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kuni katsuya

Interface naming in Java - Stack Overflow - 0 views

  • interfaces define
  • capabilities
    • kuni katsuya
       
      this is one sensible interface naming option, if the interface encapsulates a cohesive set of behaviors and yes, compared to blindly following the meaningless I+ convention, it requires some thought, but thinking of an appropriate name also forces you to (re)consider the interface's primary responsibility and how it fits into the overall design imho, a class diagram for a domain model should be almost fluently readable english
  • not types
  • ...16 more annotations...
  • Comparable
  • Runnable
  • Serializable
  • Sometimes an Adjective doesn't make sense, but I'd still generally be using interfaces to model behavior, actions, capabilities, properties, etc,... not types.
  • Also, If you were really only going to make one User and call it User then what's the point of also having an IUser interface?
    • kuni katsuya
       
      another anti-pattern... blindly create an interface for every class, even if there's only one implementation!! arrgghhhh! consider introducing an interface when there are 2-3 well-distinguished, concrete implementations required
  • if you are going to have a few different types of users that need to implement a common interface, what does appending an "I" to the interface save you in choosing names of the implementations?
  • prefer not to use a prefix on interfaces:
  • hurts readability.
  • interfaces names should be as short and pleasant as possible
  • Implementing classes should be uglier to discourage their use.
    • kuni katsuya
       
      but they don't *have* to be ugly, like BlahImpl for specialized implementations, use descriptive adjective-noun combos
  • Code using an instance of some type should never, ever care if that type is an interface or a class
  • exposing such a detail in the name of the type is pointless and harmful to understanding
  • several reasons Java does not generally use the IUser convention.
  • should not have to know whether the client is using an interface or an implementation class
  • Java naming convention prefers longer names with actual meanings to Hungarian-style prefixes
  • Interface naming in Java [closed]
  •  
    "have interfaces define"
kuni katsuya

AuthorizationInfo (Apache Shiro :: Core 1.1.0 API) - 0 views

  • Interface AuthorizationInfo
  • AuthorizationInfo represents a single Subject's stored authorization data (roles, permissions, etc) used during authorization (access control) checks only
  • Roles are represented as a Collection of Strings (Collection<String>)
  • ...3 more annotations...
  • Permissions are provided in two ways: A Collection of Strings, where each String can usually be converted into Permission objects by a Realm's PermissionResolver A Collection of Permission objects
  • most Realms store both sets of data for a Subject
  • a Realm implementation to utilize an implementation of the Account interface instead, which is a convenience interface that combines both AuthenticationInfo and AuthorizationInfo
kuni katsuya

Improve your life Through Science and Art: JEE6: Interfaces on Demand with EE6 (CDI & e... - 0 views

  • JEE6: Interfaces on Demand with EE6 (CDI & ejb3.1)
  • JEE6: Interfaces on Demand with EE6 (CDI & ejb3.1)
  • Since Java Platform, Enterprise Edition 6 (Java EE 6),
  • ...9 more annotations...
  • interfaces are no longer required
  • by the container in order to realize common use cases
  • An interface becomes a vehicle for encapsulation or abstraction,
  • as it was originally intended to be:
  • โ€œInterfaces are used to encode similarities which the classes of various types share, but do not necessarily constitute a class relationship. For instance, a human and a parrot can both whistle; however, it would not make sense to represent Humans and Parrots as subclasses of a Whistler class. Rather they would most likely be subclasses of an Animal class (likely with intermediate classes), but both would implement the Whistler interface.โ€ [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_interface]
  • Extensive use of interfaces derives from a
  • belief that they might be helpful in the future
  • Premature Extensibility Is the Root of Some Evil
  • The number of artifacts will double and you will have to introduce a configuration facility
kuni katsuya

How To Deal With Interfaces In Java EE 6 (or no more Impl) : Adam Bien's Weblog - 0 views

