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Contents contributed and discussions participated by Blair Peterson

Blair Peterson

PBL: What Does It Take for a Project to Be "Authentic"? | Edutopia - 0 views

  • A not-authentic "dessert project" would involve the kind of assignment students are typically given in school: compose an essay, create a poster or model, write and present a book report, or make a PowerPoint presentation on a topic they've researched.
  • Beyond their teacher and maybe their classmates, there's no public audience for students' work, no one actually uses what they create, and the work they do is not what people do in the real world.
  • PBL means students are doing work that simulates what happens in the world outside of school. In a project that is somewhat authentic, students could play a role (as in choice "c" above) -- scientists, engineers, advisors to the President, website designers, etc. -- who are placed in a scenario that reflects what might actually occur in the real world. Or students could create products that, although they are not actually going to be used by people in the real world, are the kinds of products people do use.
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  • PBL means students are doing work that is real to them -- it is authentic to their lives -- or the work has a direct impact on or use in the real world.
  • The project meets a real need in the world beyond the classroom, or the products that students create are used by real people.
  • he project focuses on a problem, issue or topic that is relevant to students' lives -- the more directly, the better -- or on a problem or issue that is actually being faced by adults in the world students will soon enter.
  • he project sets up a scenario or simulation that is realistic, even if it is fictitious.
  • The project involves tools, tasks or processes used by adults in real settings and by professionals in the workplace. (This criterion for authenticity could apply to any of the above examples of projects.)
Blair Peterson

EdLeader21 IGNITE - New Tech Network - YouTube - 0 views

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    Paul Curtis, Assistant Director of School Design discusses a grade book program that allows you to capture a wide variety of information on student work. This would be based on standards.
Blair Peterson

Standards-Based Grading Videos - 1 views

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    Collection of videos on standards based grading. Categories are basics, disciplines and leadership. Looks promising.
Blair Peterson

The Most Important Question Every Assessment Should Answer - 0 views

  • raditionally, tests have told teachers and parents how a student “does,” then offers a very accessible point of data (usually percentage correct and subsequent letter grade) that is reported to parents as a performance indicator.
  • During assessment of learning, a test (of some kind) is given to communicate student understanding. Years of research has let us know that consistently hoping for “understanding data” from your average classroom assessment is hopelessly problematic, not to mention reductionist, sterile, and institutionally-centered.
Blair Peterson

Should I Stop Assigning Homework? - Jessica Lahey - The Atlantic - 0 views

  • tudents who don’t complete homework receive zeroes, but they learn a valuable lesson about responsibility, many teachers argue, even though there’s no legitimate research connecting responsibility to homework. 
  • One, students, teachers, parents, and administrators expect me to, and when I don’t I am labeled an “easy” teacher, viewed as less serious or rigorous than my colleagues. Parents may rage about the veritable avalanche of homework that threatens to suffocate their children, but in my experience, parents also view that avalanche as a badge of honor, evidence of academic rigor.
  • I tried to picture a school year in which I shoehorn all of this work in to class time. I hardly complete a year’s worth of material as it is; a year without any homework at all seemed like a disaster in the making.
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  • Barnes spent that summer immersed in research on learning and homework, and returned in the 14th year of his teaching career determined to do away with homework and create what he calls a “results-only learning environment.”
  • Contrary to my first concern, Barnes found that most parents were in favor of his doing away with homework, particularly once he outlined the research for them.
  • Barnes points out that a no-homework policy does not mean that his students never work outside of class; indeed, they often do, because they enjoy the learning and want it to continue outside of class.
  • His class was a project-based classroom, so many students did choose to prepare for their projects outside of class. Barnes eliminated all work that required rote memory, and leaned more on context clues and word roots instead. “The result of eliminating traditional, mostly rote memory, homework was one of the most rewarding experiences of my teaching career,” Barnes wrote.
  • Above all else, my students enjoyed class and become intrinsically motivated independent learners.
  • I would add for the no-homework skeptics, and they are legion, you have to keep in mind that any research that supports homework is based almost universally on test results.
Blair Peterson

In Defense Of Multiple-Choice | Edudemic - 0 views

  • The findings of this study showed that while both types of questions improved performance on the final exam, students who answered multiple-choice questions had better recall of both old and new items, showing a broader learning process (Wray, 2012).  It is believed that multiple choice triggers a specific cognitive process of memory retrieval that enhances learning based on the contemplation of plausible answers, rather than a simple recognition process (Wray, 2012).
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    Seems hard to believe.
Blair Peterson

Northern Arizona University's new competency-based degrees and transcripts | Inside Hig... - 0 views

  • The solution, he said, hinged on work faculty members did to “deconstruct” traditional courses. They mapped the learning outcomes from those three-credit offerings to competencies in the new online programs.
Blair Peterson

SCSD: Instruction: Standards-Based Grading - 1 views

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    Documentation from Solon Community School District's policies and resources on Standards-based grading.
Blair Peterson

Missouri Education Watchdog: A Primer on Standards Based Grading - 1 views

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    The other side of standards based grading.
Blair Peterson

Real teaching means real learning: How I abolished grading. - 1 views

  • One day I realized that I wasn't weeding out the weak mathematicians, but instead weeding out the weak test writers.
  • Before you continue, I want to remind you that this does not mean I have not assessed, but not one student in my Calculus classes has received a grade at this point.  (Other than the report card mark which I must give).
  • First, I went through my outcomes, given to me by the government, and identified what the "Rocks" are.  These rocks are the outcomes which I expect the students to master above all other outcomes. 
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  • Next, these outcomes were rewritten in student friendly language and then provided to the students on the first day of class.
  • here were no "trick questions", just simple questions that would assess "Can the child demonstrate this outcome, on their own, as a basic level of understanding?"
  • I would write comments only on them, and either a "Outcome demonstrated" or "Need to learn" for each outcome assessed (Not on the overall assessment). 
  • ext, if the child received a "Need to learn" he/she must do the following: 1) Demonstrate the understanding of the questions given at a later date.  This usually occurs after a lunch session, a quick conversation, or multiple conversations with the child. 2) A conversation explaining how he/she made the mistake earlier and how their understanding has changed now 3) Write another assessment on the outcomes.
  • After 5-7 outcomes have been taught, then each child is assigned an open ended project. 
  • I simply take the number of outcomes and projects completed (at the end of the course) and divide by the total number of outcomes and projects.  This is not the best strategy, but it seems to work for me at this moment.  I do weigh projects twice as much. (I have 20 outcomes, and 5 projects, so the total is (20+5x2=30)
Blair Peterson

Sample Report Cards - 0 views

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    Report cards from Victoria public schools. 
Blair Peterson

Report Card Updates - 0 views

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    Sample Report Cards from Ontario Public Schools
Blair Peterson

I have a cunning plan… | Cooperative Catalyst - 0 views

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    While most of this article is about differentiation, he does talk about a new grading program that allows teachers to submit individual assignments for each student.
Blair Peterson

Standards-Based Grading: A Video Series "Explainer" | Iowa TransformEd - 1 views

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    Series of videos on standards-based learning from a principal in Iowa. Really good stuff.
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