Best content in University of Johannesburg History 2A 2023

the critical role played by the missionaries in the establishment and consolidation of colonial control in Africa. Our focus centered on the motives, practices, and processes of the collaborative hegemony (although not often successfully) imposed on African societies by missions and colonial rulers. The mutual linkages among missions, colonial state institutions, as well as the role of Africans in the remaking of African societies are well covered. To think of the intersection between evangelism, and colonial expansion across Africa, however, is not to state the obvious, but to explore the processes and outcomes of this partnership, including the conflicts of collaboration and the induction of some Africans as agents of imperial control. Understanding the nuances of collaboration and ambivalences that emerged also require us to acknowledge the wide scale use of language, imagery, technology, and European epistemology in legitimizing relations of inequality with Africans
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rilondote on 26 May 23

This is a book on African studies, describing the christian missionaries which happened during the late nineteenth century across different regions of Africa, including the Southern Region of Africa and how this impacted the social and cultural state of the continent in historical context.

<div class="cArrow"> </div><div class="cContentInner">This is a book on African studies, describing the christian missionaries which happened during the late nineteenth century across different regions of Africa, including the Southern Region of Africa and how this impacted the social and cultural state of the continent in historical context.</div>

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Ivory: Significance and Protection - 0 views

africa.si.edu/...protect-ivory Melembe Pride Katlego 222134613 IVORY TRADE

shared by novalasticated on 25 May 23 - No Cached

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A Brief History of the Ivory Trade in Africa - 3 views

www.thoughtco.com/ivory-trade-in-africa-43350 Melembe Pride Katlego 222134613

shared by novalasticated on 25 Apr 23 - No Cached

vory has been desired since antiquity because its relative softness made it easy to carve into intricate decorative items for the very wealthy. 
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uring the days of the Roman Empire, the ivory exported from Africa largely came from North African elephants.
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As Portuguese navigators began exploring the West African coastline in the 1400s, they soon entered into the lucrative ivory trade, and other European sailors were not far behind
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During these years, ivory was still acquired almost exclusively by African hunters, and as the demand continued, the elephant population near the coastlines declined
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Between 1990 and 2000, the elephants in Botswana, South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Namibia, were added to Appendix II, which permits trade in ivory but requires an export permit to do it
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As demand for ivory increased, elephant populations were decimated. In 1900, several African colonies passed game laws that limited hunting,
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At Independence in the 1960s, most African countries maintained or increased colonial game legislation laws, either outlawing hunting or permitting it only with the purchase of expensive licenses. Poaching and the ivory trade continued, however
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African and Arab traders of enslaved people traveled inland from the coast, purchased or hunted down large numbers of captives and ivory, and then forced the enslaved people to carry the ivory as they marched down to the coast. Once they reached the coast, the traders sold both the enslaved people and ivory for hefty profits.
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Many argue, though, that any legitimate trade in ivory encourages poaching and adds a shield for it since illegal ivory can be publicly displayed once purchased. It looks the same as legitimate ivory, for which their continues to be relatively high demand for both Asian medicine and decorative objects. 
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TIFFANY AND FRANCIS ARTICLE - 4 views

www.tandfonline.com/...j.1540-6563.1992.tb00885.x History 2A SLAVERY LIYEMAMTOLI 221084066

shared by LIYEMA MTOLI on 26 Apr 23 - No Cached

LIYEMA MTOLI on 26 Apr 23

This is furthermore information that delves deep into the visit of Sir Bartle Frere in Zanzibar, 1873 from Taylor and Francis. This article does not only tell us about the arrival of Sir Bartle Frere, but also shows other parties that how they were involved, as well as their role in the mission of Sir Bartle Frere.

<div class="cArrow"> </div><div class="cContentInner">This is furthermore information that delves deep into the visit of Sir Bartle Frere in Zanzibar, 1873 from Taylor and Francis. This article does not only tell us about the arrival of Sir Bartle Frere, but also shows other parties that how they were involved, as well as their role in the mission of Sir Bartle Frere.</div>

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cinderellaochu on 06 May 23

This source is not shared correctly. It only shows the page preview.

<div class="cArrow"> </div><div class="cContentInner">This source is not shared correctly. It only shows the page preview.</div>

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LIYEMA MTOLI on 18 May 23

Events that lead up to Sir Bartle Frere's visit to propose slavery abolition in Zanzibar. Sir Bartle Frere was not the only person who was against slave trade in Zanzibare, this article gives more information on what happened.

<div class="cArrow"> </div><div class="cContentInner">Events that lead up to Sir Bartle Frere's visit to propose slavery abolition in Zanzibar. Sir Bartle Frere was not the only person who was against slave trade in Zanzibare, this article gives more information on what happened.</div>

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cinderellaochu on 25 May 23

This is also uploaded incorrectly.

<div class="cArrow"> </div><div class="cContentInner">This is also uploaded incorrectly.</div>

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