Skip to main content

Home/ qmstech2/ Group items tagged and

Rss Feed Group items tagged

Filter: All | Bookmarks | Topics Simple Middle
hughesacam99

Wave Energy Pros and Cons - Energy Informative - 0 views

energyinformative.org/wave-energy-pros-and-cons

pros wave energy informative

shared by hughesacam99 on 23 Oct 12 - No Cached
  • Harnessing wave energy comes without the emission of harmful green house gases. This is the main motivation factor behind further development of this way of power generation.
  • Like with most green energy sources, wave power is also renewable. Since this energy source ultimately comes from the heat energy that is emitted from the sun, it will not disappear for some time – in fact, several billion years or as long time it takes for the sun to burn out.
  • The energy density is typically around 30-40 kW for every meter (2.2 feet) of wave along the shore. As we go further into the ocean 100kW for every meter is not uncommon.
  • ...3 more annotations...
  • Waves are hardly interrupted and almost always in motion.
  • This makes generating electricity from wave energy a reasonable reliable energy source
  • It should be mentioned that the amount of energy that is being transported through waves does vary every year and from season to season. On the northern hemisphere, the average value of November and May could be different with a factor of two or more.
dpurdy

Succeeding in the 21st Century -- Skills and Abilities for the Future TCA paper - 0 views

www.coedu.usf.edu/...tca_paper.htm

all

shared by dpurdy on 24 Oct 12 - No Cached
  • The exchange of thoughts and ideas by speech or writing
  • Cooperative effort within a group in order to achieve a desired goal
  • To give rise to imaginative or artistic abilities as well as the ability to find novel solutions to problems
  • ...5 more annotations...
  • Training or control over one's conduct for personal improvement as well as the ability to forgo immediate pleasure for long term goals
  • The ability to discern factual from opinionated information
  • The effective use of grammatical rules and guidelines in order to express one's ideas in correct form
  • bility to use computer technology effectively, including word-processing and spreadsheets
  • The ability to use the defined principles of logic and effectively engage in abstract thinking to achieve mastery or understanding
slentzkel99

Haldor Topsoe - Fuel cells for sustainable energy - 0 views

www.topsoe.com/...fuel_cells.aspx

hydrogen what convert use

shared by slentzkel99 on 23 Oct 12 - No Cached
  • What is a fuel cell?A fuel cell produces electricity from fuel and air. The simplest fuel cell produces electricity from hydrogen and air with water as the only by-product.
  • Where can fuel cells be used?Fuel cells in general can be used in many different circumstances, depending on the type of fuel cell. Topsoe Fuel Cell focuses on SOFC fuel cells, which can be used in:Auxiliary power units (APUs) provide electricity where there is no access to grid power. Fuel cell based APUs can be used on, for instance, long-haul trucks to generate power during breaks.Micro combined heat and power units may be scaled to meet the electricity demand in single family households. Combined heat and power generation for households is one of the most efficient ways to meet residential energy requirements.Distributed generation using SOFC technology offers efficient power generation, for example hospitals, shopping malls, in apartment buildings and in areas with low power capacity.
filionmar99

Uses of Biofuel | National Geographic - 1 views

greenliving.nationalgeographic.com/uses-biofuel-2775.html

biofuel current

shared by filionmar99 on 13 Mar 12 - No Cached
  • Even normal
  • gasoline vehicles can operate on a 10 percent ethanol blend with no problems. Diesel cars and trucks can run on biodiesel, though older models may need to have their fuel lines and gaskets replaced with modern synthetic materials, since biodiesel is a solvent
  • and use of biofuels to power aircraft is expected to increase substantially in the next decade. Because current biofuel production relies heavily on crops that also function as food or livestock feed, emphasis is on developing new sources that don't cause deforestation and compete with food production
  • ...1 more annotation...
  • Small engines, like those found in lawn mowers and chainsaws, can use ethanol blends up to 10 percent without problems. The barrier to using higher blends, up to 20 percent, has more to do with manufacturers' warranties than limitations of the technology
  • filionmar99 on 23 Oct 12
     
    this gives good info about the current energy being generated in the us today
dpurdy

