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Home/ contemporary issues in public policy/ Contents contributed and discussions participated by Brandon White

Contents contributed and discussions participated by Brandon White

Brandon White

Bystanders to Genocide - Samantha Power - The Atlantic - 5 views

    • Brandon White
       
      In retrospect, we as Americans look at the Rwandan genocide and think about how we could have saved people. But would we really do anything different in a similar situation today? Look at Syria. There is violence there similar to the situation in Rwanda. But we are not getting involved. We are far to retrospective and not proactive. 
Brandon White

http://www.astcweb.org/public/publication/documents/Burkley%20Sept%202008%20TJE1.pdf - 7 views

    • Brandon White
       
      I am the Vice-President of CLU's debate team. In terms of persuasion, the best method is to remain calm and logical in your argument. A lot of people think that persuasion is about demeaning your opposition into a point where their ability to debate is harmed. However, I feel the best way to persuade and gain ethos over your opponent is to methodically list why the opponent is wrong and give short, but potent, responses that highlight your argument in a meaningful way. I know htis article mainly talks about other arguments of persuasion, I though I would just throw in my two-cents. 
Brandon White

Jay-Z vs the Game: Lessons for the American Primacy Debate | Marc Lynch - 3 views

  • He's generally avoided getting embroiled in beefs since reaching the top, only occasionally and briefly hitting back at provocations from rising contenders like 50 Cent, Lil Wayne, and others.
    • Brandon White
       
      I feel being an adult and not responding to these things speaks more than any attempt Jay-Z might have to defend himself. Instead of stooping to their level, he simply has to show that he is too mature for their childish antics and that he has no interest in responding to them. I guess you could say that Jay-Z is avoiding the inducements that the other rappers are trying to get him to fall for. 
Brandon White

Sample Chapter for Fung, A.: Empowered Participation: Reinventing Urban Democracy. - 2 views

  • monthly open meetings with residents to discuss neighborhood safety issues. In these sessions, police and residents jointly select priority public safety issues and develop wide-ranging strategies to address them.
    • Brandon White
       
      The idea of public meetings with police officers is an interesting ones. In Los Angeles, the only real "public" meetings are ones where officers give press conferences and then take a few questions after they are done speaking. But the idea of a dialogue between the police and normal citizens in a respectful matter is one that I think might work. People can talk about the issues they see relevant, and police can defend or re-invent themselves to meet some of the needs of the citizens (of course, not completely meet them; there will always be issues). I would love to see such a program used with the LAPD here in California. 
Brandon White

Dan Dennett: Dangerous memes | Video on TED.com - 2 views

    • Brandon White
       
      The idea that certain ideas can spread and harm certain other people was an interesting one. We all like to think new ideas and progressive though as a good thing, but this TED talk presents a different view on the issue. Personally, I believe that cultures are ever evolving and sometimes new ideas are needed, even if there are growing pains. But these pains can also have a negative effect. A good example would be the Arab Spring in the last few years. Although it is objectively good that harsh dictators are taken out of power, new ideas can create an even more dangerous form of society. As with all of life, there is the good and the bad with this shift. 
Brandon White

Are political parties growing more unified? - 4 views

  • in recent years they’re grown more ideologically coherent than the Republicans.
    • Brandon White
       
      I find this counter-intuitive to what we see in the current congress on the federal level. Right know we think of the Republicans as all united under social and fiscal conservationism (ie. The Reagan Ideal). Democrats are seemed to be more varied, with blue dog democrats, progressives, moderate liberals, and the like all mixed in. However, on further analysis, this party unification makes sense. The Iraq war and the rise of President Obama seems to have had a unification effect among Democrats as a whole. Democrats feel united under the "hope and change" ideal that Obama gives. Meanwhile the Republicans seem to have split between middle-right and far right, with little in-between. This change will no be permanent though. As long as our democracy is how it is, there will be different waves of unification. 
Brandon White

Data & Design How-to's Note 1: Where is your evidence? | Drawing by Numbers - 2 views

  • use the best format for the job at hand, with a mix of old and new technologies
    • Brandon White
       
      This is an idea that I can agree with. I work in a library, and currently we are trying to balance new and old technology. When I help with research, students seems too keen to try to find internet sources before trying to find books that we have that are extremely relevant to their needs. Students always feel that there will be some sort of "magical" journal online that will give them exactly what they need, when in reality. Finding things online is often easier, but students seem to forget that there actually are other formats of information still available: Books, newspapers, periodicals, and the like. The key is to find a healthy balance of information that works best with a specific topic. 
Brandon White

Patternicity: Finding Meaningful Patterns in Meaningless Noise: Scientific American - 7 views

  • But such erroneous cognition is not likely to remove us from the gene pool and would therefore not have been selected against by evolution.
    • Brandon White
       
      Scientifically, this is really interesting. Although misconstruing the world around us can sometimes be seen as being a negative personality trait, evolution has determined that it is not one that is a "fatal" error or one that would inhibit growth. What we perceive in our own mind, in a way, can be negative or positive. Seeing things like the face of Jesus in a slice of toast may seem odd or crazy, but in a way it is refreshing to see different people interpreting the natural world in different ways. If we all saw the world the same, creativity would die.  Think about it: People thought Galileo was odd at first for looking at the universe differently, and now his ideas are accepted by almost all. 
Brandon White

Edge: WHAT MAKES PEOPLE VOTE REPUBLICAN? By Jonathan Haidt - 9 views

  • If Democrats want to understand what makes people vote Republican, they must first understand the full spectrum of American moral concerns. They should then consider whether they can use more of that spectrum themselves.
    • Brandon White
       
