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someone who has not grown up using technology such as the Internet and mobile phones but has learned to use it later in lifeAmerican English synonyms or related words for this sense of digital immigrantPeople who use or operate the internet: access provider, bloggerati, chat group, click farm, cyberbully, cybernaut, digerati, digital immigrant, digital native, discussion group... more

Digital identity is the data that uniquely describes a person or a thing and contains information about the subject's relationships.[1] The social identity that an internet user establishes through digital identities in cyberspace is referred to as online identity. A critical problem in cyberspace is knowing with whom one is interacting. Currently there are no ways to precisely determine the identity of a person in digital space. Even though there are attributes associated to a person's digital identity, these attributes or even identities can be changed, masked or dumped and new ones created. Despite the fact that there are many authentication systems and digital identifiers that try to address these problems, there is still a need for a unified and verified identification system.[2][not in citation given] Thus, there are issues of privacy and security related to digital identity. Contents  [hide]  1 Related terms 1.1 Subject and entity 1.2 Attributes, preferences and traits 2 Technical aspects 2.1 Trust, authentication and authorisation 2.1.1 Authentication 2.1.2 Authorisation 2.2 Digital identifiers 2.3 Digital Object Architecture 2.4 Handle System 2.5 Extensible Resource Identifiers 2.6 Policy aspects of digital identity 2.7 Taxonomies of identity 2.8 Networked identity 3 Security issues and privacy 3.1 Anonymous/pseudonymous attribute systems 4 Legal issues 5 Business aspects 6 See also 7 References 8 External links

1. General: Cooperative arrangement in which two or more parties (which may or may not have any previous relationship) work jointly towards a common goal. 2. Knowledge management (KM): Effective method of transferring 'know how' among individuals, therefore critical to creating and sustaining a competitive advantage. Collaboration is a key tenet of KM. 3. Negotiations: Conflict resolution strategy that uses both assertiveness and cooperation to seek solutions advantageous to all parties. It succeeds usually where the participants' goals are compatible, and the interaction among them is important in attaining those goals.

A digital native is a person who was born during or after the general introduction of digital technologies and through interacting with digital technology from an early age, has a greater comfort level using it. Alternatively, this term can describe people born during or after the 2000s, as the Digital Age began at that time; but in most cases, the term focuses on people who grew up with the technology that became prevalent in the latter part of the 20th century and continues to evolve today.[citation needed] Other discourse identifies a digital native as a person who understands the value of digital technology and uses this to seek out opportunities for implementing it. This term has been used in several different contexts, such as education (Bennett, Maton & Kervin 2008), higher education (Jones & Shao 2011) and in association with the term New Millennium Learners (OECD 2008). The opposite of digital native is digital immigrant, an individual who was born before the existence of digital technology and adopted it to some extent later in life. Contents  [hide]  1 Origins 2 Conflicts between generations 3 Discourse 4 See also 5 References 6 Notes 7 Further reading 8 External links

1) In database management systems, a complete set of information. Records are composed of fields, each of which contains one item of information. A set of records constitutes a file. For example, a personnel file might contain records that have three fields: a name field, an address field, and a phone number field. In relational database management systems, records are called tuples. (2) Some programming languages allow you to define a special data structure called a record. Generally, a record is a combination of other data objects. For example, a record might contain three integers, a floating-point number, and a character string.

Address: NME magazine and NME.COM are located at: NME, 8th Floor, Blue Fin Building, LONDON, SE1 0SU Please send anything for the NME letters page to the address above or letters@nme.com Work Experience: To apply for work experience at NME or NME.COM, please apply via email to karen.walter@timeinc.com with the following information: A brief informal description about yourself, your ambitions, interests, musical tastes etc. An up to date CV A list of preferable dates for your placement Please ensure the total filesize of email attachments is less than 1MB, larger files will be rejected by our email filter. Please note: Due to the large amount of applications we receive, it takes between 6-8 weeks for a reply – especially during the festival season! NB. There are no age requirements, but work experience placements on NME and NME.COM are open to students only. To subscribe to NME: Subscribe to the print or digital edition. For back issues of NME magazine please email backissues@johndentonservices.com or visit www.mags-uk.com/ipc NME Editorial (Call 020 3148 + ext) Editor Mike Williams Editor's PA Karen Walter (ext 6864)   karen.walter@timeinc.com Art Director Mark Neil (ext 6885)   mark.neil@timeinc.com Editor, NME.COM Greg Cochrane (ext 6892)   greg.cochrane@timeinc.com Deputy Editor Eve Barlow (ext 6854)   eve.barlow@timeinc.com

The company alleges that samples of “Hook & Sling” appear dozens of times in “Run This Town,” which was released in Jay Z’s albums “The Blue Print 3” and “The Hits Collection Volume One.” Id.

