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India is a highly competitive market with some of the lowest rates in the world, and penetration of all market sectors is growing. This sector is considered to be the closest to achieving 'perfect competition' in an economy. This article expresses doubts about the opportunities for mobile virtual network operators in such a market.

This article is about a pending deal to stop "banana" wars. This is a dispute over the policy enacted in 1993 to give preferential treatment to bananas from former British colonies, and to put tariffs on other bananas. This distorted the market and created barriers to entry and exit. It also meant that firms in former colonies were making supernormal profit in the European banana market. This deal will put an end to this policy and make move the market for bananas closer to one of pure competition.

This article is about market for high-end and luxury goods in Asia. With an increase in income and spending power, there has been an increase in the demand for luxury goods.The article also highlights the movement of these luxury markets from NY and Geneva as a result of the economic crisis. Income has decreased in these places, therefore demand for luxury items has decreased.

Carrefour Indonesia is in hot water with the Business Competition Supervisory Commission. Carrefour has been accused of causing unfair business competition by purchasing over 50% of market shares in the modern market. In this case, monopoly is not rewarded, but rather punished.

The EU, which has adopted the common market system comprised of most European countries, is seen affected as a whole by one country's actions, Belgium's dependence on cheap raw materials.

Almost one in three public sector employers plan to shed jobs this quarter. Markets keep on chrashing due to economic ressesion. and people constantlt lose their jobs. However, there was better news from the private sector, which expects to see staff numbers grow for the first time since the start of the recession.

Ottawa makes it harder for people to get a mortgage. This is being done because they are trying to avoid market failure in the market for housing as is going on in other countries.

This article discusses the attempts countries around the world are doing to correct a market failure caused by a negative externality, pollution, which is also casuing severe climate changes around the world, such as global warming.

This article talks about President Obama's recent actions to crack down on pollution and harmful emissions in the United States. It talks about Obama's use of pollution permits to encourage a decrease in emissions for electronic utilities and factories. Essentially, Obama wants to use the market for pollution permits to protect climate and develop greener technology.

This article talks about how McDonalds recently started a $1 dolar breakfast meal to try and increase sales. This price for breakfast does not take into consideration the social cost of consuming such unhealthy food. Because of the negative externalities such as weight gain and heart attacts, this is a form of market failure, .

This article shows a natural monopoly in the market for chocolate. There are four main chocolate companies and the tests talked about in the article are to try and see which chocolate is voted the best. The chocolate companies are competing to stop themselves from being kicked out of the market because they stop selling and to stop one of the companies becoming the main producer for chocolate because this would mean the market would become a natural monopoly and the other three would have to shut down.

This article talks about Ford Motor's involvement in the auto market. The article cites statistics showing that sales are falling, which means that the demand is elastic. The attempt to sell cars for a low price in India also shows that the demand for cars is elastic, as people are not willing to pay a high price for them.

This article from the BBC exposes the rate at which oil is running out, and the consequences it will have on society. The implication is that the market price of oil is far cheaper than its real value, and this means that consumption is rapidly exceeding production. The article questions whether oil rationing should be imposed in order to preserve this scarce resource.

In an effort to combat what is seen as deliberate action on the part of the Chinese government to keep that value of its currency artificially low to improve the competitiveness of exports in foreign markets, The US has considered devaluing its own currency. This has led to criticism from China and Russia.

Global Warming is a market failure of all times that is universal to all human population. Barack Obama visited China to negotiate about the promotion of low-carbon emissions. US and China are one of the few countries who haven't signed the Kyoto Protocol and the top emitters of green-house gases. Because of such emissions, negative externalities are starting creep into national economy in various ways, especially the climate change that have severe affect on crop production.

In this article, a serious negative externality of a public good is presented: deaths in a public road, or more specifically a motorway. There are numerous preventable accidents occurring in the road, mostly due to police inefficiency, and neglecting of safety standards. This public good is definitely an example of a market failure.

This is a discussion between specialists Ken Auletta, Fred Wilson, and John Markoff concerning Google's current position in the market and where it may hope to progress in the future. Since Google has few competitors and many economies of scale, it is very close to a natural monopoly. However, what will happen to Google in the future? What about developments in technology and industry? Google will have to work hard to stay on top.

This article gives an example of oligopoly in the farming market, it also provides a definition of oligopoly.

This is an example of a negative externality created by the rapid industrialization of China. This externality is created because the market price does not take into account the costs incurred by third-parties not involved in the transaction. In this case polluted waters damage the natural environment and pose a hazard to the people, but corruption and lack of legislation means that little is being done.

This article is about the illegally exported wood from Madagascar. This represents a market failure, as the depletion of the wood is an environmental concern. The less trees there are, the less habitats there are, and biodiversity will decrease.