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Group 5 (family) - 28 views

started by lili_teng_foti on 18 Oct 10
  • lili_teng_foti
     
    What do you know about the role of families in China? What are your ideas about the group project?
  • christian frias
     
    Here is some interesting information that i found out about the Family life in china...

    Family Life:

    The traditional vision of family life in China is one of a strong family unit led be the father and husband, who largely has absolute rule and control of the family. Religion plays a major part in defining the roles and responsibilities of family members. Confucianism taught social order and behavior. This control also extended to selection of marriage partners, which was often arranged for the children.

    Much has changed today in the family make-up. The father still remains the strong family leader and decision maker. At a minimum, he influences the major decisions of the children. But, normally he no longer exerts absolute control. The father no longer arranges the marriage, although this still exists in some of the most traditional families and in less developed areas. Children select their career fields, again strongly influenced by the father.

    Dating does not usually begin until the early twenties. Typically, young adults will date just a few people, perhaps only one, before choosing a partner. The average age for marriage is 25 to 30 year old. The bride will usually wear a long white wedding gown . The bride will not change her name. As in any country, there are strong traditions around the entire process, from selecting partners to proposing to planning the wedding to the wedding itself. Chinese Wedding Customs is an outstanding guide to the process from start to finish.

    Children typically live with the parents until marriage. After a brief honeymoon, the newlyweds will move into an apartment. But, it is not uncommon for newly married couples to remain in one of the parents' homes for a short period after the marriage. The newly married couple then move into a small apartment with one or two bedrooms, a bath and cooking/living room.

    The couple are allowed by Chinese law one child. There are exceptions to the one child rule, the most common being minority groups, and in areas where there is labor shortage(rural areas and farms).

    http://www.chinaunique.com/educate/culture.htm#family
  • christian frias
     
    Here is also some information i found interesting in regards to "Family Roles - Role Expectations And Demands" which include gender roles...

    http://family.jrank.org/pages/580/Family-Roles-Role-Expectations-Demands.html
  • Samantha Adams
     
    I was thinking about our project and about the possible subtopics we could divide it into so that we can each have a focus (similar to how the other groups did their presentations). Here is what I came up with: 1) Gender in general in Chinese culture 2) The process of choosing a mate/husband/wife in Chinese culture 3) The parent and child relationship in Chinese culture 4) The overall structure of the family including the importance of worshipping ancestors. Let me know what you guys think about these categories! I got many of the ideas from the following website, which is very interesting.

    http://family.jrank.org/pages/254/China-Tradition-Persistence-Transition.html
  • Samantha Adams
     
    Also I think it is very interesting what Christian said about dating in Chinese culture. It surprises me that it doesn't start until the early 20's (as compared to culture in the US where many people start dating as young as middle school!).
  • Samantha Adams
     
    As for my own previous knowledge of the importance of family in Chinese culture, I do not know much. I do know that family is extremely important and that there is a emphasis placed upon younger generations respecting elders. I know that the expectations of the youth in terms of taking care of their parents / grandparents etc. is great in Chinese culture, and this idea is something that holds strong no matter the situation, even when the older generation has done something to harm the younger generation. Besides this idea, I know that in Chinese culture family relationships can almost be viewed as religious. People worship their ancestors (their deceased family members) and actually look to their own family for guidance, as they would towards some sort of deity. This idea shows the power of the family bond and lineage in Chinese culture.
  • Samantha Adams
     
    I found this website about Chinese parenting which is very interesting. Normally there are 4 main parenting styles throughout all culture: authoritarian, authoritative, indulgent, and uninvolved. I learned from this website that, because of traditional Chinese culture, the vast majority of parents are "authoritarian" which means high control and low responsiveness.

    This is an interesting excerpt from the article:

    "However, the majority of Chinese parents still use the authoritarian style of parenting where there are strict demands, expectations and a structured code of conduct. This is accompanied by a low level of responsiveness where children are told to obey instructions and not to question their parents"

    http://chineseparenting.com/chinese-parenting-styles/
  • Samantha Adams
     
    This website is awesome! It talks all about how the family is organized and the importance of certain values in the family. I highlighted a bunch of very interesting facts but I'm not sure if you guys can see my highlights. This website also goes on to talk about marriage and dating for whoever ends up talking about that part of the family. Overall, it is a great article!

    http://weber.ucsd.edu/~dkjordan/chin/hbfamilism-u.html
  • Philippe Candido
     
    Dear team:

    First of all, great meeting on Friday and yesterday afternoon. here are all of the websites that I had bookmarked last sunday on my diggo account but hadn't posted it here. Like I said at our meetings, the sub categories that you posted sam are great. I am currently in the process of finishing up my slides on the husband and wives in chinese family. If you come across something interesting, please let me know. For our final presentation, I can combine all of our slides into one presentation. This is important so our class doesnt get bored waiting for each of us to open our emails and presentations. just email them to me pdcand11@holycross.edu Also, for my part, I am trying to find as many pictures as I can and put the least amount of writing possible. let's try to innovate with our presentation to keep people interested. Below are some very interesting videos that has lots of cool information relevant to our presentation. Hopefully it will be helpful to each of you for your sub topics. feel free to call me anytime if you guys need me for anything else 978-761-9757





    -YouTube - What do chinese say on divorce


    -YouTube - Redefining China's Family: Women
    we can explain to our class how the role of women has been changing in China

    -YouTube - Redefining China's Family: MIgrant Workers
    interesting

    -YouTube - Redefining China's Family: Elderly

    -Chinese Family Culture, Family Culture in China, China Family Culture
    Brief overview of Chinese Family
    more from www.kwintessential.co.uk -
  • Philippe Candido
     
    Prof. Teng: I forgot to answer your question. Briefly, this is what I have learned about the role of families in China:

    In the past, families in China provided every individuals' support, livelihood and long-term security. You needed a family in those days because otherwise there would be no one for you. Today, if a Chinese person does not have a family, he/she is supported by the state. That said, family roles are still prominent in China especially in the country side.
    In China, family members are bound, in law and custom, to support their aged or disabled members. The state provides support and benefits only when families cannot. Households combine their incomes to support their families. The size of Chinese families varies by class. For example, government officials have large families while impoverished rural peasants have small families. Couples that are not able to have children, they either adopt or buy infants. The most impoverished people, dont even start their families because they need to provide for themselves when they are old. Families that only have daughters find men willing to marry them and sometimes even move to their families. If they have no property to attract the men for their daughters, families unfortunately end up sellling their daughters to prostitution.

    briefly what I have learned on my part:

    Traditional attitude towards marriage in China still exists without being questioned. It is expected that you marry. It is the only way that you can have a normal adult life. Also, marriage is expected to be forever (i will present that cool activity to class that we talked about). The wife has to move into the husband's family. She is supposed to be the daughter-in-law. There is a norm in China's families of patrilineal descent and the assumption that the sons will be responsible for their aged parents. The birth control limit set by the goverment is very interesting in China. Also, what i find most interesting, is that the government is even advising people not to marry?!?!?! very interesting situation in China.
  • Philippe Candido
     
    Dear team:

    Please try to use some information from this site:

    http://countrystudies.us/china/51.htm

    i think that the information at this awesome site can help us better prepare for those students who decide to mess with us by asking tricky questions....


    Regards,

    Philippe
  • Sara Kelly
     
    Hey guys!

    Sorry I'm a little late checking in, but yeah I think it would be interesting to look at how dating/courtship is different in the past and now from Western culture. Not only that dating starts later than here, but what a typical date is and how that has changed as going out and clubs and bars have become more popular for people of that age group. Birth control and divorce might be related to this, especially since birth control applies to married life as well as the dating scene I wonder if it's encouraged or if chastity is still valued, and then maybe some ideas relating to the acceptability of abortion and respect for life and how that ties in to the child being kind of a part of the parent. Then with divorce I'd wonder if the one-child law would still apply, or if there's any difference in the husband/wife being allowed to have another child in the future of they remarry.

    With regard to gender, it might be interesting to see what is expected of men and what makes them attractive or ideal suitors, and what they had to do to pursue a girl and what the differences are between classes. Were people who lived in an ancient village more free to marry who they wanted, or was there some kind of separation of genders so they wouldn't meet socially? If men are supposed to be the head of the household and make all of those decisions, is there some kind of training or special reading that is supposed to guide them to do what's right, or do they just look to their belief system for guidance, or do they depend on their parents if the whole family unit lives together? I'd be interested to see if there was a male side to foot-binding, and what kind of personality traits were valued in each gender.

    It might be interesting to look at how grandparents and young children fit into the family, at what point grandparents stop working and kind of retire into the family, and what are common things parents do with or teach their children. Would very young children traditionally stay home and be taken care of by their mothers, or would wealthier families hire someone to raise the children?
    Looking into the tradition of respect for elders would also be pretty cool, I'd be interested to know how much of a role ancestors are thought to be involved in their living relatives' lives, like if they can influence the course of events or something.

    -Sara
  • Samantha Adams
     
    Reflection on Presentation: I think that overall our presentation went well. It was definitely very informative and covered all aspects of Chinese family and relationships varying from husband and wife to father and son to brother and sister etc. That being said, it was definitely longer than it was supposed to be. It would have been better if we had more time to meet as a group. I know we all did a lot of very good research separately, but more practice as a collective group would have beneficial. Besides that I think we did a very good job and taught the class a lot about both traditional Chinese families and modern Chinese families! Good job team!

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