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The history of surrogate motherhood goes back to biblical times. In fact, some people say it dates back to Sarah and Abraham. Certain people say that it started even before them, and that it is only recorded about Abraham because he was written about in the Bible. In many countries, surrogacy has been around since before records. Many cultures have belief systems that abide with the rules of surrogacy and those that do not agree can be thrown out of their families. Numerous religions and civilizations will actually celebrate the surrogate mothers, for their good deeds and service to others. During the 1980's surrogate mothers were used by the gay community to build their families, then, it was frowned upon by society. The American Indians were the first ones to truly begin the surrogate mother history in this part of the world. So we are looking back to the 1899's for the beginning of this part of the story. If an Indian woman was found to be infertile, then her husband would go to the chief of his tribe and ask for help. He would then be sent to see the medicine man, who would give the wife certain herbal concoctions. Then, after the witch doctor said nothing could be done to help his wife, the husband would go to see the chief. He would be allowed to take another woman and make her pregnant, hopefully, so that he would be able to father a son to carry on his tribe. The barren wife would have no relations with the child. He would stay with his birth mother. The American Indians were not the only civilization to use surrogate mothers to carry on the family name and bloodline. Back in recent European history it has been heard of, especially in Spain for kings to take in several surrogate mothers until he was born a son. The surrogate mother of the child would then become nanny to all of the royal children. The children would believe themselves to be genetically related to the king and queen. Never knowing the truth. Obviously, things like this were kept secret, bec

There are pros and cons to both sides of this argument. With the private arrangement, you will first of all need to find your surrogate mother. This is usually much easier done through an agency, as all surrogate mothers to be will have been screened and will have gone through a comprehensive health screening. Also, all of the surrogate mothers with an agency will have had psychological screenings to guarantee the fact that they will be able to deal with the very strong emotions that will be coursing around their bodies during the pregnancy. Unless, of course, your surrogate mother is a relative or close friend of the family in which case it would seem to be a lot easier. Ethics, moral code and emotions will still loom large in all of the concerned parties worlds. So it would still be wise to involve an attorney and legal contracts so that everyone knows exactly where they stand, and what is expected of them. In most countries and states legal and binding contracts written up by attorneys, are needed by the parents to be anyway. As they are going to have to be legally adopting the child everything, will need to be written clearly and legally about the birth and how it came about. Very often during the pregnancy the doctors and nurses will need to know why there are two women, one pregnant, the other not, and very often two fathers who are so interested in this one child. If you have gone through an agency, they will be able to advise you on what to do and say in this situation. If you are sorting out surrogacy arrangements privately then yes but if anything unexpected should happen and you are unable to deal with the problems there is a reasonable chance you will end up wishing you had gone to the agency. Agencies do have trained professionals that can help you with all of the different issues that are involved in surrogacy. From the emotional feeling of all parties, the majority of agencies will have counselors who can help you work your way through any difficul

Surrogate pregnancy is a process in which another woman will carry a baby for nine months and then will relinquish the baby to the couple. This is meant for women or couples that are unable to have children for whatever reason, be it infertility, age, or medical problems. Another option is adoption, which is a legal process to create a new, permanent relationship between a child and an adult. A woman that decides to be a surrogate may be family, friends, or may be a complete stranger. Surrogate pregnancy can be arranged through agencies that help find the couple a woman who will be their surrogate mother for a fee. If the agency arranges for surrogacy, careful inspection is done to make sure the health of the surrogate is guaranteed to avoid possible pregnancy risks. Surrogacy may also be set up without the help of an agency. Surrogate pregnancy can be done in one of two ways. The first way is by artificial insemination, in which a sperm is injected into the surrogate mother's body. The surrogate is the baby's biological mother, but after the birth of the child, he/she is given to be raised by the biological father and his partner or spouse. This is known as traditional surrogacy. The second way is to have a woman's eggs (usually about five eggs) and a man's sperm injected into the surrogate mother. In this case, the surrogate is not the biological mother. This is known as gestational surrogacy. The fees paid for a surrogate pregnancy will be anywhere from ten-thousand to sixty-thousand dollars. The average price for a surrogate mother is anywhere from ten-thousand to thirty-thousand dollars, but other fees such as medical fees, egg donors (if one is used), lawyer fees, or fertility clinics can, of course, up the price. Gestational surrogacy tends to cost more than traditional surrogacy because more medical complications arise in pregnancy. Surrogate mothers that carry babies for members of their family may do it for expenses only, or may get no rewards

