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Seaweed Study Fuels Bioenergy Enthusiasm - Science News - 0 views

  • Seaweed has long made biofuel prospectors drool
  • hadn’t figured out how to efficiently chew through the stuff
  • Researchers have engineered a bacterium that can break down and digest seaweed’s gummy cell walls to yield ethanol and other useful compounds
  • ...6 more annotations...
  • Unlike corn and many other biofuel feedstocks, seaweed doesn’t need arable land, fertilizer or freshwater
  • If seaweed can be efficiently munched into ethanol, it broadens the biofuel horizon
  • the team took the workhorse bacterium E. coli and within it, patched together the genes and other parts needed for superior seaweed-to-fuel conversion
  • The system yields 80 percent of the theoretical maximum amount of ethanol for a given amount of biomass,
  • scientists noted, and with further tweaking will probably be even more efficient
  • initial breakdown products can easily be harvested for creating useful compounds such as precursors to nylon or plastics
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