr Xi might break with tradition this time round and delay this step.
  • in reality many of these people have already been handpicked by the current leadership, and the committee just approves their edict.
  • and we may see the enshrining of his policies, known as "Xi Jinping Thought", in the party charter.
  • 2, Mr Xi has spearheaded a sweeping anti-corruption campaign which has seen more than a million officials disciplined.
  • "Xi Dada", or Uncle Xi.
  • At home, China's five-year economic reform plan is still in play, as is Mr Xi's anti-corruption campaign and growing authoritarian rule.
  • This ranges from the controversial South China Sea expansion and the One Belt One Road trade project, to China's positioning as the alternative superpower compared to the US under President Donald Trump.But one tricky question that remains is North Korea and its ongoing nuclear crisis
  • its new leadership would still be "mired in internal debate" on how to handle its hot-tempered neighbour.
runlai_jiang

China looks at plans to ban petrol and diesel cars - BBC News - 0 views

  • China, the world's biggest car market, plans to ban the production and sale of diesel and petrol cars and vans.
    • runlai_jiang
       
      Electric cars have been a trend to reduce carbon emission in the world.
  • Both the UK and France have already announced plans to ban new diesel and petrol vehicles by 2040, as part of efforts to reduce pollution and carbon emissions.
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  • Other global car firms including Renault-Nissan, Ford and General Motors are all working to develop electric cars in China.
  • China wants electric battery cars and plug-in hybrids to account for at least one-fifth of its vehicle sales by 2025.
  • The shift will also have a knock-on effect on oil demand in China. The country is currently the world's second-largest oil consumer after the US.
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    Electric cars have been a trend to reduce carbon emission in the world.
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