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joyce L

Ramesh's Data-driven Approach article 1 - 1 views

www.developingteachers.com/...corpora1_ramesh.htm

article vocabulary corpus Concordance grammarcontext

shared by joyce L on 20 Oct 11 - Cached
  • A word may have many potential meanings, but its actual meaning in any authentic written or spoken text is determined by its context: its collocations, structural patterns, and pragmatic functions.
  • Some people talk more accurately about words having potential meanings. Their actual meaning in any authentic written or spoken text is determined by their context: their collocations, structural patterns, and pragmatic functions
  • learners will need contexts in order to learn the language. Where can we get these contexts from? We can make them up (as most lexicographers, linguists and teachers did in the past) but, because our memories and intuitions are often inaccurate and incomplete, we usually make up contexts that are inaccurate and incomplete.
  • ...4 more annotations...
  • anguage corpora are collections of authentic written and spoken texts, created in genuine communicative situations, and provide us with many real contexts.
  • Corpora allow students to see many examples of the word, phrase, or grammatical structure at the same time. They also notice patterns of usage and work out rules for themselves, and therefore remember them better.
  • for English there are the British National Corpus, and the COBUILD Bank of English corpus. It is also fairly easy to collect smaller corpora oneself, from texts available on the World Wide W
  • Only two such facilities will be covered here: frequency and concordance
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