social presence is to support the cognitive and affective objectives of learning by building an environment of trust and comfort.

Cognitive presence facilitates the construction of meaning through a process of individual or community inquiry that goes beyond merely covering course content

Assessing Effectiveness of Student Participation in Online Discussions Student Name _______________________________________________________________ Unit _____

the goal of (1) individual learners' constructing meaning and (2) sustained communication among a community of learners.

Triggering event

Exploration

A common misunderstanding regarding constructivism is that instructors should never tell students anything directly but, instead, should always allow them to construct knowledge for themselves.

It says that people construct their own understanding and knowledge of the world, through experiencing things and reflecting on those experiences.

Constructivist teachers encourage students to constantly assess how the activity is helping them gain understanding. By questioning themselves and their strategies, students in the constructivist classroom ideally become "expert learners."

constructivism does not dismiss the active role of the teacher or the value of expert knowledge. Constructivism modifies that role, so that teachers help students to construct knowledge rather than to reproduce a series of facts.

With Quia, you'll be able to create your own online quizzes and educational games to help you study your materials in a more interactive fashion.

Teachertube is a great place to find instructional videos on just about everything. You can learn about the formation of mountains, world history and economics on this useful educational site.

Web 2.0 tools

important impacts

Cognitive presence

Andragogy,

other models that also propose perceptions into how adults learn.

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