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Contents contributed and discussions participated by Andrea MacMurray

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Technology Gives Special Education Students a Voice - Wayne, NJ Patch - 1 views

  • answers some questions on a worksheet
  • doesn’t write her answers down with a pen.
  • trouble speaking and writing
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  • types
  • iPad, laptop, or other personalized technology to communicate and learn
  • Using technology like this fosters independence and that’s what we want for all of our children, regardless of what grade they are in
  • Sending a child out of district to receive specialized instruction can cost tens of thousands of dollars a school year, but assistive technologies often cost a fraction of that
  • device called Maestro
  • able to tell others exactly what she wants
  •  
    This article reminds people that children and people with disabilities are people too. They can participate just like anyone else they just need tools to help them succeed. Through technology we can help people with disabilities feel more independent and empowered. This a great article and connection to resources for my upcoming career in special education. Not only does the article offer some great ideas but also who/where you could contact to learn more.
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Special Education Articles: Assistive Technology Articles: Assistive Technology for Stu... - 1 views

  • as a tool for teachers to develop, monitor, and provide instructions, and for students to access and engage in learning.
  • AT devices as any item, piece of equipment, or product system (whether acquired off the shelf, modified, or customized) that is used to increase, maintain, or improve functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities.
  • seven areas of instruction where AT could assist students with mild disabilities. These areas include organization, note taking, writing assistance, productivity, access to reference materials, cognitive assistance, and materials modification
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  • Organization:
  • Note Taking
  • Writing Assistance
  • Productivity
  • Access to Reference Materials
  • , drill and practice, problem-solving, and simulations. Many of the assistive technologies described previously can be combined with instructional programs to
  • Cognitive Assistance
  • Materials Modification
  •  
    This was an article desribing how teachers can use AT in their classrooms. AT can be used to "develop, monitor, and provide instructions, and for students to access and engage in learning." AT is a way to reach students needs. Through AT it can assist in the following areas organization, note taking, writing, productivity, access to reference materials, cognitive assistance, and material modification. This article gave me some great ideas to use with my current and future students. Each student learns differently whether they have a disability or not we as educators need to provide them with the most developmentally appropriate learning experiences so that they can be successful. That maybe through AT. AT can enhance and engage students more than the traditional way of teaching.
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Assistive Technology for Kids with Learning Disabilities: An Overview | Reading Topics ... - 1 views

  • (AT) is available to help individuals with many types of disabilities — from cognitive problems to physical impairment.
  • article will focus specifically on AT for individuals with learning disabilities
  • LD often experience greater success when they are allowed to use their abilities (strengths) to work around their disabilities (challenges). AT tools combine the best of both of these practices.
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  • AT doesn't cure or eliminate learning difficulties, but it can help your child reach her potential because it allows her to capitalize on her strengths and bypass areas of difficulty. For example, a student who struggles with reading but who has good listening skills might benefit from listening to audio books.
  • AT compensates for a student's skills deficits or area(s) of disability
  • By using AT, kids can experience success with working independently.
  • Certain assistive technology (AT) tools can help people who have difficulty processing and remembering spoken language.
  • designed to help people who struggle with computing, organizing, aligning, and copying math problems down on paper. With the help of visual and/or audio support, users can better set up and calculate basic math problems.
  • (AT) tools can help a person plan, organize, and keep track of his calendar, schedule, task list, contact information, and miscellaneous notes.
  • tools allow him to manage, store, and retrieve such information with the help of special software and hand-held devices.
  • presenting text as speech
  • facilitate decoding, reading fluency, and comprehension.
  • Some of these tools help students circumvent the actual physical task of writing, while others facilitate proper spelling, punctuation, grammar, word usage, and organization
  • Abbreviation expanders
  • These programmable keyboards have special overlays that customize the appearance and function of a standard keyboard. Students who have LD or have trouble typing may benefit from customization that reduces input choices, groups keys by color/location, and adds graphics to aid comprehension.
  • Recorded books
  • Electronic math worksheets
  • Numbers that appear onscreen can also be read aloud via a speech synthesizer.
  • Graphic organizers
  • plan, organize, store, and retrieve his calendar, task list, contact data, and other information in electronic form
  • The scanned text is then read aloud via a speech synthesis/screen reading system.
  • speech recognition program
  • talking calculator has a built-in speech synthesizer that reads aloud each number, symbol, or operation key a user presses; it also vocalizes the answer to the problem
  •  
    AT technology helps children with many disabilities. This article focuses on children with learning disabilities. Through AT children can focus on and celebrate their strengths. AT technology helps them "bypass" their challenges. AT can assist in all areas of school and life. Reading, Writing, Math, Organization, Etc... There are so many ways to assist students with AT such as alternative key boards, audio books, electronic worksheets, calculators that verbalize what you are typing, etc... I knew about some of these items but I have not had the oppurtunitity to work with any of them. At least now i have some background knowledge so if I ever need them or have the oppurtunitity to implement them into my classroom I will at least know a little. I also have this great resource to go to now if the situtation arises where I am looking for answers on AT.
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Education World: Assistive Technology for Challenged Kids - 1 views

