E-tourism
Nowadays, the Internet is a very important engine for Global Economy.
And nowadays the Internet not only allowed to communicate,it also allowed to advertized a product, to market this product and ultimately to sell it/buy it.
: the “Electronic commerce, commonly known as e-commerce consists of the buying andselling of products or services over electronic systems such as the Internet and other computer networks
So the Internet become a new market and creates a new way to consume
So the Internet is a big economic sector but it is also playing a big role on the development of other economic sectors in Global Economy.
So the tourism and hospitality market are very popular but their development is maybe not only due to the rising standard of living and to the increasedleisure time. Indeed there is maybe an important link between these two sectors.
When people think of social networking sites, the first things that often come to mind are Facebook and Twitter. A social network is a social structure made up of individuals or organizations, which are connected by one or more specific mutuality, such as friendship, common interests, dislikes, relationships of beliefs, and knowledge or reputation. They have become a part of our everyday lives.
They have a great influence on several of the things we do.
. Millions of people have become users since its introduction in 1997
Social networking has its share of pros and cons, such as how it increases the way teenagers and adults communicate and how it changes the way communicate online and offline. It also alters the way people act and behave. The way we communicate with each other deals with much more than words.
However, face-to-face interaction with others is an important part of our daily lives and should not be replaced with social networks. Because the internet provides us with so much freedom, millions of people can communicate with each other all at the same time. With the help of social networks keeping in touch is cost effective and brings the world closer together. With social networks the emphasis is on your real world identity and networks through a safe, private web environment.
there are many new opportunities and challenges for the tourism and hospitality industries.
The diffusion of the system of information technologies in tourism will increase the efficiency, quality and flexibility with which travel services are supplied.
It has already led to the generation of new services, such as online brochures and interactive videotext. Technology has the greatest impact on the marketing and distribution of travel but leaves relatively untouched the human-intensive areas of guest-host relations and supplier-consumer relationships. Information technologies applied to the tourism system will increase the efficiency and quality of services provided and leads to new combinations of tourism services
Information and communication technology can be used not only for operational purposes, but also for tactical and strategic managemen
The Internet is not severely sensitive to the economic cycles. However, it is considered that the tourism or hotel sales from the Internet will be much affected by economic changes in those countries, from which the customers are booking or reserving the product. These include changes in economic growth, interest rates, inflation or currency fluctuations that can eliminate tourism organisation’s cost advantage and can have an adverse affect on the margins.
These social networking sites connect strangers and friends together, and
incorporate a wide variety of communication tools such as blogging, mobile
connectivity and photos or videos shared with other users. Many of these social
networking sites encourage users to upload personal information, multimedia
files and photos that can be shared with others – although, often
indiscriminately.
They are positive and negative aspects. Negative aspects are:
One of the most serious problems related to these sites concerned safety issues
and reports of sexual interactions between adults and minors on MySpace
Other issues related to privacy concerns include false information posted by
online users
Teens who checked Facebook at least once during a 15-minute study period had
lower grades. In addition, those teens who used Facebook more often are more
likely to display narcissistic behavior, antisocial behavior, mania, aggressive
tendencies, anxiety and depression.
Regular use of social media sites also increases the risk of teen alcohol use
Social networking sites enable users to keep up with their friends and can
decrease feelings of isolation. Creating a profile or home page enables creative
expression.
There are many potential problems with social networking sites and the teenagers that use them. Social networking online involves using Web sites to share information with others and connect with them by creating a profile that may include a personal Web page and a blog. Social networking sites allow users to add friends, send messages and comment on others' profile pages.
Communicating with others is a key aspect of using social networks. Teens may post public messages or may use bulletins or private messages to communicate with those on their friends list. Most teens use sites such as MySpace and Facebook to stay in touch with their current friends. However, PEW reports that about 50% of teenagers also use the sites to make new friends. Teenagers use the sites to make social plans with their friends, and sometimes to flirt.
Apart from the social benefits, social networking sites can be used to document school research, promote artistic talents and experiment with other forms of content creation. They provide a way to interact with others who share the same interests and to get constructive feedback on ongoing projects.
Cyber-bullying and harassment are most often perpetrated by other teens and tend to happen most to older girls and to teens of either gender who have a strong online presence. It may take several forms: publicizing private instant messages, text messages or e-mails posting threatening messages posting photos that will cause embarrassment spreading rumorsIt's rare for harassment to spill over into real-world conflicts, but it can still be a cause of emotional distress for teens.A greater danger is that teens may become targets of pedophiles.
The anonymity of some social networking sites makes it easy for unscrupulous people to target young teens and engage them in harmful conversations. It's easy for predators to pose as teens and lure children into harmful real-world contact as well. Most social networking sites have privacy controls in place, but teens seldom use them. Active monitoring of profiles and behaviors catches some predators, but not all of them.Another risk is identity theft, which can occur when teens share too much information about their name, date of birth and location.
Social Networking SafetyIt's up to parents to make sure their kids are safe when they use social networking. Many of the same rules that apply to online chat apply to these sites: Use an alias. Don't give out personal information to people you don't know. A last name and a town are enough for a predator to locate your child. Don't assume that people are who they claim to be.
Immediately end any communication that makes you uncomfortable and report it to a parent.
For younger teens, you should investigate any sites they'd like to use. Find out what privacy protections are in place and insist that your teen uses them. For children under 16, that often means a private profile that can only be seen by approved friends.
Older teens may want a public profile to promote a band or other creative work. In this case, have your child create a second, public profile for the project while still restricting the personal profile to family and close friends. It's best to set up these profiles with a free e-mail from Yahoo or Google using an alias that can't be traced back to find personal information.Encourage your kids to tell you if they're victims of cyber bullying or harassment. Many teens will try to deal with this on their own, which can have disastrous consequences. If your child knows who's behind the harassment, involve the other child's parents or school officials. If it's anonymous, remind your child that it's not personal; some people just think it's fun to say mean things about others.