Here is a great list of ocean observing instruments from Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Ocean Instruments On the woods hole site they are clickable.
Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) - velocity of currents ALACE, PALACE and SOLO Floats - drifting with currents, profiling the upper ocean ASIMET: Air-Sea Interaction Meteorology - adding heat, water and momentum flux to climate models BIOMAPER II - counting zooplankton with video and sonar Conductivity, Temperature, Depth (CTD) - conductivity (salinity), temperature, depth Gravity Corer - properties of ocean sediment Kongsberg-Simrad EM300 Multibeam Echo Sounder MOCNESS - remote-controlled nets for catching zooplankton Marine Magnetometer - measures magnetic field strength Moored Profiler - measuring the entire water column Ocean-Bottom Seismometer - earthquakes deep below the sea Piston Corer - properties of sediment deep below the seafloor RAFOS Float - velocity of currents REMUS - using gliders to monitor ocean changes Sediment Trap - catching 'marine snow' on its long fall to the sea floor Spray Glider - temperature, salinity, and turbidity Towed Camera System "TowCam" - deep-sea imaging Video Plankton Recorder - zooplankton Platforms designed to hold ocean instruments:
ABE - high-resolution mapping and searching by robotic vehicle Alvin - exploring the depths Coastal Research Vessel Tioga Jason and Medea - remote controlled exploration of the sea floor Martha's Vineyard Coastal Observatory - research station providing real-time oceanographic and meteorological dat Nootka Buoy - a wireless hotspot in the deep ocean
Ocean Instruments On the woods hole site they are clickable.
How they work, what they do, and why they do it
http://www1.coseecoastaltrends.net/modules/observing_the_ocean/learn_about/
Instruments and what they measure:
Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) - velocity of currents
ALACE, PALACE and SOLO Floats - drifting with currents, profiling the upper ocean
ASIMET: Air-Sea Interaction Meteorology - adding heat, water and momentum flux to climate models
BIOMAPER II - counting zooplankton with video and sonar
Conductivity, Temperature, Depth (CTD) - conductivity (salinity), temperature, depth
Gravity Corer - properties of ocean sediment
Kongsberg-Simrad EM300 Multibeam Echo Sounder
MOCNESS - remote-controlled nets for catching zooplankton
Marine Magnetometer - measures magnetic field strength
Moored Profiler - measuring the entire water column
Ocean-Bottom Seismometer - earthquakes deep below the sea
Piston Corer - properties of sediment deep below the seafloor
RAFOS Float - velocity of currents
REMUS - using gliders to monitor ocean changes
Sediment Trap - catching 'marine snow' on its long fall to the sea floor
Spray Glider - temperature, salinity, and turbidity
Towed Camera System "TowCam" - deep-sea imaging
Video Plankton Recorder - zooplankton
Platforms designed to hold ocean instruments:
ABE - high-resolution mapping and searching by robotic vehicle
Alvin - exploring the depths
Coastal Research Vessel Tioga
Jason and Medea - remote controlled exploration of the sea floor
Martha's Vineyard Coastal Observatory - research station providing real-time oceanographic and meteorological dat
Nootka Buoy - a wireless hotspot in the deep ocean