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Engaged Learning: Enabling Self-Authorship and Effective Practice David C. Hodge, Marcia B. Baxter Magolda, and Carolyn A. Haynes There is now broad consensus that higher education must extend beyond content-based knowledge to encompass intellectual and practical skills, personal and social responsibility, and integrative learning. The college learning outcomes needed for success in 21 st century life include critical thinking, a coherent sense of self, intercultural maturity, civic engagement, and the capacity for mutual relationships. Yet, research suggests that college students are struggling to achieve these outcomes in part because skills needed to succeed in college are not those needed to succeed upon graduation. One reason for this gap is that these college learning outcomes require complex developmental capacities or "self-authorship" that higher education is not currently designed to promote.

Promoting Self-Authorship to Promote Liberal Education Marcia B. Baxter Magolda, Miami University 1 ______________________________________________________________________________ Abstract Contemporary college learning outcomes such as critical thinking and intercultural maturity require transformative learning. Self-authorship-the capacity to internally generate one's beliefs, values, identity, and relationships-is a necessary foundation for transformational learning. This essay describes the evolution of self-authorship and the conditions that promote it based on a 22- year study of adult learning and development. Learning partnerships model how to promote self- authorship and enable learners to take charge of their learning. __________________________________________________________