  • How To Deal With Interfaces In Java EE 6 (or no more Impl)
  • In Java EE 6 interfaces became absolutely optional. Neither in EJB 3.1, nor CDI / JSR-330 you need interfaces. You can inject classes directly. They will be still proxied, so all aspects like persistence, transactions, interceptors, decorators are still available. So you are no more forced to implement interfaces by the container
  • used for: Strategy Pattern: there are already several implementations of an algorithm or concept Layering: there is a clear need to hide e.g. an ugly implementation of a legacy framework API (not very common): you have to expose a API, which gets implemented by SPI (e.g. JDBC)
  • ...4 more annotations...
  • If you introduce interfaces intentionally - and not as a general rule, you will considerably reduce the number of files. Your code becomes easier to understand and so maintain
  • Even for decoupling purposes, interfaces are no more needed
  • "Contract First", "Coding To Interfaces" or "Decoupling"
  • is not a reason to introduce an interface for everything
kuni katsuya

Java Interfaces/Implementation naming convention - Stack Overflow - 0 views

  • Putting I in front is just crappy hungarian style notation tautology that adds nothing but more stuff to type to your code.
  • An Interface in Java is a Type
  • And the Impl suffix is just more noise as well
  • ...5 more annotations...
  • Everything that implements Truck is a Type of Truck.
  • The name of the interface should describe the abstract concept the interface represents. Any implementation class should have some sort of specific traits that can be used to give it a more specific name.
  • no justification to have an interface at all.
  • If there is only one implementation class
  • Java Interfaces/Implementation naming convention
  •  
    "Putting I in front is just crappy hungarian style notation tautology that adds nothing but more stuff to type to your code"
kuni katsuya

Polymorphism and Interfaces: Chapter 7 of Objects and Java - 0 views

  • Interface Naming Conventions
  • leave off redundant modifiers in member declarations of interfaces
  • either a noun or noun phrase
  • ...3 more annotations...
  • if you are using the interface to represent an abstract base class
  • adjective
  • if you are using the interface to represent a behavior
kuni katsuya

UML 2 Class Diagram Guidelines - 0 views

  • UML 2 Class Diagram Guidelines
  • 1.        General Guidelines
  • 2.        Class Style Guidelines
  • ...49 more annotations...
  • Use Common Terminology for Names
  • Prefer Complete Singular Nouns for Class Names
  • Name Operations with a Strong Verb
  • Name Attributes With a Domain-Based Noun
    • kuni katsuya
       
      don't just use the attribute's type with first character lower cased!!! argghhh! ย (eg. instead of Node node, Node parent)
  • Do Not Model Scaffolding Code
  • Include an Ellipsis ( โ€ฆ ) At The End of Incomplete Lists
  • Develop Consistent Method Signatures
  • Avoid Stereotypes Implied By Language Naming Conventions
  • 3.        Interfaces
  • Name Interfaces According To Language Naming Conventions
    • kuni katsuya
       
      I+ is NOT an acceptable naming convention!ย  this is a very dumb, thoughtless, pointless convention originated by microsoft
    • kuni katsuya
  • Do Not Model the Operations and Attributes of an Interface in Your Classes
  • Consider an Interface to Be a Contract
  • 4.        Relationship Guidelines
  • Model Relationships Horizontally
  • Depict Similar Relationships Involving A Common Class As A Tree
  • Always Indicate the Multiplicity
  • reduce clutter in the diagram
  • Avoid a Multiplicity of โ€œ*โ€
  • Replace Relationships By Indicating Attribute Types
    • kuni katsuya
       
      if dependency relationships were drawn between every class and the types of it's attributes, the class diagram becomes cluttered very quickly this dependency is obvious if the type is indicated for each attribute
  • Do Not Model Every Single Dependency
    • kuni katsuya
       
      generalization of #7 what you show/don't show depends on the main concepts ย you're trying to convey in any specific diagram
  • Write Concise Association Names In Active Voice
  • Indicate Directionality To Clarify An Association Name
  • Name Unidirectional Associations In The Same Direction
  • Indicate Role Names When Multiple Associations Between Two Classes Exist
  • Indicate Role Names on Recursive Associations
    • kuni katsuya
       
      eg. parent, child
  • Make Associations Bi-Directional Only When Collaboration Occurs In Both Directions
  • Question Multiplicities Involving Minimums And Maximums
    • kuni katsuya
       
      this just leads to stupid programming practices like hard-coding array sizes, making code more brittle
  • 6.        Inheritance Guidelines
  • โ€œis aโ€
  • โ€œis likeโ€ relationships
  • Apply the Sentence Rule For Inheritance
  • Place Subclasses Below Superclasses
  • A Subclass Should Inherit Everything
    • kuni katsuya
       
