The pre-compiled binaries install in /usr/bin/gazebo. By default, source installation will be performed in /usr/local/bin/gazebo. If you install the pre-compiled binaries on a system that has gazebo installed in /usr/local/bin, YOU MUST REMOVE gazebo from /usr/local (otherwise the os will try to load dynamic libs from your source install into your pre-compiled gazebo). It is a good idea to consider using CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX to install your compiled version in a different directory than /usr/local.