  • Teaching can be tailored to compensate for the different learning needs of most children inside the regular classroom
  • Assistive devices include any device that disabled children (or adults) might use to help them learn and function more effectively
  • 4,000 assistive technologies have been designed for students and teachers.
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  • hearing aids and amplification devices that enable hearing-impaired students to hear what's going on in the classroom; glare-reduction screens, screen magnifiers, and Braille note-taking devices that enable visually impaired students to participate more fully; voice-recognition software that turns the spoken word into type on a computer screen so students unable to move their limbs can take part; and technologies that enable severely disabled students to control their computers simply by following letters and commands on the computer screen with their eyes
    • Andrea MacMurray
       
      This article emphasized the abilitity for inclusion. Children can be successful in the general education setting with support and AT. Another great point that the article made was that AT is of no use if the teacher is not trained and feels fully comfortable with the device. When I am in a school that is going to be one of the trainings that I ask for. It is equally important to learn new teaching methods but if you cannot reach all of your students what good is it to have a new teaching method?
  • voice recognition
  • DragonDictate
  • NaturallySpeaking
  • Wordsmith, WYNN, and textHELP
  • learning disabilities read and write more efficiently and productively."
  • As with other technologies, training is essential to successful use
  • "The devices that help the least, especially in classrooms, are those that the teachers don't understand,"
  • "Kids have an amazing ability to utilize devices, but if there isn't a high enough level of training for staff, many devices are a waste of time and money
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Assistive Technology - The Autism Society of Greater Cleveland - 1 views

  • nonverbal child speaks with the help of an electronic communication aid
  • learning disabilities masters math facts using a computer game.
  • vision problems can benefit from an inexpensive device that enlarges printed words on the computer screen.
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  • speech synthesizers that can be used with computers to convert typewritten words or text into an electronic voice.
  •  
    This article desribes then and now. It explains how many different disability challenges can be reduced by AT. This a great article for parents or beginning educators who do not know where to begin with AT. It provides some great simple information and where to go next for more detailed information. I plan to use this article myself for basic knowledge and would recomend it to parents when they are seeking ways to help their child.
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Education Week: Assistive-Tech Connections - 0 views

  • facilitate better communication between parents and teachers of children with autism and provide more affordable, higher-quality education to those students.
  • Autism, a developmental disorder that can impair communication and social-interaction skills
  • struggles in school both academically and socially, forcing schools to find better ways to help them cope.
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  • The idea is that if you can show progress to the parents, and they can see how the child is doing, it creates a more effective communication system and reduces anxiety
  • reduces the amount of time special education teachers have to spend on paperwork,
  • provides a database of resources, lessons, and intervention strategies for teachers of students with autism. “We wanted to use the technology to help the teachers,” says Kevin Custer, the chief
  • “Computers and video games are not going to teach a kid with autism how to interact socially.”
  • “Children with autism like to look at videos and TVs over and over again,” she says, which can be an effective way of conveying information, but, she says, “my fear always with technology is that by the very nature of autism, [the students] find it easier to interact with inanimate things rather than with people.”
  • balance
  •  
    This article focuses on children with autism. Children with autism typically have communication and social needs. Technology can assist in the communication needs but the author warns against using technology to teach social skills. This is due to the fact that a computer is not a real person. To teach social skills children need to be interacting with other people. It is all about creating a balance. This reitterates the fact that no child autism or not is the same. Not one thing is going to work for all. Through having this resource and using co-workers, parents, etc... as resources we can better meet the needs of all students. Not one particular learning experience will meet the needs of all students. We as teachers need to vary the methods we use to teach depending on our individual students.
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WebAIM: Motor Disabilities - Assistive Technologies - 1 views

  • listed some of the major types so as to acquaint you with the kinds of issues that people with motor disabilities face
  • a stick that is placed in the mouth
  • type and perhaps to manipulate a trackball mouse, depending on the amount of control that the person has with the mouth stick, and on the amount of patience that the person has if these movements are difficult
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  • person moves the head to make the head wand type characters, navigate through web documents, etc
  • switch could be placed to the side of the head that would allow the person to click it with head movements.
  • navigate through the operating system, web pages, and other environments.
  • sip and puff switches are able to interpret the user's breath actions as on/off signals, and can be used for a variety of purposes, from controlling a wheelchair to navigating a computer. The hardware can be combined with software that extends
  • easier for a person with a motor disability to operate than a standard mouse
  • raised areas in between the keys, rather than lowered areas, to allow the person to first place the hand down on the keyboard, then slide the finger into the correct key.
  • type with fewer keystrokes
  • Eye tracking
  • no control, or only limited control, over their hand movements
  • navigate through the web with only eye movements
  • to type, and may include word-completion technology to speed up the process.
  • control the computer by speaking.
  •  
    This article outlines the most common devices used for motor disabilites such as mouth wand, head wand, single switch access, sip and puff switch, oversized ball tracking mouse, adaptive keyboard, eye tracking, and voice recognition software. These devices help people with motor disabilities be successful in the workplace, home, school, etc... This a great tool to use as a resource to show people with motor disabilities that yes it is challenging for you but there are devices that can help you become more independent. I plan to use this for my general background knowledge and if i ever need to use as a resource again for a student i know where to find it. It also has information on where i can get more information on AT.
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Assistive Technology: Enhanced Learning for All | Edutopia - 3 views