Fuel Cells 2000 : Fuel Cell Basics : Applications - 0 views

www.fuelcells.org/...apps.html

hydrogen current use

shared by dpurdy on 15 Mar 12 - Cached
  • There are many uses for fuel cells — right now, all of the major automakers are working to commercialize a fuel cell car. Fuel cells are powering buses, boats, trains, planes, scooters, forklifts, even bicycles. There are fuel cell-powered vending machines, vacuum cleaners and highway road signs. Miniature fuel cells for cellular phones, laptop computers and portable electronics are on their way to market. Hospitals, credit card centers, police stations, and banks are all using fuel cells to provide power to their facilities. Wastewater treatment plants and landfills are using fuel cells to convert the methane gas they produce into electricity. Telecommunications companies are installing fuel cells at cell phone, radio and 911 towers. The possibilities are endless.
  • Stationary
  • More than 2500 fuel cell systems have been installed all over the world
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • Telecommunications
  • Landfills/Wastewater Treatment Plants/Breweries/Wineries-
  • dpurdy on 15 Mar 12
     
    Current Applications for fuel Cells
dynesbri97

Renewable Solar Energy: How is Wind Formed - 0 views

renewable-solar-energy.blogspot.com/...how-wind-is-formed.html

shared by dynesbri97 on 13 Mar 12 - No Cached
  • Wind is formed by the indirect effect of the sun on the Earth’s surface. There is a reasonable explanation why is it so. As the sun shines, the Sun heats the Earth's surface; the air near ground level gets hot and rises up. Cold air at higher altitudes replaces it. At nighttime the process is reversed. This is  in principal how is wind formed on Earth.
  • This process of hot air rising and colder air sinking, causes high and low air pressure areas and results in wind formation. The more the pressure changes in an area, the faster the wind speed will be. If two areas are close to each other, pressure difference will cause higher wind speed to be produced compared to areas that are far apart from each other. This is how the wind is formed on Earth and this phenomena is known as vertical wind formation
smithree98

Fuel Cell Advantages and Disadvantages - 1 views

www.futurecars.com/...hydrogen_fuellcell_cars2.html

hydrogen fuel benefit advantages disadvantages cell

shared by smithree98 on 19 Mar 12 - No Cached
  • Conceptually, replacing the current oil-based infrastructure with hydrogen would cost billions, maybe trillions, of dollars. Although abundant in the universe, hydrogen is fairly rare in our atmosphere, meaning that it has to be extracted (for example through electrolysis, as explained above) and currently, the process is cost prohibitive and inefficient. Its production at energy plants creates excessive carbon dioxide. When it burns, a hydrogen flame is virtually invisible; coupled with the gas’s propensity for escaping, in small amounts, almost any tank, there are concerns about explosions. On the plus side, hydrogen is so light it typically is dispersed in the air very quickly. On-board storage is a major issue; a hydrogen tank would currently be too large for a car. It is a very flammable gas (think of the Hindenburg), which further adds to the on-board storage problems.
  • smithree98 on 24 Oct 12
     
    advantages and disadvantages of hydrogen fuel cells
dpurdy

How Much Solar Energy Can We Harvest? - 2 views

home.iprimus.com.au/...solen.html

solar potential future

shared by dpurdy on 20 Jan 12 - No Cached
  • The sun delivers about 7000 times more energy than we currently consume globally. However, we cannot cover the whole surface of the Earth with solar energy collectors. How much of this energy can we collect? Will it be enough to replace fossil fuels?
  • Our global consumption of electricity in 2005 was 15,182 TWh/y (see The Little Green Handbook). However, 9,541 TWh/y of electricity was produced by fossil fuels and 2,555 TWh/y by nuclear power, or the total 12,096 TWh/y. Assuming the lowest solar potential and the lowest efficiency of solar cells we can calculate that we could produce 35 times more electricity than produced by fossil fuels and nuclear power. The additional advantage is that solar power is clean and last practically forever.
  • Even if we used only 1% of unused land area we could produce nearly 4 times more electricity than we produce using fossil fuels and nuclear power.
  • anonymous on 05 Oct 13
     
