Cell phones, computers and other IT goods, as well as components like circuit
boards, batteries and cathode-ray TV glass, face a mixed fate. Many are dumped,
some are recycled for precious metals, and some are shipped overseas.
In the Hatsune Miku campaign, some
570,000 unwanted cell phones were collected at 1,886 stores over 100 days to the
end of February, according to a government report. The successful campaign included cash
prizes, so participants weren’t merely motivated by conservation or the charms
of Hatsune.
So-called “urban mining” recycling plants can turn trash into treasure. The
government estimates the phones yielded 22 kilograms of gold, 79 kilograms of
silver, two kilograms of palladium and over five tons of copper.
But while appliances such as TVs and air conditioners are subject to disposal
laws, with recycling rates generally high, so-called e-waste -- including cell
phones, computers and other electronic waste -- is another story.
In the year to April 2005, over 7 million PCs were discarded, with some 37
percent disposed or recycled, 37 percent reused within Japan, and 26 percent
exported, according to Japan’s National Institute for Environmental
Joy Scrogum on 03 Nov 09Basel Action Network (BAN) Toxic Trade News, 6/10/09. "The Environmental Protection Agency filed a legal Complaint and Compliance Order late last week against EarthEcycle, the electronic waste handler for several charity e-waste collection events held in the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in recent days. Basel Action Network (BAN) tracked 7 sea-going containers of the collected toxic e-waste to Hong Kong and South Africa after assurances were made by EarthEcycle owner, Mr. Jeffrey Nixon, that the wastes would be recycled locally. The EPA complaint cites 7 violation counts for illegal management and exportation of 'Cathode Ray Tubes' - the picture tube of old computer monitors and TVs. The counts include 'unauthorized export of hazardous waste' and 'failure to prepare a hazardous waste manifest.'" Article also reports on the decision of certain charities to continue their fundraising relationships with EarthECycle despite allegations of illegal exportation of waste.
