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Jin Sun Park

Music As Propaganda In World War I - 0 views

  • music distributed during World War I greatly influenced social and political attitudes, thereby serving as an effective propaganda tool for private citizens and governments.
  • Music permeates the spirit in ways that written words alone cannot do.
  • rought into play through the power of music,
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  • Songs became overwhelmingly patriotic, heroic, and jingoistic.
  • Men who did not respond to this song by enlisting at the rally were publicly humiliated as they left by being handed white chicken feathers by children who had been assigned this task.
  • Instrumental marches, recruiting songs, flag songs, and songs praising women's efforts on the home front
  • ongs were written urging men to join the military, and popular vocalists were hired to perform these songs at public recruiting rallies.
  • glorify the navy, the army, and the new flying corps.
  • Your King and Country Want You.
  • they expressed the feelings of British women who were stoically urging their sweethearts to military service for protection of their homes and country.
Jin Sun Park

Popular Songs During World War 1 - 0 views

Jin Sun Park

English literature: The Postwar Era to the Present | Infoplease.com - 0 views

  • After the war most English writers chose to focus on aesthetic or social rather than political problems;
Sid Patra

Memory and Individual Identity in Post World War II German Literature :: Germany German... - 0 views

  • You couldn’t sell them the clothes— my father was the first to realize this. But it was better to throw the stuff away than to support the Jews in their dirty _____ business, thus possibly helping them in their despicable social climbing. For the Jews dealt in secondhand clothes in order to emigrate to America. They _____ arrived there as Yossel Tuttmann or Moishe Wassershtrom and soon earned enough dollars to change their names. Wassershtrom became Wondraschek, of _____ course, and eventually von Draschek, and finally they’d come back to Europe as Barons von Draschek and buy themselves a hunting ground in the Tirol or _____ Styria (Rezzori 195).
  • “despicable social climbing” of the Jews lays the groundwork for a non-intensive Anti-Semitism to turn into something much more prevalent
Jin Sun Park

Role of music in World War II - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views

  • The Nazi government took a strong interest in promoting Germanic culture and music, which returned people to the folk culture of their remote ancestors, while promoting the distribution of radio to transmit propaganda.
  • As the major powers entered war millions of citizens had home radio devices that did not exist in the First World War
  • World War II was a unique situation for music and its relationship to warfare.
Sid Patra

Post-World War I Germany and German Expression - 0 views

  • The German Expressionism movement began in 1905, but it was not until after World War I that it evolved into the political statement that ultimately became the source of its destruction.
  • Two well-known German Expression artists, August Macke and Franz Marc, were killed and those who survived returned from the experience disillusioned, depressed, sometimes maimed and often shell-shocked.
  • Parties from both the extreme left and extreme right were bitter political enemies that shared one common goal; to overthrow the current government.
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  • The poverty and feeling of betrayal and humiliation that followed the signing of the Versailles Treaty affected all levels of German society. Artists and citizens alike were ready to discard all of the old-fashioned ideals. Expressionism became a new spiritual attitude that reflected the corruption of the upper classes and the despair of the common man.
  • Prior to the War, Expressionism painting had concentrated on celebrating the natural world and spirituality. But after the War, Expressionism painting became dark and politically centered.
Sid Patra

The History of Expressionism - 0 views

  • "In Germany, Expressionism became synonymous with the rejection of the Western ideals of naturalism and came to embody the very idea of modern and revolutionary art."
  • Expressionism represents the artist’s personality and interior perception imposed on the visual reality of the objects depicted. The objects in Expressionism paintings are often distorted, painted in vivid colors, and are composed of strong, bold lines.
  • Expressionism incorporates other styles such as Symbolism, Surrealism, Cubism, and Abstraction.
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  • The Expressionism movement was centered in Germany from 1905 until the time of its destruction in the late 1930s. The end of the first world war in 1918 brought the disappearance of the ruling dynasties from the political scene and Germany became a Republic. The collapse of the structure of ruling power was expected to bring with it a new world. But the artistic and political ideology of Expressionism peaked in 1923. By the end of that year, politically motivated attacks against modern art had begun.
Sid Patra

The Artists and Their Work - 0 views

shared by Sid Patra on 13 Apr 13 - No Cached
Sid Patra

Hitler the Artist - 0 views

  • Adolph Hitler did not plan a career in politics when he moved to Vienna in 1908. His great dream at that time was to devote his life to art...either as a painter, a theatrical designer or an architect.
Sid Patra

