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Bad faith difficult to prove - The Denver Post - 0 views

  • efrigerate them and the stains deteriorated beyond usefulness. Without forensic evidence to defend himself, Youngblood was convicted of molestation, sexual assault and kidnapping. The Arizona Court of Appeals reversed his conviction on grounds that the state had breached a duty to preserve the evidence. Then the U.S. Supreme Court reinstated his conviction. "The failure of the police to refrigerate the clothing and to perform tests on the semen L.C. JACKSON samples can at worst be described as negligent," Chief Justice William Rehn quist wrote for the majority. But because the court found "no suggestion of bad faith on the part of police, ... there was no violation" of his constitutional due-process rights, the ruling held. Three dissenting justices argued that the distinction between "good faith" and "bad faith" is "anything but bright," especially when police ineptitude deprived Youngblood of the ability to defend himself. "The Constitution requires that criminal defendants be provided with a fair trial, not merely a 'good faith' try at a fair trial," Justice Harry Blackmun wrote. Nineteen years later, defense advocates still complain that the ruling is unconstitutional Al Newton relfects on the many years he spent behind bars for a crime he never committed. He was released, after years of effort, by recent DNA testing. (Post / Helen H. Richardson)and that the hurdle of having to prove malice is nearly insurmountable.
  • "Prosecutors have a strong incentive to preserve their convictions to get elected or re-elected," said Hofstra University law professor Eric Freedman. "That leads to an institutional pressure to get samples destroyed while the destroying is good.
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