    today hindi news,today news talmi,hindi news www.killdo.de.gg
dpurdy

Winds, Waves, Tides - Ocean Energy | Environmental News, Articles & Information | Globa... - 2 views

www.ecoworld.com/...-waves-tides-ocean-energy.html

cost how what sustainable future

shared by dpurdy on 03 Nov 11 - No Cached
  • Can Already Cost Under $.06 per Kilowatt Hour * Pneumatic devices, such as the oscillating water column (OWC), use wave motion to compress and decompress air, and drive a turbine. * Float-based devices utilise a buoyant float moving with the waves, reacting against a sea bed anchor in order to harness energy. * Spillover devices utilise wave height to replenish a reservoir of seawater, which runs a turbine. * Raft-type devices use the relative motion of adjacent rafts or pontoons to harness wave energy. * Moving-body devices articulate in the water, inducing motion, which may be used to drive a hydraulic motor.
  • Tidal stream devices extract energy from the diurnal flow of tidal currents (caused by the gravitational pull of the moon). Unlike wind and wave power, tidal streams offer entirely predictable output. However, as the lunar cycle is of around 25 hours’ duration, the timing of peak outputs differs by around an hour each day and tidal energy cannot be guaranteed at times of peak demand.
  • However, several large grid-connected demonstration projects are expected to enter the water in the near future. Tidal stream is thus a few years behind wave energy.
  • ...3 more annotations...
  • Marine Current Turbines is about to field test a submerged 300 kW tidal turbine off Devon in the United Kingdom
  • The manufacturers of all these devices expect to deliver energy at a cost of 10-14 US cents per kWh, falling to below 6 US cents as experience grows and technologies mature
  • Power generation using wave energy is at a much earlier stage of development. Wave energy offers more predictable outputs than wind, but in early 2003 there was only around one megawatt of generating capacity installed worldwide, all of it essentially with demonstration prototypes. Proposed projects are likely to take this to about 6 MW over the next few years. The wave industry is characterised by a wide variety of novel devices
dpurdy

Hydrogen Fuel Alternative - 1 views

www.alternative-energy-resources.net/hydrogenfuelalternative.html

Hydrogen history what

shared by dpurdy on 03 Nov 11 - No Cached
  • Just as solar, hydro and biomass energy has been utilized for thousands of years, hydrogen technology as a fuel source has also been known for over 150 years.
  • Hydrogen is a simple element - an atom with only one proton and one electron. It is also the most plentiful element in the universe. Despite its simplicity and abundance, hydrogen doesn't occur naturally as a gas on the Earth - it is always combined with other elements.
  • Water, for example, is a combination of hydrogen and oxygen. Hydrogen can be separated from hydrocarbons by applying heat, a process known as "reforming" hydrogen.
  • anonymous on 02 Oct 13
     
    Most quality online stores. Know whether you are a trusted online retailer in the world. Whatever we can buy very good quality. and do not hesitate. Everything is very high quality. Including clothes, accessories, bags, cups. Highly recommended. This is one of the trusted online store in the world. View now www.retrostyler.com
wrighteri99