      if a subclass sets an attribute to null, implements a method returning null or throwing a NotImplementedException, it really isn't a subclass, or the superclass needs to be decomposed
  • 7.        Aggregation and Composition Guidelines
  • object is made up of other objects
  • aggregation
  • โ€œis part ofโ€ relationships
  • whole-part relationship between two objects
  • Composition
  • stronger form of aggregation where the whole and parts have
  • coincident lifetimes, and it is very common for the whole to manage the lifecycle of its parts
  • Apply the Sentence Rule for Aggregation
  • Depict the Whole to the Left of the Part
  • Donโ€™t Worry About Getting the Diamonds Right
  • associations, aggregation, composition, dependencies, inheritance, and realizations
  • line on a UML class diagram
  • defines a cohesive set of behaviors
  • Indicate Visibility Only On Design Models
  • Design Class Diagrams Should Reflect Language Naming Conventions
kuni katsuya

Pro JPA 2: Mastering the Javaโ„ข Persistence API > Advanced Topics > SQL Querie... - 0 views

  • queries are also known as native queries
  • SQL Queries
  • reasons why a developer using JP QL might want to integrate SQL queries into their application
  • ...32 more annotations...
  • JPA 2.0, still contains only a subset of the features supported by many database vendors
  • features not supported in JP QL.
  • performance required by an application is to replace the JP QL query with a hand-optimized SQL version. This may be a simple restructuring of the query that the persistence provider was generating, or it may be a vendor-specific version that leverages query hints and features specific to a particular database.
  • recommend avoiding SQL initially if possible and then introducing it only when necessary
  • benefits of SQL query support is that it uses the same Query interface used for JP QL queries. With some small exceptions that will be described later, all the Query interface operations discussed in previous chapters apply equally to both JP QL and SQL queries.
  • keep application code consistent because it needs to concern itself only with the EntityManager and Query interfaces.
  • An unfortunate result of adding the TypedQuery interface in JPA 2.0 is that the createNativeQuery() method was already defined in JPA 1.0 to accept a SQL string and a result class and return an untyped Query interface
  • consequence is that when the createNativeQuery() method is called with a result class argument one might mistakenly think it will produce a TypedQuery, like createQuery() and createNamedQuery() do when a result class is passed in.
  • @NamedNativeQuery
  • resultClass=Employee.class
  • The fact that the named query was defined using SQL instead of JP QL is not important to the caller
  • SQL Result Set Mapping
  • JPA provides SQL result set mappings to handle these scenarios
  • A SQL result set mapping is defined using the @SqlResultSetMapping annotation. It may be placed on an entity class and consists of a name (unique within the persistence unit) and one or more entity and column mappings.
  • entities=@EntityResult(entityClass=Employee.class)
  • @SqlResultSetMapping
  • Multiple Result Mappings
  • A query may return more than one entity at a time
  • The SQL result set mapping to return both the Employee and Address entities out of this query
  • emp_id, name, salary, manager_id, dept_id
  • address_id, id, street, city, state, zip
  • order in which the entities are listed is not important
  • ntities={@EntityResult(entityClass=Employee.class), @EntityResult(entityClass=Address.class)}
  • expected result type and therefore received an instance of TypedQuery that is bound to the expected type. By qualifying the result type in this way, the getResultList() and getSingleResult() methods return the correct types without the need for casting.
  • Defining a Class for Use in a Constructor Expression
  • public EmpMenu(String employeeName, String departmentName)
  • List<EmpMenu>
  • NEW example.EmpMenu(" + "e.name, e.department.name)
  • EmpMenu.class
  • createNamedQuery() can return a TypedQuery whereas the createNativeQuery() method returns an untyped Query
  • List<Employee>
  • createNamedQuery("orgStructureReportingTo", Employee.class)
kuni katsuya

RolePermissionResolver (Apache Shiro 1.2.1 API) - 0 views

  • RolePermissionResolver
  • resolves a String value and converts it into a Collection of Permission instances
  •  Collection<Permission> resolvePermissionsInRole(String roleString)
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • role name to resolve
  • Collection of Permissions
kuni katsuya

