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Contents contributed and discussions participated by Kayla Sawoski

Kayla Sawoski

Sample Chapter for Patashnik, E.M.: Reforms at Risk: What Happens After Major Policy Ch... - 2 views

  • These stunning reform victories signal that American national government has the capacity to overcome parochial concerns and serve a larger public interest
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      I think that a lot of general-interest reforms are generally to help the public. They are created for the well being of the public. They want to promote the general welfare of America! America's government is all about the people: "We the people, in order to form a more perfect union". We are here to serve the larger public interest and unite together. 
Kayla Sawoski

http://yalepress.yale.edu/yupbooks/excerpts/scott_seeing.pdf - 0 views

    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      I think a lot of people in this world tend to settle for less instead of going for the best. We settle to take the road traveled more than the road less traveled. We as humans want to take the easy way out. We want to have the simplest solution to our problems and make them go away. I think that we should start aiming higher and going for our goals. If we are determined and keep our eye on the prize, anything is possible. 
Kayla Sawoski

Patashnik, E.M.: Reforms at Risk: What Happens After Major Policy Changes Are Enacted. - 1 views

  • Why do certain highly praised policy reforms endure while others are quietly reversed or eroded away?
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      Some forms of policy reforms are seen as more critical and need sudden attention. The ones that pass are the most important ones and they need to be used immediately in the United States government. The reforms that are eroded away are probably ones that need less attention and require less government assistance. I think overall there is a tremendous effort invested in enacting policy reforms. 
Kayla Sawoski

Bystanders to Genocide - Samantha Power - The Atlantic - 5 views

  • Why did the United States not do more for the Rwandans at the time of the killings?
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      What else could President Clinton have done? It's hard to get involved in something so far from us. Rwanda is on the other side of the world and it is hard to stay in contact. We only know what is going on from stories and pictures being shared with the U.S. I feel like if the United States got involved it possibly could have made it worse. Clinton was put in a tough place and all the pressure was put on him. I think there were things that maybe could have happened to help but it was a difficult place to be in. 
Kayla Sawoski

http://www.astcweb.org/public/publication/documents/Burkley%20Sept%202008%20TJE1.pdf - 7 views

    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      Often when trying to get a point across, many will have facts to back them up. When persuading someone, using a credible source really helps to support their argument. Like they say, "it's about the style", as well. The language, the phrases, all the words they use are how they share their position and get the "point" across. Communicating in such a way creates strong arguments and provides a source to believe. 
Kayla Sawoski

A Payoff Out of Poverty? - NYTimes.com - 0 views

  • hat nothing government could feasibly do would change that orientation or stop parents from transmitting it to their children.
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      Just because your parents are poor, doesn't mean that you will be poor. People still have the opportunities to make a better environment and living situation for themselves. The government may not be able to help but they can find ways to stay stable.
Kayla Sawoski

Sample Chapter for Fung, A.: Empowered Participation: Reinventing Urban Democracy. - 2 views

    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      This relates a lot to the Interest's chapter of what Stone is trying to say. We all can come together with our one specific interest and make an impact. The staff and community in this case, wanted the school to improve so they came up with strategies to make this  effective. Working together helped get their message out for people to see.  
Kayla Sawoski

McAllen, Texas and the high cost of health care : The New Yorker - 4 views

  • McAllen has another distinction, too: it is one of the most expensive health-care markets in the country.
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      Healthcare in McAllen is very expensive. Why would you go somewhere to pay for higher healthcare? Why wouldn't you just go to get cheaper healthcare? Is the care better? Is the care worse? These are all issues we are having to deal with. I think that all healthcare prices should stay the same throughout. If all healthcare prices stayed at a steady rate, people would know what they want and how to get it. Healthcare is a topic that has remained in discussion for many years. We must find a solution together. 
Kayla Sawoski

McAllen, Texas and the high cost of health care : The New Yorker - 3 views

  • McAllen has another distinction, too: it is one of the most expensive health-care markets in the country
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      Healthcare that costs a lot is not necessarily the best healthcare. What makes it so expensive? Why go to this place of all places, when you can get cheaper healthcare somewhere else? I think that healthcare should not have a price that is constantly moving. The pricing should stay the same so we can get the healthcare we need without worrying about the rising costs. 
Kayla Sawoski