TufAmerica filed a complaint accusing rap artist Jay Z of infringing the company’s copyright in the song “Hook & Sling Part 1.” According to the complaint, filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, Jay Z allegedly used a portion, or “sample,” of “Hook and Sling Part 1” in his hit song “Run This Town” without proper authorization from TufAmerica. Complaint, TufAmerica, Inc. v. WB Music Corp., No. 13-07874 (S.D.N.Y. Nov. 5, 2013), at

The lawsuit names Warner Bros. Music and Jay Z’s label, Roc-A-Fella Records, as co-defendants. TufAmerica has filed a number of similar lawsuits against artists such as the Beastie Boys and Kanye West for sampling songs from catalogs that the company had purchased, Rolling Stone reports.

Malware (for "malicious software") is any program or file that is harmful to a computer user. Thus, malware includes computer viruses, worms, Trojan horses, and also spyware, programming that gathers information about a computer user without permission. This was first published in October 2008 Contributor(s): Debra Lee

as a monitor engineer or front of house engineer. Mixing on the fly for a live band is excellent practice that hones your ear, as well as your technical skills, at the console.

studio setup worker, assistant recording engineer, or assistant mix engineer.

Like writers, composers labor over single stanzas through dozens of iterations until the notation on the page reflects the symphony in their head. When this person is commissioned, he or she may be given some basis of inspiration to draw from ahead of time—a script, film or video footage, or storyboards—but often the composer is the last on board and works to a finished, edited film. From this material and collaboration with the director and producer, the composer cultivates a sense of time, place, action, and emotion, which must be reflected and translated through the score.

A rack jobber orders inventory from a distributor and then negotiates space to display and sell the merchandise in third-party retail outlets.

. Deals may include leasing space for a price paid to the store owner and/or paying the owner a percentage of the sales. Because there is limited space to display and stock merchandise, this person carefully selects albums or games to purchase and resell based on popularity and the client demographics of the areas he or she services. In other words, you won’t see a rack jobber pushing country records in a Hot Topic or BioShock at a truck stop. This person also assumes all of the risk of the venture by agreeing to take back any items that are not purchased.

Digital identity refers to the ways and means that identity is created and perceived in the digital world, i.e., online. It includes unique descriptive data, as well as information about relationships. That is, it defines a thing both in and of itself and in relationship to other things. Both a person and a company can have a digital identity and while a person always has a concrete identity in the world, businesses may have a storefront identity and establish a digital presence as they establish an online presence in order to do business online. Alternatively, the digital identity may be the one and only identity. Barnes & Noble® is an example of the first type of business; Amazon® is an example of the second

The program director is responsible for selecting the format, shows, and schedule for a radio station. This person also has final approval over the station’s music playlist. He or she hires disc jockeys and supervises the on-air talent. The station’s listening area demographics and ratings drive the program director’s decisions on format, the ultimate goal being to find the most profitable and popular formula that attracts a high volume of listeners, thereby driving up advertising revenue. Higher-rated programs command higher ad rates.

tation engineer, or radio promotions manager can lead to a program director gig. Those who attain the position will typically seek to move up into larger markets and more prestigious stations.  

viral video Viral Videos are online videos which gain mass popularity through Internet Sharing, such as entertainment websites, e-mail messages or suggesting a friend watch it. Heavy.com and Youtube.com are two well-known examples of media sharing websites which contain viral videos. "I posted this vid of me and my friends lighting off fireworks in our pants and its all over the web man"! his video has become a 'viral video' by Sam Kn. August 29, 2006

the musical director begins work by attending creative meetings with the director and choreographer to develop the overall vision of the show and determine the mood and theme to be portrayed. This person studies the script and music, then participates in auditions to evaluate the vocal abilities of each potential cast member and offer suggestions on which individuals might be best suited for a particular role, based on the vocal performance required.

): http://search.ebscohost.com.oclc.fullsail.edu:81/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ufh&AN=16303836&site=ehost-liveEnd of citation-->

a lawsuit filed in Manhattan today (July 24), musical publishing company Abkco Music Inc accused the rapper, his artistic collaborators and his record company -- a unit of Universal Music Group -- of copyright infringement and unfair competition.

The company also claims in the lawsuit that Lil Wayne, whose real name is Dwayne Michael Carter, uses "explicit, sexist and offensive language" that could lead the public to believe that The Rolling Stones approved of the rapper's version. --By our Los Angeles staff.

A term often used to describe an individual's anonymity and how safe they feel in a location. When referring to privacy on the Internet, this commonly refers to what information is shared with the visiting site, how that information is used, who that information is shared with, or if that information is used to track users when on the website. Answers to these questions are commonly found on the company or website privacy policy page.