Tidal Energy Use - Pros and Cons - 0 views

www.energy-consumers-edge.com/tidal_energy_use.html

cost

shared by wrighteri99 on 03 Nov 11 - Cached
  • Tidal energy use harnesses the water flow created primarily by the moon orbiting the Earth. As water is pulled toward the gravity of the moon, currents are created that can turn generator turbines.
  • Tidal energy use involving dams creates many of the same environmental concerns as damming rivers. Tidal dams restrict fish migration and cause silt build up which affects tidal basin ecosystems in negative ways. Systems that take advantage of natural narrow channels with high tidal flow rates have less negative environmental impact than dammed systems. But they are not without environmental problems. Both systems use turbines that can cause fish kills. But these are being replaced by new, more fish friendly turbines. The art and science of environmentally friendly hydro engineering is well advanced and will certainly be applied to any tidal energy project.
  • Because of intermittency and variable flow problems of tidal energy, it is a very limited resource. The DOE Tidal Energy link, above, states that there are only about 40 really good sites on Earth with high enough flows to be considered economically practical
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • Natural current driven tidal generators can be built into the structure of existing bridges. These generators will involve virtually no aesthetic problems.
  • Tidal energy use may not be a big player in our energy future, but it can make a contribution.
  • wrighteri99 on 05 Nov 12
     
    Tidal energy 
dpurdy

Geothermal Energy - 0 views

www.conserve-energy-future.com/GeothermalEnergy.php

geothermal potential future

shared by dpurdy on 07 Nov 11 - No Cached
  • Future Of Geothermal Energy The future of geothermal energy depends on three factors: it's demand, supply and it's competitiveness among other renewable resources in terms of cost, availability, reliability etc.. Demand for geothermal energy is going to increase and increase with the increase in the population and extinction of other non-renewable sources. Moreover, today government also support the resources which are cleaner and do not spoil the environment. Supply of geothermal energy is limited and confined to certain areas only.
  • anonymous on 05 Oct 13
     
    today hindi news,today news talmi,hindi news www.killdo.de.gg
sokolkyl00

Solar Power - Advantages and Disadvantages - Sustainable Development Information - 0 views

www.sustainabledevelopmentinfo.com/r-advantages-and-disadvantages

solar sustainable

shared by sokolkyl00 on 20 Sep 13 - No Cached
  • By converting the power of the sun into electricity, solar energy is clean, green, will never run out and, after the initial cost of the solar panels, is entirely free
  • The sun is constant – it will always be there and is therefore a reliable, utterly renewable source of energy.
  • As it does not rely on the burning of harmful fuels to generate electricity, solar power is non-polluting – it does not contribute to global warming or greenhouse gas emissions.
crandallmad00

Tides of the Ocean - Windows to the Universe - 0 views

www.windows2universe.org/...ocean_tides.html

tide wave sustainable

shared by crandallmad00 on 26 Sep 13 - No Cached
  • Each day the ocean surface rises and falls because of tides. The highest point of the rise is called high tide. The lowest point is called low tide. Most places have two high tides and two low tides each day. Tides happen because of the gravitational pull of the Moon and Sun on ocean water. The Moon has a much greater impact on tides than the Sun because it is much closer. The Moon pulls water that is closest to it making a high tide on the side of the Earth closest to the Moon and there is a high tide on the opposite side of the Earth too. Low tides happen in places between the high tides. Because Earth is rotating, the tides change over time. The difference between high tide and low tide is called the tidal range. The tidal range can be as little as a few centimeters to as much as several meters depending on the shape of the ocean floor. In Canada's Bay of Fundy the tidal range is very large – 16 meters.
westkea00

Wave Energy technology produces both clean water and clean energy : TreeHugger - 0 views

www.treehugger.com/...an-water-and-clean-energy.html

shared by westkea00 on 25 Sep 13 - No Cached
  • nstead of generating electricity at sea and sending it to shore, a different kind of wave energy device is in the works in Australia, and it promises to deliver not only emissions-free electricity, but also emissions-free desalinated water.The technology, called CETO after a Greek sea goddess, is being developed by Carnegie Wave Energy Limited, and their upcoming 2MW pilot project near the Perth Wave Energy demo site will be the first wave powered desalination plant in world
westkea00