AuthenticationInfo (Apache Shiro :: Core 1.1.0 API) - 0 views

  • Interface AuthenticationInfo
  • AuthenticationInfo represents a Subject's (aka user's) stored account information relevant to the authentication
  • difference between this interface and the AuthenticationToken interface.
  • ...7 more annotations...
  • AuthenticationToken
  • represents data submitted for any given login attempt
  • AuthenticationInfo
  • implementations represent already-verified and stored account data
  • Since Shiro sometimes logs authentication operations, please
  • ensure your AuthenticationInfo's toString() implementation does not print out account credentials (password, etc)
  • as these might be viewable to someone reading your logs
kuni katsuya

AuthorizingRealm (Apache Shiro 1.2.1 API) - 0 views

  • perform all role and permission checks automatically
  • getAuthorizationInfo(org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection) method returns an AuthorizationInfo
  • subclasses do not have to write this logic
  • ...11 more annotations...
  • If caching is enabled and if any authorization data for an account is changed at runtime, such as adding or removing roles and/or permissions, the subclass implementation should clear the cached AuthorizationInfo for that account via the
  • clearCachedAuthorizationInfo method
  • getAuthorizationInfo
  • AuthorizingRealm
  • AuthorizationInfo getAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals)
  • Returns an account's authorization-specific information for the specified principals, or null if no account could be found
  • This implementation obtains the actual AuthorizationInfo object
  • from the subclass's implementation of doGetAuthorizationInfo
  • and then caches it for efficient reuse if caching is enabled
  • clearCachedAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals)
  • Clears out the AuthorizationInfo cache entry for the specified account.
kuni katsuya

BlazeDS Developer Guide - 0 views

  • Serializing between ActionScript and Java
  • java.util.Date (formatted for Coordinated Universal Time (UTC))
  • java.util.Date, java.util.Calendar, java.sql.Timestamp, java.sql.Time, java.sql.Date
  • ...19 more annotations...
  • Object (generic)
  • java.util.Map
  • Array (dense)
  • java.util.List
  • List becomes ArrayList SortedSet becomes TreeSet Set becomes HashSet Collection becomes ArrayList
  • Array (sparse) java.util.Map java.util.Map
  • java.util.Map If a Map interface is specified, creates a new java.util.HashMap for java.util.Map and a new java.util.TreeMap for java.util.SortedMap.
  • BlazeDS passes an instance of java.util.ArrayList to parameters typed with the java.util.List interface and any other interface that extends java.util.Collection. Then these types are
  • sent back to the client as mx.collections.ArrayCollection instances
  • If you require normal ActionScript Arrays sent back to the client, you must set the legacy-collection element to true in the serialization section of a channel-definition's properties; for more information, see Configuring AMF serialization on a channel.
  • legacy-collection Default value is false. When true, instances of
  • java.util.Collection
  • are returned as
  • ActionScript Arrays
  • legacy-map Default value is false. When true, java.util.Map instances are serialized as an ECMA Array or associative array instead of an anonymous Object.
  • A typical reason to use custom serialization is to avoid passing all of the properties of either the client-side or server-side representation of an object across the network tier.
  • standard serialization scheme, all public properties are passed back and forth between the client and the server.
  • Explicitly mapping ActionScript and Java objects
  • Private properties, constants, static properties, and read-only properties, and so on, are not serialized
kuni katsuya

UML Class Diagrams - structure diagrams which show architecture of the designed system ... - 0 views

  • ยซBoundaryยป
  • Boundary is a stereotyped class or object that represents some system boundary
  • ยซControlยป
  • ...31 more annotations...
  • Control is a stereotyped class or object that is used to model flow of control or some coordination in behavior
  • usually describe some "business logic"
  • ยซEntityยป
  • Entity is a stereotyped class or object that represents some information or data, usually but not necessarily persistent.
  • Features of a class are
  • attributes
  • operations
  • Static features are underlined
  • ยซBoundaryยป
  • ยซBoundaryยป
  • ยซControlยป
  • ยซEntityยป
  • ยซControlยป
  • Interface
  • An interface is a classifier that declares of a set of coherent public features and obligations
  • specifies a contract.
  • Data Type
  • A data type is a classifier - similar to a class - whose instances are
  • identified only by their value
  • typical use of data types would be to represent value types
  • ยซdataTypeยป
  • Enumeration
  • An enumeration is a data type whose values are enumerated in the model as user-defined enumeration literals.
  • ยซenumerationยป.
  • Multiplicity
  • Multiplicity allows to specify cardinality (allowed number of instances) of described element
  • Visibility
  • UML has the following types of visibility: public package protected private
  • Package visibility is represented by '~' literal.
  • Protected visibility is represented by '#' literal.
  • Private visibility is represented by '-' literal.
kuni katsuya

