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Marina Lacroix

Study cites toll of AIDS policy in South Africa - Print Version - International Herald ... - 0 views

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HIV_AIDS pandemic South-Africa Mbeki

shared by Marina Lacroix on 26 Nov 08 - Cached
  • The document maintained that antiretrovirals were toxic. And it suggested that powerful vested interests — drug companies, governments, scientists — pushed the consensus view of AIDS in a quest for money and power, while peddling centuries-old white racist beliefs that depicted Africans as sexually rapacious.
    • Marina Lacroix
      Marina Lacroix on 26 Nov 08
       
      Reasons why Mbeki did not believe that HIV would exclusively cause AIDS.
  • Jacob Zuma, who is expected to become president after next year's election, himself made a famously questionable remark about AIDS. In his 2006 rape trial, in which he was acquitted of sexually assaulting a family friend, he testified that he sought to reduce his chances of being infected with HIV by taking a shower after sex. Nonetheless, he seems to have more conventional views on the pandemic.
  • They estimated that by 2005, South Africa could have been helping half those in need but had reached only 23 percent. By comparison, Botswana was already providing treatment to 85 percent of those in need, and Namibia to 71 percent.
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  • Reckoning with a legacy of such policies, Mbeki's's successor, Kgalema Motlanthe, acted on the first day of his presidency two months ago to remove the health minister, Manto Tshabalala-Msimang, a polarizing figure who had proposed garlic, lemon juice and beetroot as AIDS remedies. He replaced her with Barbara Hogan, who has brought South Africa — the most powerful country in a region at the epicenter of the world's AIDS pandemic — back into the mainstream.
  • A new study by Harvard researchers estimates that the South African government would have prevented the premature deaths of 365,000 people earlier this decade if it had provided antiretroviral drugs to AIDS patients and widely administered drugs to help prevent pregnant women from infecting their babies.
  • The 330,000 South Africans who died for lack of treatment and the 35,000 babies who perished because they were infected with HIV together lost at least 3.8 million years of life, the study concluded.
  • the researchers had based their estimates on conservative assumptions and used a sound methodology
  • South Africa today is home to 5.7 million people who are HIV-positive — more than any other nation, almost one in five adults. More than 900 people a day die here as a result of AIDS, the United Nations estimates.
Marina Lacroix

The Future of UNAIDS - Worldpress.org - 0 views

www.worldpress.org/...3278.cfm

HIV_AIDS UNAIDS

shared by Marina Lacroix on 10 Dec 08 - Cached
  • The first major challenge is that the HIV/AIDS pandemic is still a formidable foe
  • The second challenge is that the future of the global response against HIV/AIDS today rest on four intricately linked shaky foundations:
  • lack of capacity to prevent HIV transmission at individual levels, and, the lack of capacity to mobilize care and support at family and community levels.
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  • needs younger leaders and scientists with fresh ideas and sense of purpose
  • Foundations, philanthropies and wealthy individuals are yet to become the backbone of the fight against HIV/AIDS
  • Resource-challenged target populations and governments remain at the outside, looking in
  • Organizations operating at local levels are yet to become integrated within national and international HIV/AIDS remedial programs.
  • The multiple roles of UN agencies
  • The third significant challenge is the twin slow progress in the search for HIV vaccine and the quest for universal access to HIV/AIDS services on or before 2010
  • UNAIDS should undergo a comprehensive, independent strategic, policy and operational review
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