Pelamis Wave Power - 0 views

www.pelamiswave.com/pelamis-technology

shared by westkea00 on 25 Sep 13 - No Cached
  • The Pelamis is an offshore wave energy converter that uses the motion of waves to generate electricity.
  • The machine operates in water depths greater than 50m and is typically installed 2-10km from the coast. The machine is rated at 750kW with a target capacity factor of 25-40 per cent, depending on the conditions at the chosen project site. On average one machine will provide sufficient power to meet the annual electricity demand of approximately 500 homes.
  • The Pelamis machine is made up of five tube sections linked by universal joints which allow flexing in two directions. The machine floats semi-submerged on the surface of the water and inherently faces into the direction of the waves. As waves pass down the length of the machine and the sections bend in the water, the movement is converted into electricity via hydraulic power take-off systems housed inside each joint of the machine tubes, and power is transmitted to shore using standard subsea cables and equipment.
westkea00

Wave power: how it works | SmartPlanet - 0 views

www.smartplanet.com/...3769

shared by westkea00 on 25 Sep 13 - No Cached
  • What is wave power? Wave power is renewable energy derived from ocean waves. It is the kinetic energy of wind interacting with water and creating waves
  • Wave energy is generated by the wind
  • The best wave energy environments are along western coastlines because the largest, most consistent winds come from the west,
  • ...7 more annotations...
  • How does wave power work? Most of the energy comes from the rising and falling water level and requires exposure to the waves
  • There might never be a dominant technology for harnessing this power
  • because of the differences in potential wave energy sites throughout the world.
  • all ocean energy resources, including wave power, would combine to create energy 800 times more powerful than wind
  • Currently, wind is our biggest renewable energy source
  • What are the benefits of wave power? Because wave devices tend to be on the surface and don’t have propellers, as tidal power technologies do, some believe they will create less environmental damage than other renewable energy technologies,
  • There are advantages compared to wind in that the devices are smaller and don’t have the visual profile that wind turbines have.”
dittrichcai99

How long has geothermal energy been around - 0 views

wiki.answers.com/..._geothermal_energy_been_around

geothermal

shared by dittrichcai99 on 13 Mar 13 - No Cached
  • dittrichcai99 on 13 Mar 13
     
    "In some countries geothermal energy has been around for thousands of years and has been used for cooking and heating."
dittrichcai99

History Of Geothermal Energy - 0 views

www.clean-energy-ideas.com/...tory_of_geothermal_energy.html

geothermal

shared by dittrichcai99 on 14 Mar 13 - No Cached
  • dittrichcai99 on 14 Mar 13
     
    "The history of geothermal power can be traced back to over 10,000 years ago to the American Paleo-Indians at their settlement in hot springs. This history has been uncovered through the use of archeology and shows the Indians used the hot springs for activities including, bathing and heating. It is also believed the springs were seen as a healing source."
shinecal99

Cost of Geothermal Energy - 0 views

www.energyformankind.org/...cost-of-geothermal-energy

geothermal cost

shared by shinecal99 on 11 Mar 13 - No Cached
  • shinecal99 on 11 Mar 13
     
    "Certain studies have shown that a geothermal power plant that could be considered as economically competitive would cost at around $3400/kw installed. Yes, the cost of the construction of a geothermal power plant is much higher compared to a facility producing natural gas, however, the cost of electricity production of the two in the long run would be similar. Initially, the construction cost of the geothermal plant would be 2/3 of the total cost. On the other hand, with a natural gas facility, the cost of the fuel is 2/3 while construction cost is just 1/3 of the total cost.  So this is where geothermal power plant and natural gas energy come into a standoff. In the long run, production rates stabilize and the cost of production for both plants become competitive. One good thing about the pric"
« First ‹ Previous 181 - 200 of 554 Next › Last »
Showing 20▼ items per page