Dan Dennett: Dangerous memes | Video on TED.com - 2 views

    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      I thought that this TED Talk was very interesting. Dan is basically stating that we as humans are easily influenced from other ideas. We sometimes are influenced by toxic ideas that can hurt us. We need to change this and spread encouraging ideas instead. 
Kayla Sawoski

Are political parties growing more unified? - 4 views

  • If the standard deviation is bigger, the party is less unified. If it’s smaller, the party is more unified.
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      The larger the group and the more opinionated they are, it is harder to keep more unified with the same opinion. If the issue is smaller, the party is more unified and set on what they believe. They are more likely to get there interests displayed because they have come together as a group to influence policy. 
Kayla Sawoski

Data & Design How-to's Note 4: Visualisation basics - the three 'gets' | Drawing by Num... - 1 views

  • Imagery and visual communication are staple parts of advocacy, but their use has often been quite narrow, focussing on beautification of materials, attention grabbing tactics such as using shocking and moving images, or messaging and 'sloganeering'.
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      Visuals are a major aspect in getting a point across. They grab the audiences attention. If a visual is visually appealing it is more likely that the readers will like it. They will think it is clear and something they can relate to. Advocating for something that someone strongly believes in should include visuals. Visuals are a strong staple in attention grabbing tactics and should be used wisely. 
Kayla Sawoski

Joseph S. Nye Jr. - Scholars on the Sidelines - 4 views

  • Not many top-ranked scholars of international relations are going into government, and even fewer return to contribute to academic theory.
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      Why aren't they getting involved in government? Is there a specific reason?
Kayla Sawoski

Uzodinma Iweala - Stop Trying To 'Save' Africa - 3 views

  • Africa wants the world to acknowledge that through fair partnerships with other members of the global community, we ourselves are capable of unprecedented growth.
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      Just because parts of Africa are in poverty, doesn't mean that all areas are. Those people should still be acknowledged and recognized for the hard work they are doing. Some parts of Africa are actually capable of going far and are going to be very successful. People there still have the opportunity to make a change. 
Kayla Sawoski

PublicAffairs Books: THE POLITICAL BRAIN - 8 views

  • The second goal of an effective campaign is to maximize positive and minimize negative feelings toward its own candidate, and to encourage the opposite set of feelings toward his or her opponent.
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      If a candidate is overly negative towards another candidate they could lose a lot of followers. Others would look at that and wonder they are being so disrespectful to each other. They would lose interest in the candidate. Nobody likes to be around an overly negative person. It just ends  up bringing themselves down. I personally, would rather have a positive candidate who is uplifting and kind. 
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      Positive feelings toward a candidate can benefit the other candidate a lot. If they are respectful towards each other they can gain followers. If they are not kind to each other they can lose support from others which will have terrible results. 
Kayla Sawoski

The Road to Serfdom - Readers Digest, April 1945 Condensation - 7 views

  • we should in fact unwittingly produce the very opposite of what we have been striving for?
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      Why would we want to produce the very opposite of what we have been striving for? Wouldn't we want what we have been working each and everyday for? Wouldn't we want what's best for us and not the complete opposite?
  • Our generation has forgotten that the system of private property is the most important guarantee of freedom. It is only because the control of the means of production is divided among many people acting independently that we as individuals can decide what to do with ourselves.
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      Having our own private area where we can go and express ourselves is very important. Humans need a place where we can be free to do as we please in the privacy of our own homes without society watching our every move. A means of privacy is very important to have generated in our government. 
Kayla Sawoski

What Makes Us Happy? - Joshua Wolf Shenk - The Atlantic - 0 views

  • He defined normal as “that combination of sentiments and physiological factors which in toto is commonly interpreted as successful living.”
    • Kayla Sawoski
       
      I don't think there is such a thing as "normal". There is no true definition. To one person, "normal" may mean something completely different than another person's definition. We may look at "normal" as a way everybody should think or act, however, what is "normal"?? I think everyone has different opinions of what "normal" is. 
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