A surrogate mother often faces criticism and judgment from others for the choice she have made. However, those are less problematic when compare to the risks that she takes for her own family, friends and spouse. These risks can be daunting and cause challenges she might not have considered before getting involved. These risks can be anything from medical and health concerns to finances and job security and often family and personal risks as well. Medical risk is a huge factor, when a woman becomes a surrogate often times, she and the donors would have to undergo intense examination. These exams range from blood, health tests to the initial process of the implanting of the eggs from the donor. In the beginning the clinic will bring her and the egg donor together to begin a lengthy process of sequencing ovulation cycles. The clinic would put the surrogate mother on birth control and steroids, such as Luprin. These medications are meant to get both the surrogate mother and the donor's cycles on the same schedule. This is crucial because the surrogates' uterus needs to be ready for the embryos. Just having to deal with the pain of insemination and testing can be unbearable, not to mention the unpleasant side effects from all the medication and actual insemination process. However, that is just part of it. The surrogates are also faced with depression, sleep disturbance, guilt and the difficulty to remain unattached. These factors alone cause many surrogates to face the fact that they are walking a long road that not many others might have the strength to do. Many clinics offer support groups and counseling. Aside from medical and emotional risks, there might also be legality issues with the laws of the state they reside in. What kind of laws protect the surrogate, what rights does she have to things such as privacy? And there are also finances to consider. Generally, surrogate mothers are responsible for all insurance costs. As a surrogate you should be financially

The story of ozone use in panacea goes move in reverse to the at the crack 1900′s when Dr. Joachim Hansler invented the first reliable ozone machine. Ozone was then successfully used in Give birth to Contend I to upon German soldiers insincere by gangrene just to infections that thrive in an medium without oxygen.

We all are aware of the threats that smoking poses to our health. These include severe life threatening diseases like cancer, heart and lung diseases. It has also been seen that smoking while pregnant has created a lot of birth defects. There are several studies that have shown great connections between incidents of miscarriages with that of smoking.

Women gain weight during pregnancy and have trouble shredding the extra weight after birth.

IVF Surrogacy treatment means that another individual woman carries a baby for another couple and gives birth in order to fill their lives with that baby. Surrogacy is implemented where the medical condition which makes it difficult and unacceptable which can lead to dangerous problem in order to become pregnant or to give a birth to a child.

Children with cerebral palsy require special assistance of mobility devices in order to make it easier to move around and carry out daily tasks. Wheelchairs are often a popular choice for children with mobility issues as they come in different sizes and different accommodations, which makes it easier to find one that fits individual lifestyles and needs. Cerebral Palsy Wheelchair Cerebral palsy-also known as CP-is a condition caused by injury to the parts of the brain that control our ability to use our muscles and bodies. Cerebral means having to do with the brain. Palsy means weakness or problems with using the muscles. Often the injury happens before birth, sometimes during delivery, or soon after being born. Physical symptoms typically appear in the first few years of life. Cerebral Palsy are frequently slow to reach developmental milestones such as learning to roll over, sit, crawl, smile, or walk. Cerebral Palsy occurs in 1 in every 300 children (Source: Center for Disease Control). CP can be mild, moderate, or severe. Mild CP may mean a child is clumsy. Moderate CP may mean the child walks with a limp. He or she may need a special leg brace or a cane. More severe CP can affect all parts of a child's physical abilities.Child with moderate or severe CP may have to use a wheelchair and other special equipment. Children with CP can also have learning problems, speech, problems with hearing or seeing (called sensory problems), intellectual differences, and behavioral or emotional challenges. Cerebral palsy does not always cause serious disabilities. Usually, the greater the injury to the brain, the more severe the CP. However, CP doesn't get worse over time, and most children with CP have a normal life span. Wheelchair Pediatric Pediatric Wheelchairs we offer are designed specifically for a wide range of children. All pediatric wheelchair can be configured with many accessories to meet your specific needs. Comfortable, sporty, and relia

CP Chair Manufacturers In India CP is a condition that effects the brain and nervous system and can cause many different symptoms ranging from extremely mild to extremely severe. C.P. Wheel chair Folding with Head & Side Supports for comfortable positioning of the child & is most suitable for children with special needs. * Frame : Tubular Aluminum Light Weight Frame with powder coated finish. * Seat : 33cm wide. Seat-Tilt is adjustable with Hand lever for comfort of child. * Backrest : Adjustable recline for comfortable back-support. Useful for the children, who have tendency to bend forward. * Armrest : Adjustable in Height & are Detachable for easy transfer & fitted with Skirt Guard & Arm- Supports. * Leg-rest: Detachable, Elevating and Swing-away Leg-rests are fitted with Leg supports. * Rear Wheel : 40cm dia. Mag wheels with solid Tyres. * Break : Forward Push safety / parking Breaks. Features-Net Price:R15190 Net Price:R17444 Ultra light weight aluminum alloy frame Epoxy powder coated frame Detachable arm rest provided Height adjustable and detachable head rest Hydraulic reclining high back for a comfortable posture Detachable back and seat pad Extra cushion upholstery provided to under arm, head. Hand brakes provided Safety belt provided Cerebral Palsy Wheelchair For Sale Cerebral palsy is not a single condition; rather it describes a wide range of physical and developmental problems caused by injury or abnormal development in the immature brain, usually before birth. People with cerebral palsy can have problems with: Control of movement Muscle tone Weakness Reflexes Balance

