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Paula Shaw

Three Objections to Learning Objects - Norm Friesen - 0 views

  • This paper outlines a number of problems associated with this movement, all of which arise in some way from the juxtaposition of narrow technical and specialized concepts with the general and varied dimensions and contexts of learning
  • In clear contrast to the dominance of the object-oriented paradigm in programming and software design, there is no consensus among educational experts as to how learning occurs or how it can best be understood. There is no "all-pervasive" approach or "paradigm" for learning or education as is claimed for programming and software design. "Pedagogy as well as instructional design," as Allert, Dhraief, and Nejdl say, "are ill-structured domains" (2002).
  • In this pattern, these innovations are introduced into educational contexts and practices clearly bearing the stamp of their technical origin. Instead of being presented in terms familiar and meaningful to educators, they bear connotations that appear unclear or even negative in these practical contexts
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  • Using a term that make sense only in abstruse technical discussions, and that is opaque and confusing to practitioners does not make its potential benefits clear to teachers. Instead, it presents the potential of pitting those responsible for instruction unproductively against those advocating technological change. It is not that the innovation should not come from outside of education, or that it can only come from within. It is simply that innovations must be presented in terms that are meaningful for teaching practice.
  • This research shows that the rate of adoption increases significantly when innovations possess some of the following characteristics: 1) simplicity, 2) compatibility with existing methods and techniques, and 3) relative advantage in comparison with these established methods and techniques (Rogers, 1962).
Paula Shaw

Evaluation of evidence-based practices in online learning: A meta-analysis and review o... - 0 views

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    A systematic search of the research literature from 1996 through July 2008 identified more than a thousand empirical studies of online learning. Analysts screened these studies to find those that (a) contrasted an online to a face-to-face condition, (b) measured student learning outcomes, (c) used a rigorous research design, and (d) provided adequate information to calculate an effect size. As a result of this screening, 50 independent effects were identified that could be subjected to meta-analysis.
Paula Shaw

Australian Flexible Learning Framework - 0 views

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    Learning design tool guide which breaks down activity design and provides templates too. Useful reading
Paula Shaw

Embodied and embedded theory in practice: The student-owned learning-engagement (SOLE) ... - 1 views

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    This is the background research to the SOLE model
Paula Shaw

Blended learning: the new normal and emerging technologies | International Journal of E... - 0 views

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    This study addressed several outcomes, implications, and possible future directions for blended learning (BL) in higher education in a world where information communication technologies (ICTs) increasingly communicate with each other.
Paula Shaw

European Journal of Open, Distance and E-Learning - 0 views

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    We offer a review of recent research and opinions. We include more formal research-based and "grey" literature around transformation in education - at a watershed moment of challenge, change and turmoil - for the UK Higher Education sector and its relationship with Europe. Juxtaposed on the changes in the UK and European political and educational ecologies, is the turbulence of the morphing of Open and Distance Learning into the much higher profile Online and Digital Education, and its place and contribution to achieving preferred and viable futures in the world. We explore the wicked problem of defence and stasis in the university sector despite the huge drivers for change. We explore ways in which learning with and from the future can be encouraged. We anticipate opportunities for universities to reimagine and adopt their roles in changing environments and to make challenging, developing and disruptive contributions to the online world and to offer advantage, benefit and foresight to their students and staff.
Paula Shaw

Grade Level: Tracking Online Education in the United States, Babson Survey Research Gro... - 0 views

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    Using survey responses from more than 2,800 colleges and universities and IPEDS data for 4,891, this study is aimed at answering fundamental questions about the nature and extent of online education some of which include: Who Offers Online (Distance) Courses? How Many Students are Learning Online (at a Distance)? Is Online Learning Strategic? Are Learning Outcomes in Online Offerings Comparable to Face-to-Face? Do Students Require More Discipline to Complete Online Courses? Is Retention of Students Harder in Online Courses? and What Will Drive the Future of Higher Education? The survey analysis is based on a comprehensive sample of active, degree-granting institutions of higher education in the United States.
Paula Shaw

"I 'feel' like I am at university even though I am online." Exploring how students narr... - 0 views

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    This article outlines a collaborative study between higher education institutions in Australia, which qualitatively explored the online learning experience for undergraduate and postgraduate students. The project adopted a narrative inquiry approach and encouraged students to story their experiences of this virtual environment, providing a snapshot of how learning is experienced by those undertaking online studies.
Paula Shaw

Best Practices Framework for Online Faculty Professional Development: A Delphi Study - ... - 0 views

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    Online learning is now a common practice in higher education. Because of the continued growth in enrollments, higher educational institutions must prepare faculty throughout their teaching tenure for learning theory, technical expertise, and pedagogical shifts for teaching in the online environment. This study presents best practices for professional development for faculty teaching online.
Paula Shaw

"Me and My Computer": Emotional Factors in Online Learning - 0 views

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    This study focused on nursing student perceptions of sense of community in the online classroom. Using qualitative analysis of data gathered from five student focus groups, themes related to the affective domain in online learning were identified: aloneness, anonymity, nonverbal communication, trepidations, and unknowns. This article provides detailed examples of student experiences under each theme and suggests that greater attention to the affective domain is needed, particularly in asynchronous online learning. Pedagogical strategies that foster a sense of community in online courses between students and faculty enhance cognition through affective engagement of students. Strategies for instructors are given.
Paula Shaw

JISC TechDis - Multiple Access Page - 0 views

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    Assistive technology genres- JISC TechDis has developed a model of assistive technologies which has many advantages. The model is based on seven tools reflecting the learning process. These include reading tools, recording tools, planning tools, writing tools, visualisation tools, alternative interfaces and communication tools (for those with no speech).
Paula Shaw

Learning online - LearningSpace - The Open University - 0 views

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    useful as O~ER for our student induction
Paula Shaw

e4innovation.com » Blog Archive » Laurrilard's Conversational Framework - 0 views

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    This is a really goodisualisation of the use of technologies in relation to the learning process. http://www2.smumn.edu/deptpages/~instructtech/lol/laurillard/
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