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    ACC 291 Week 4 Individual Assignment WileyPlus Practice Ch 13 and Ch 14

    Question 1

    Comparisons of data within a company are an example of the following comparative basis:

    Industry averages.

    Intracompany.

    Intercompany.

    Both intracompany and intercompany.

    Question 2

    In horizontal analysis, each item is expressed as a percentage of the:

    base year amount.

    net income amount.

    stockholders' equity amount.

    total assets amount.

    Question 3

    In vertical analysis, the base amount for depreciation expense is generally:

    fixed assets.

    net sales.

    depreciation expense in a previous year.

    gross profit.

    Question 4
    The data in the schedule is a display of vertical analysis because the individual asset items are expressed as a percentage of total assets.

    The following schedule is a display of what type of analysis?
    Amount Percent
    Current assets $200,000 25%
    Property, plant, and equipment 600,000 75%
    Total assets $800,000 100%

    ratio analysis

    horizontal analysis

    differential analysis

    vertical analysis

    Question 5

    Sammy Corporation reported net sales of $300,000, $330,000, and $360,000 in the years, 2009, 2010, and 2011, respectively. If 2009 is the base year, what is the trend percentage for 2011?

    77%

    108%

    120%

    130%

    Question 6

    Which of the following measures is an evaluation of a firm's ability to pay current liabilities?

    Acid-test ratio

    Current ratio

    Both acid-test ratio and current ratio

    None of the above

    Question 7

    A measure useful in evaluating the efficiency in managing inventories is:

    a. inventory turnover.

    b. average days to sell inventory.

    c. Both (a) and (b).

    d. None of the above.

    Question 8

    Financial statement information follows as of the end of each year.
    2011 2010
    Inventory $54,000 $48,000
    Current assets 81,000 106,000
    Total assets 382,000 326,000
    Net sales 784,000 697,000
    Cost of goods sold 306,000 277,000
    Compute the days in inventory for 2011.

    64.4 days

    6 days

    60.8 days

    24 days

    Question 9

    Financial statement information follows as of the end of each year.

    2011 2010
    Inventory $54,000 $48,000
    Current assets 81,000 106,000
    Total assets 382,000 326,000
    Current liabilities 27,000 36,000
    Total liabilities 102,000 88,000
    Compute the current ratio for 2011.

    3.75:1

    1.26:1

    .80:1

    3.0:1

    Question 10

    Financial statement information follows as of the end of each year.

    2011 2010
    Inventory $54,000 $48,000
    Net sales 784,000 697,000
    Cost of goods sold 306,000 277,000
    Net income 134,000 90,000
    Compute the profit margin ratio for 2011.

    18.1%

    37.9%

    17.1%

    5.9%

    Question 11

    Financial statement information follows as of the end of each year.
    2011 2010
    Stockholders' equity $280,000 $238,000
    Net income 134,000 90,000
    Tax expense 22,000 18,000
    Interest expense 12,000 12,000
    Dividends paid to preferred stockholders 20,000 20,000
    Dividends paid to common stockholders 15,000 10,000
    Compute the return on common stockholders' equity for 2011.

    47.9%

    44.0%

    51.7%

    40.7%

    Question 12

    Financial statement information follows as of the end of each year.
    2011 2010
    Stockholders' equity $280,000 $238,000
    Net income 134,000 90,000
    Tax expense 22,000 18,000
    Interest expense 12,000 12,000
    Dividends paid to preferred stockholders 20,000 20,000
    Dividends paid to common stockholders 15,000 10,000
    Compute the times interest earned for 2011.

    13.0 times

    14.0 times

    11.2 times

    65.3 times

    Question 13

    In reporting discontinued operations, the income statement should show in a special section:

    a. gains and losses on the disposal of the discontinued segment.

    b. gains and losses from operations of the discontinued segment.

    c. Both (a) and (b).

    d. Neither (a) nor (b).

    Question 14

    Scout Corporation has income before taxes of $400,000 and an extraordinary loss of $100,000. If the income tax rate is 25% on all items, the income statement should show income before extraordinary items and extraordinary items, respectively, of

    $325,000 and $100,000.

    $300,000 and $75,000.

    $325,000 and $75,000.

    $300,000 and $100,000.

    Question 15

    Which situation below might indicate a company has a low quality of earnings?

    The same accounting principles are used each year.

    The company is continually reporting pro forma income numbers.

    Revenue is recognized when earned.

    Maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.

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