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Contents contributed and discussions participated by Beobgwan Do

Beobgwan Do

Bystander Psychology: Why Some Witnesses to Crime Do Nothing | Healthland | TIME.com - 23 views

  • McQueary may well have been psychologically unable to accept that a man like Sandusky, someone he admired, had actually committed the abhorrent crime he witnessed. Research suggests that when people are faced with situations that threaten their view of the world as relatively fair and decent, rather than revising their own perspective, they often create accounts that deny reality, blame the victim or otherwise rationalize the situation.
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      McQuery may have felt shocked by what he had saw, but none the less, he still should have reported what he saw directly to a police officer, as he is still responsible for his actions, as while he did not actively take part, he did not resist either, and so his lack of action also puts him to blame. I do think, however, that this theory is correct, and that McQuery would have been shocked, because I can't think of any other reason that McQuery would not have reported what he saw to a police officer.
Beobgwan Do

Bystander Psychology: Why Some Witnesses to Crime Do Nothing | Healthland | TIME.com - 18 views

  • But while research has shown that many such witnesses do fail to intervene, in part because they assume others around them will do so, it turns out that the popular account of the Genovese case is largely urban legend. There were not in fact 38 witnesses, but many fewer, and most onlookers said they did not see or hear the full assault; many of the witnesses did call police.
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      It seems interesting how quickly this case turned into an urban legend, with people streching what really happened and making it seem even worse. I feel that it is fascinating in determining how our brain works, and what governs our decisions, and when we are truly responsible for our actions, including our action of remaining silent. All the same, I am shocked by this event, and even more so by the feeling of apathy and nonchalance of the onlookers, as they did not try to help Kitty Genovese.
Beobgwan Do

What Makes Us Moral - A to Z Health Guide 2007 - TIME - 18 views

  • It's not surprising that animals far less complex than we are would display a trait that's as generous of spirit as empathy, particularly if you decide there's no spirit involved in it at all.
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      Is the writer implying that the less complex an animal, the more it is kind and empathetic? If this is true, it might explain how so many people lie and commit crimes. Have we done wrong so many times that people have resigned themeselves on the fact that people will always be bad? Does this show our intelligence or our ignorance, because only the thought that it is morally acceptable because so many others are doing the same thing is not a very good arguement, but maybe our intellect eludes us. We have flourished because of our propensity to cheat and be selfish. Is this because of natural selection, as the one mutation that decides to be selfish has a better chance of survival over others of the same species, and so the genes that made that individual selfish will be passed onto its descendants, and soon most of the population will have been overcome with this selfish gene. As describe in the evolutionary biology book, "The Selfish Gene" by Richard Dawkins, other animals are not selfish because they actually benefit from being altruistic. For example, penguins will huddle together in order to stay warm. They participate in this because each individual presents less are of their body to the frigid cold weather than they would have on their own. Animals clearly benefit from being cooperative and altruistic, and so maybe it is only because a majority of humans are selfish in that there are still selfish people around. I could assume that the author is implying that the animals that are less complex are being selfish in turn, but I think that animals are always altruistic to begin with, and there is no "good or bad" in it. It is only natural selection that enforces our choices, so it is our ancestors that determined long ago what we will do in the here and now. Also, the animals wouldn't know they are benefiting from their innoculous altruism, so natural selection is letting them keep their altruism in favor for their survival. However, why is it that humans are so se
Beobgwan Do

What Makes Us Moral - A to Z Health Guide 2007 - TIME - 16 views

  • The deeper that science drills into the substrata of behavior, the harder it becomes to preserve the vanity that we are unique among Earth's creatures.
  • Morality may be a hard concept to grasp, but we acquire it fast. A preschooler will learn that it's not all right to eat in the classroom, because the teacher says it's not. If the rule is lifted and eating is approved, the child will happily comply.
Beobgwan Do

Teaching Kids How to Break Up Nicely - NYTimes.com - 23 views

  • “No one talks to young people about this aspect of relationships,” Nicole Daley, one of the conference organizers, told me between breakout sessions as teenagers swarmed a nearby cotton-candy stand. “We’re here to change that.”
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      I think that this statement relates to a plethora of other, extremely important topics. Learning math and science is valuable, but isn't it just as worthwhile, if not better, to learn more about communication with other people?
  • That was just one of a handful of scenarios the teenagers debated and placed into “healthy” or “unhealthy” categories: others included “posting mean/embarrassing statuses about your ex” (unhealthy) and “rushing into a new ‘Facebook official’ relationship” (understandable, but still not healthy).
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      I feel that we as we are growing up, we have to adapt to bigger responsibilities, and I think that this scenario is a good way to help us teenagers make better decisions.
  • When the facilitator in a session titled “Breakups 101” suggested that teenagers meet with “and come to an agreement or mutual understanding” with a soon-to-be ex, a skeptical 19-year-old nearly leapt out of her chair in protest. “So, you’re telling me that you’re crying at night, you’re not sleeping, you’re eating all this food to make you feel better, and you’re supposed to just come to an agreement?”
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      I agree with this teenager because I think it is shocking to find how much time us teenagers spend on Facebook. We have to get used to social situations as we get older, and Facebook sort of defeats the purpose. It makes us teenagers unable to cope with face to face situations, which I think is a major downfall for us as a society. We are supposed to mature as we grow up, but it is hard enough to talk face to face. How hard is it to cope with something when a hundred other people already know about it? All of this traumal because of one website.
Beobgwan Do