      This article was quite unsettling to me, but at least the author admits at this point that democrats need to see that the other side of the political aisle is not composed of senseless individuals. I wish more people in both political parties would realize this. Our us vs them mentality that we often have in politics can often harm our ability to see other's morals for what they are. 
Brandon White

http://frameworksinstitute.org/assets/files/iyengarinterview2009.pdf - 8 views

    • Brandon White
       
      For some reason Diigo won't let me respond to a certain passage. However, I am responding to the passage that deals with poverty. The idea in this passage is that people, given no external factors, tend to blame poverty on the individual and as something that results from being lazy and non dedicated. However, when exposed to footage of poverty, people are more likely to blame politicians and  forces that are outside of the control of the impoverished.  Naturally, people like to think that they are better than most others. So when they hear of people being poor, it must be just because they didn't have the same motivation as you, right? However, when people in poverty are humanized, we tend to be less critical of them and more critical of those who support such a system of poverty.  Visual stimulus can do wonders for inciting action in a person. If I told you "there are sick dogs in America" most people would not have much a reaction. However, if they are shown a 2 minute commercial showing sad and dying dogs, they may be more likely to take action to help the animals.  We are visual creatures. The ways in which visual stimulus frames our mode of thought is incredible. 
Brandon White

The Road to Serfdom - Readers Digest, April 1945 Condensation - 7 views

  • Democratic assemblies cannot function as planning agencies. They cannot produce agreement on everything - the whole direction of the resources of the nation. The number of possible courses of action will be legion. Even if a congress could, by proceeding step by step and compromising at each point, agree on some scheme, it would certainly in the end satisfy nobody.
    • Brandon White
       
      It's quite crazy how relevant this passage is to our modern congress in the United States. I think it is quite apparent that our current congress has not been working towards maximum efficiency. Congress has reached a point where one own's political party has become far too polarizing.  But can congress truly work as a planning agency? Not all congressional histories have been wrought with inefficiency. As the Civil Rights Bill of the 1960s and the surplus of the 1990s demonstrate, congress does have the distinct power to work in way that can produce a common good for all Americans. I still believe in the democratic system. I still feel that, given the right circumstance, our congressional system can produce a level of good for the American people. Its not the system that's broken. Its the politicians that refuse to compromise that is harming us. 
Brandon White

What Makes Us Happy? - Joshua Wolf Shenk - The Atlantic - 0 views

  • And then what happened? You married, and took a posting overseas. You started smoking and drinking. In 1951—you were 31—you wrote, “I think the most important element that has emerged in my own psychic picture is a fuller realization of my own hostilities.
    • Brandon White
       
      I feel that the "good life" that the subject had earlier on in this case study is what set him up for such a troubled life beyond college. Having your early years be nothing but pure bliss (or as it seems in this study) did not prepare the subject for any type of adversity later on in life. Personally, I think people need to suffer some type of troubles in their lives in order to understand what "happiness" truly is. One reaches happiness when they can overcome such struggles and become more well-rounded individuals as a result. When someone who is rich their entire lives loses all of their money, they will be far fetched to return back to the top. But someone who has experience in such difficulty suffers financial hardship, they are more equipped (experienced?) to handle such a situation. So as odd as it sounds, adversity breeds success.
Brandon White

The endowment effect: It’s mine, I tell you | The Economist - 11 views

  • Whereas coffee mugs generate an endowment effect, tokens that can be exchanged for coffee mugs do not.
    • Brandon White
       
      This part demonstrates the tactility that we have as humans. It is instinct to want the actual item and not something of equal value to that item. Hard economics would dictate that there should be no difference between the two. You are still getting equal value for an item (albeit in a delayed manner). But we as humans do not want delay.  When we were little and went to Chuck E Cheese, what was the thing we want to get the most? Tickets. We wanted to win the big jackpot and get tickets. But the tickets are not what we valued. It was the (semi)economic possibility that we could turn those tickets into the prize that we all craved. We had no sentimental attachment to the tickets. Every other kid there had them. But when we turned them in for a prize, that prize was ours. No one else had the same exact prize as you. This, truly, is what the article is hinting at: The concept of possession and manipulation of our own self-appointed economic values. 
Brandon White

Joanna Moorhead on the best country to give birth | Life and style | The Guardian - 18 views

  • What is needed now is an emphasis on preventing deaths in babies, especially those in the early days and weeks of life.
    • Brandon White
       
      We can introduce as many medical technologies as possible, but what is really needed is a fundamental change in the thought of the mothers of Niger. In such a rural area, this is obviously not easy.  How can policy makers with an eye on international health make a shift towards prenatal and postnatal emphasis on health? In a country with isolated pockets of civilization are present, it is not possible to introduce a hospital or medical center that is in a convenient location for all mothers. This obviously creates an inherent inequality in these mother's ability to give birth to healthy children. The most that we can do is focus on education: As in, teaching these women the importance of vaccinations and sticking to a specific health-based regime.  We far too often underestimate the important of education on even items that, to us, seem to be common sense. Every culture is naive to certain aspects of other culture. And as strange as it sounds, it is worthwhile to try to make a fundamental changed in Nigerian culture to try emphasize health. 
Brandon White

Best content in contemporary issues in public policy | Diigo - Groups - 0 views

  • I believe all of that comes from the experiences that we have had growing up and continues until the day that we die. 
    • Brandon White
       
      I agree with this wholeheartedly. I talk about this in my post as well. Our sense of morals come from our own upbringing, not from some magnificent force that gives us moral judgement from birth. 
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