Step 5: Summarize the literature in table or concept map format
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5. The Literature Review - Organizing Your Social Sciences Research Paper - Research Gu... - 6 views
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Literature reviews are designed to provide an overview of sources you have explored while researching a particular topic and to demonstrate to your readers how your research fits within a larger field of study.
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but in the social sciences, a literature review usually has an organizational pattern and combines both summary and synthesis, often within specific conceptual categories.
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Give a new interpretation of old material or combine new with old interpretations, Trace the intellectual progression of the field, including major debates, Depending on the situation, evaluate the sources and advise the reader on the most pertinent or relevant research, or Usually in the conclusion of a literature review, identify where gaps exist in how a problem has been researched to date.
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Place each work in the context of its contribution to understanding the research problem being studied.
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Third, there are the perceptions, conclusions, opinion, and interpretations that are shared informally that become part of the lore of field. In composing a literature review, it is important to note that it is often this third layer of knowledge that is cited as "true" even though it often has only a loose relationship to the primary studies and secondary literature reviews.
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Integrative Review
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Division of works under review into themes or categories [e.g. works that support a particular position, those against, and those offering alternative approaches entirely],
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Data evaluation -- determining which lite
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Thematic [“conceptual categories”]
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Select only the most important points in each source to highlight in the review
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your voice [the writer's] should remain front and center.
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When paraphrasing a source that is not your own, be sure to represent the author's information or opinions accurately and in your own words. Even when paraphrasing an author’s work, you still must provide a citation to that work.
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Only includes research that validates assumptions and does not consider contrary findings and alternative interpretations found in the literature.
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Literature Reviews - The Writing Center UNC - 1 views
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Contains your discussion of sources and is organized either chronologically, thematically, or methodologically (see below for more information on each).
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Thematic: Thematic reviews
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Select only the most important points in each source to highlight in the review. The type of information you choose to mention should relate directly to the review’s focus, whether it is thematic, methodological, or chronological.
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Current Situation: Information necessary to understand the topic or focus of the literature review. History: The chronological progression of the field, the literature, or an idea that is necessary to understand the literature review, if the body of the literature review is not already a chronology.
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Some short quotes here and there are okay, though, if you want to emphasize a point, or if what the author said just cannot be rewritten in your own words.
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While the literature review presents others’ ideas, your voice (the writer’s) should remain front and center. Notice that Falk and Mills weave references to other sources into their own text, but they still maintain their own voice by starting and ending the paragraph with their own ideas and their own words. The sources support what Falk and Mills are saying.
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When paraphrasing a source that is not your own, be sure to represent the author’s information or opinions accurately and in your own words.