Obama remembers September 11 with message of tolerance - CNN - 40 views

  • President Barack Obama reiterated that America is not at war with Islam but with al Qaeda's "sorry band of men which perverts religion.
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      I believe that President Obama is correct in that we can not use a couple of terrorists to represent an entire religion. More than one billion people are Muslim, a quarter of the world's population, and it seems unfair to blame all of them for what less than a hundred people did. What the terrorists did were wrong, but the religion itself is not to blame. Individuals can not be held responsible for the larger group. I think that we are being unreasonable when blaming the terrorist acts on Muslims as a whole, when it is just a couple of extremists that commited the crime.
  • Obama said as controversy swirls around a proposed Islamic center near ground zero in New York and anti-Muslim sentiment is running high among Americans.
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      I believe that Obama proposed the Islamic center as he wanted to show that America does not blame Muslims for the September 11 Attacks, and that they should not be afraid. It is ironic in that instead, there is even more resentment among Americans involving Muslims. I support Obama, as he is having a hard time trying to be peaceful when Americans have so many stereotypes and suspicion regarding Muslims.
  • Critics of the center say it is an affront to survivors of the September 11 attacks. Supporters cite First Amendment rights and the need to express religious tolerance.
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      While I believe that critics have a point in that the center is a reminder of the September Attacks, that does not mean that the center is a bad idea. Remembering the September Attacks is painful, yet it reminds us how the United States has stood up to devastation and risen back to its former state. I think that we should realize that the terrorists do not represent Muslims, and that we should be more forgiving.
Beobgwan Do

The Power of Birth Order - TIME - 7 views

  • But families are a good deal sloppier than that, a mishmash of competing needs and moods and clashing emotions, better understood by the people in the thick of them than by anyone standing outside.
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      I think that nobody is perfect, and that because of that it is impossible to perfectly predict the future, as there an infinate number of ways the future could possibly hold. For example, just by kicking an acorn could lead to the acorn bearing hundreds of trees, leading to thousands of more trees in the future. This shows how fickle time is, and how one small event can change a huge portion of the future. I think while birth-order may be true in a general perspective, it will be impossible to say things like "I am first-born, so I will be the most successful in my family." or "Since I am third-born, I will be very active and be the class clown." It just does not work that way, much like asking a 2 year old child what he or she wants to be in the future.
Beobgwan Do

The Power of Birth Order - TIME - 29 views

  • All of this favoritism can become self-reinforcing. As parental pampering produces a fitter, smarter, more confident firstborn, Mom and Dad are likely to invest even more in that child, placing their bets on an offspring who—in survival terms at least—is looking increasingly like a sure thing.
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      I think this is like the Prisoner's Dilemna, a theoretical game in probabilty where two prisoners are forced to do the statistically best option, while if they had trusted each other they would have gotten a better result. I think that it will be nearly impossible to break this endless cycle, as statistically this is the best option for the paretns to raise a healthy, successful child. I think I am lucky to be an only child, as I don't have to compete with my siblings.
  • Catherine Salmon, an assistant professor of psychology at the University of Redlands in Redlands, Calif., laments that even today she finds it hard to collect enough subjects for birth-order studies from the student body alone, since the campus population is typically overweighted with eldest sibs.
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      Birth-order must be very serious if even collecting data is biased because of that issue, which I find somewhat ironic.
Beobgwan Do

Mark Moffett Ants | The 'Jane Goodall of ants' - Page 2 - Los Angeles Times - 16 views

  • In smaller groups, fights can be ritualistic, as they often are in tribal human groups. Honey-pot ants — they will face each other off. They stand on their toes trying to make their enemy believe that they are much bigger.
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      Ants seem to be similar to other animals in fighting, as other species also fight by seeing which of them is bigger, or competing. I wonder if there are other similar characteristics in different species, such as behaviour.
  • Some ants within a colony are lazy. (Ants actually sleep; most people don't know that.) What we call "elite ants" end up doing most of the work. They can influence others to pitch in, however.
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      It seems that ants are more complicated than we give credit. It appears that we humans have a lot more information we can learn about ants, as I have never heard of ants sleeping. How strange is that?
Beobgwan Do

Mark Moffett Ants | The 'Jane Goodall of ants' - Los Angeles Times - 45 views

  • The book includes new hypotheses on ant behavior and evolution, including theories on foraging strategy, mass hunting and the origins of ant slaves.
    • Beobgwan Do
       
      How interesting. I did not know that ants were so interesting. I never would have thought that ants could be so complicated, like having stategies for hunting!
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