Unintended birth or unintended pregnancy is very common nowadays. Unplanned pregnancy can cause rollercoaster in the women life an also in people who are...

Breastfeeding is an essential part of a child's growth and nutrition. It is absolutely necessary that children be breastfed at least two years after birth.

The growth in technology seems unlimited. Technology has exceeded e-commerce products, education and gaming apps to dive into the health world. There is almost nothing in health that cannot be of aid using the technology products. The area of technology influence, especially in health industries includes; drug production, surgery, medical record keeping, birth facilities and also for managing diuretic dosage in heart failure ailment.

Kylie Jenner just took showering love on her beloved's birthday to an altogether different level by gifting a shining new Lamborghini to Travis Scott on his 28th birthday. She started celebrating Scott's birthday five days prior to the actual birth date that is the 30th of April. Jenner saved the best gift, the silver Lamborghini worth $280K for the last and took him by surprise with the stellar birthday present. Scott, the father of Jenner's one year old daughter Stormi Webster, took to his Instagram stories for flaunting the sparkly new car with a huge red bow resting on its hood. With hearts and smiling emojis, Scott wrote, "Wifey you go in every time". Travis too is no less than Jenner. Last year, he gifted Kellie a gorgeous white Rolls Royce on her 21st birthday.

There are many factors that determine how and when your baby will be born and, unfortunately, most of the time. In case your baby is born a lot before the scheduled date, this is a case of premature birth.

The global enteral feeding formulas market is estimated to reach USD 5.95 Billion by 2020, growing at a CAGR of 7.6% during the forecast period. The market is mainly driven by the rising incidences of chronic diseases and disorders, the rapidly increasing geriatric population, increasing healthcare expenditure, rising prevalence of preterm births, and increasing demand for homecare. On the other hand, factors such as complications associated with enteral nutrition, patient safety risks, and the risk of feeding and medication errors are some factors that are expected to limit the growth of the enteral feeding formulas market in the coming years.

Pregnancy calculator guide or how to use pregnancy calculator? There are some questions which you are curious to find the answer about these. We covered briefly this topic for you. You will get the answer here also, What are pregnancy symptoms and due date calculation procedures?

After getting married, every couple certainly wants to have a baby. So, when a wife gets pregnant, both she and the husband want to know as soon as possible when she will give birth. Usually, a married couple will go to a hospital and follow USG test to know the predicted birth date. However, you can actually calculate it by your own. You should know when your last period was started so then you are able to find a due date. Today, there is what is called pregnancy calculator. It can be used by everyone. If you are curious about it, let's pay attention to the following discussion.

The findings of a recent study indicate the fact that commuters in California are likely inhaling chemicals at an increased level that might cause cancer or birth defects.

The immune system is the internal immune system of the body that protects the body from external diseases. When any virus, bacteria or pathogen attacks our body, then the immune system itself protects us from them. If you are very sick or you get tired without working. This means your immune system is very weak. That's why it is important for you to know how to boost your immune system. There are many supplements and products available in the market that claim to boost the immune system. But boosting the immune system is not that easy either. To boost the immune system, many things have to be adopted and many things have to be abandoned. It is very important to have a strong immune system to fight diseases. By improving a Healthy Diet and Lifestyle, we can improve our immune system and avoid diseases. Two types of Immunity: Innate immunity and Acquired immunity. 1. Innate Immunity is present from the time of birth. It is a non-specific security response that occurs automatically. It creates various types of barriers to prevent microbes from entering the body. Read More

Postpartum depression (PPD) is a type of clinical depression that is related to pregnancy and child birth. In most cases, new mothers experience postpartum anxiety that starts 2 or 3 months after delivery can last up to a few weeks or months. The mothers can experience mood swings, crying spells, anxiety and difficulty in sleeping. But for some mothers, the postpartum depression takes a more severe and long-lasting form that can lead to postpartum psychosis and can last for years. Check this: Postpartum Depression