  • AT can be a triangular pencil grip, a talking calculator, a larger computer monitor, or a voice amplifier for a teacher with vocal cord strain
  • The 1997 federal reauthorization of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) states that school districts must provide assistive technology to eligible children if needed to ensure the provision of a free, appropriate public education
  • AT-experienced teachers and related personnel, few sources of staff training focusing on education, and need for additional funding
  •  
    This resource provides examples of AT all across the board from pencil grips to voice recognition software. Schools are now required because of FAPE to provide students with AT that are in need. The challenges for schools in that area are lack of training and funding. However, the article does provide many success stories that make AT worth it. AT can be as simple as having a student in a regular education classroom take notes on carbon paper so that the student with learning needs can focus there attention on listening and get a copy of the notes later. This resource makes AT reachable to all educators whether you have the funding and training or not. There is no excuse not to meet the AT needs of your students. I plan to use this resource in the future with my students.
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Assistive technology for kids with learning disabilities: An overview - Assistive techn... - 0 views

  •  
    This article focuses on children with learning disabilities. This is a great resource to recomend to parents. This will help them to better understand how the school is going to meet the needs of their child. The article describes how AT can meet the needs throughout the enture curriculum such as reading, writing, math, etc... The article not only provides great information in a simple way but resources where to get more information. I would use this article when talking to parents about AT.
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Assistive Technology Articles | Don Johnston Assistive Technology - 1 views

  •  
    This is not an article but it is a resource on where to get information on other articles based on AT. The topics include accessible instruction, teaching through symbols, creating the least restrictive environment, and how students find their voice. Those are just a few of the articles that can be found on this website. This is a great resource to use for background knowledge and to go to when you have a particular student in mind. I plan to use this for my general content knowledge and if/and when i have a student with AT needs i will be using this as a resource to find ways to best meet the students needs.
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Supporting the transition from high school to adult life - 2 views

  • five years after leaving school, fewer than 8 percent of young
  •  
    This article outlines the reality of what high school means to so many youth. It is a challenging time they not only are dealing with social challeges about coming of age but the realitity of soon high school is going to end and they are going to either need to get a job or go to school. Money contraints are often a factor. This article suggests a transition program that helps students prepare for after high school life. Transitioning from high school to adult life is a huge jump many students are not prepared. A lot of students face the harsh reality when they go to college but in college they often have a support system of the school to help them what about the students who are not planning on going to school. Having a transition program will help all children not just children with disabilities. If i were a high school teacher i would be pushing that to be part of my curriculum.
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William Bridges and Associates Articles - 0 views

  • transition is that it is not the same as change
  • It is the inner process through which people come to terms with a change, as they let go of the way things used to be and reorient themselves to the way that things are now. I
  • letting go of the inner connections you had to the way things were
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    This article defines transition which he outlines that it is very different than change. Transition is the process of people letting go of the way things used to be. Letting go of their personal connections to the change. This article shines a new light on the word transition. It makes it very clear that transition is a process and to aide in the process we can plan for a transition. As a future teacher I plan to use transition planning not just in the older grades but the primary grades. Transition can be hard for so many kids and as an educator it will be my job to help them transition smoothly. This will be through teaching them coping strategies, and preparing them for what the change will be.
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From High School to College - The Transition - Student.com Articles - 0 views

  • High school was a breeze, you aced exams, graduated at the top percentile of your class, and you were a natural. You feel in touch and aware of your academic abilities
  • often away from your parents, free to make your own decisions, decisions often based on new peer pressure
  • isolated
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  • major move to a new location,
  • depression, anxiety, and other psychological changes you may have not been aware of or prepared for.
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    Transitioning from high school to college is a huge transition. For many it is an exciting time but for others it is the fear of the unknown. You go from your parents being in charge of your everyday life to you being the sole oerson in charge. You suddenly have to be organized and in charge of not only your own learning but your living quarters. To be successful in college you need to make social connections, use the school they have resources to help you. This is a great resource to use with seniors in high school or juniors preparing to go to school. This gives them a taste of what to expect and that is okay to feel anxious and scared. Those are valid feelings but know who to contact at the school who can support you such as a RA or guidance. Schools have many resources discover them before you really need them so that you are prepared and feel secure that they are there if and when you need them.
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