AuthorizingRealm (Apache Shiro :: Core 1.1.0 API) - 0 views

  • Class AuthorizingRealm
  • An AuthorizingRealm extends the AuthenticatingRealm's capabilities by adding Authorization (access control) support
  • perform all role and permission checks automatically (and subclasses do not have to write this logic) as long as the getAuthorizationInfo(org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection) method returns an AuthorizationInfo
  • ...3 more annotations...
  • AuthorizationInfo getAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals)
  • Returns an account's authorization-specific information for the specified principals, or null if no account could be found
  • automatically perform access control checks for the corresponding Subject
kuni katsuya

Realm (Apache Shiro :: Core 1.1.0 API) - 0 views

  • Interface Realm
  • AuthenticatingRealm
  • AuthorizingRealm
  • ...7 more annotations...
  • JdbcRealm
  • A Realm is a security component that can access application-specific security entities such as users, roles, and permissions to determine authentication and authorization operations
  • security-specific DAOs
  • If for some reason you don't want your Realm implementation to perform authentication duties, you should override the supports(org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken) method to always return false
  • does not require you to implement or extend any User, Group or Role interfaces or classes
  • Shiro tries to maintain a non-intrusive development philosophy
  • Most users will not implement the Realm interface directly, but will extend one of the subclasses, AuthenticatingRealm or AuthorizingRealm, greatly reducing the effort requird to implement a Realm from scratch
kuni katsuya

AuthenticationToken (Apache Shiro 1.2.1 API) - 0 views

  • If your application's authentication process is username/password based (like most), instead of implementing this interface yourself, take a look at the UsernamePasswordToken class, as it is probably sufficient for your needs.
  •  
    "If your application's authentication process is username/password based (like most), instead of implementing this interface yourself, take a look at the UsernamePasswordToken class, as it is probably sufficient for your need"
kuni katsuya

Security Module Drafts - Apache DeltaSpike - Apache Software Foundation - 0 views

  • Authorization
  • Impersonalization
    • kuni katsuya
       
      impersonation
  • authenticates โ€œas a userโ€ or access application imitating his identity - without knowing his password
  • ...36 more annotations...
  • elements of the user interface are displayed to the user based on the user's privilege level
  • assign permissions to individual objects within the applicationโ€™s business domain
    • kuni katsuya
       
      individual objects == instances
  • Permissions
  • Permissions assigned to user for a given resource in the tree are inherited by other resources
  • Permissions are inherited
  • persist user, group and role information in database. JPA implementation is his dream
  • Security Module Drafts
  • Identity
  • interface Identity
  • login()
  • logout()
  • getUser()
  • Events LoggedInEvent LoginFailedEvent AlreadyLoggedInEvent PreLoggedOutEvent PostLoggedOutEvent PreAuthenticateEvent PostAuthenticateEvent
  • Object level permission
  • Grant or revoke permissions
  • Group management
  • User/Identity management
  • identity.hasRole
  • identity.hasPermission
  • Permissions model
  • Identity Management (IDM)
  • User, Group and Role
  • Events
  • hooks for common IDM or Security operations
  • Audit and logging for permission and IDM related changes
  • Event API.
  • Impersonalization
  • Impersonalization
  • control which elements of the user interface are displayed to the user based on their assigned permissions
  • ask for permission
  • without need to obtain object from DB
  • String resourceId
  • structure of resources
  • more advanced security resolution mechanisms
  • Rules based engine
  • external services - XACML
kuni katsuya

Dell UltraSharp U2713HM 27-inch Widescreen Flat Panel Monitor with LED : Monitors: Flat... - 0 views

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