The Artists and Their Work - 0 views

  • 1. The Utopia of Nature - for the Brücke artists the landscapes and nudes frolicking in the outdoors they depicted epitomized nature as the antidote to the factory work and frustrations experienced by those living in the cities. The humans in the paintings are in harmony with nature.
  • 2. The Big City - the cabarets, migrant population, prostitutes and circus performers who composed much of the street life of the big city (mainly Berlin) were studies in alienation.
  • 3. Portraits and Self-portraits - Self-portraits were a means of exposing the inner self and were never flattering. Almost all of the subjects, whether the artists themselves or others, were characterized by melancholy expressions.
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  • 4. Apocalypse & War - Ludwig Meidner depicted the devastation of war prior to 1914. And all of the artists who served in combat were irrevocably scarred by the experience.
  • 5. Disillusionment & Revolution - after the war some artists turned to religious themes. Biblical suffering became a metaphor for the suffering of the German people. The defeat, uncontrollable economic chaos, the hungry, maimed and wounded, and orphaned children were common themes.
  • 6. Old Utopia: New Harmony - After their initial political activity, many of the Brücke artists retreated to country studios seeking a harmony they could not find in the cities. They sought a calmness and balance in their work that had previously been characterized by tension and violence.
  • 7. Toward a New order - By the end of the 1920s the artists had found that the political revolution was headed in the opposite direction of an artistic revolution. Some of the artists pioneered a new style that portrayed diffidence and skepticism. But the fascination with the night life of the big city and the marginal and often grotesque people who inhabited it remained a major theme.
Sid Patra

German Literature | InterNations.org - 0 views

  • German Literature: From the 18th to the 20th Century
  • The literary movements before the First World War (1914-1918) were largely concerned with linguistic and philosophical musings but starting with the Weimar Republic (1919-1932)
Sid Patra

how did ww2 impact german art - Google Search - 0 views

shared by Sid Patra on 16 Apr 13 - No Cached
  • wiki.answers.com › ... › History › War and Military History › World War 2Cached - SimilarYou +1'd this publicly. UndoGermany was 'crushed' by their defeat in World War I. The German people and their politicians felt ... Did a submarine lay on the ocean floor during world war 2? What was the impact of World War 2 on Germanywiki.answers.com › ... › History › War and Military History › World War 2Cached - SimilarYou +1'd this publicly. UndoDo you mean economically? The effect on national identity? In local or international politics? Sociologically? Ethnically? How did World War 2 affect Germany? WWII Propagandablogs.baylor.edu/propagandaovertime/CachedYou +1'd this publicly. UndoPropaganda is a form of art that sends a message to people visually, silently, and also in an auditory form. Propaganda has spurred hatred against Blacks, Jews, Japanese, and Germans. Propaganda was an influential force throughout WWII. Luft '46 - WWII German aircraft projects
Sid Patra

German art - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views

  • Post-war art trends in Germany can broadly be divided into Neo-expressionism and Conceptualism. Especially notable neo-expressionists include or included Georg Baselitz, Anselm Kiefer, Jörg Immendorff, A. R. Penck, Markus Lüpertz, and Rainer Fetting. Other notable artists who work with traditional media or figurative imagery include Martin Kippenberger, Gerhard Richter, Sigmar Polke, and Neo Rauch. Leading German conceptual artists include or included Bernd and Hilla Becher, Hanne Darboven, Hans-Peter Feldmann, Hans Haacke, and Charlotte Posenenske.[49]
  • The Performance artist, sculptor, and theorist Joseph Beuys was perhaps the most influential German artist of the late 20th century.[50] His main contribution to theory was the expansion of the Gesamtkunstwerk to include the whole of society, as expressed by his famous expression "Everyone is an artist". This expanded concept of art, known as social sculpture, defines everything that contributes creatively to society as artistic in nature. The form this took in his oeuvre varied from richly metaphoric, almost shamanistic performances based on his personal mythology (How to Explain Pictures to a Dead Hare, I Like America and America Likes Me) to more direct and utilitarian expressions, such as 7000 Oaks and his activities in the Green party. Famous for their happenings are HA Schult and Wolf Vostell. Wolf Vostell is also known for his early installations with television. His first installations with television the Cycle Black Room from 1958 was shown in Wuppertal at the Galerie Parnass in 1963 and his installation 6 TV Dé-coll/age was shown at the Smolin Gallery [51] in New York also in 1963.[52] [53]
  • The art group Gruppe SPUR included: Lothar Fischer (1933–2004), Heimrad Prem (1934–1978), Hans-Peter Zimmer (1936–1992) and Helmut Sturm (1932). The SPUR-artists met first at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich and, before falling out with them, were associated with the Situationist International. Other groups include the Junge Wilde of the late 1970s to early 1980s. documenta (sic) is a major exhibition of contemporary art held in Kassel every five years (2007, 2012...), Art Cologne is an annual art fair, again mostly for contemporary art, and Transmediale is an annual festival for art and digital culture, held in Berlin.
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  • Other contemporary German artists include Jonathan Meese, Daniel Richter, Albert Oehlen, Markus Oehlen, Rosemarie Trockel, Andreas Gursky, Thomas Ruff, Blinky Palermo, Hans-Jürgen Schlieker, Günther Uecker, Aris Kalaizis, Katharina Fritsch, Fritz Schwegler and Thomas Schütte.
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