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For completeness we really should handle the possibility of the task getting cancelled. This can happen when the user navigates away from the app and the task is killed before its completed. This will cause the onPostExecute() method to not be called and so the onRefreshComplete() method won’t be called. Depending on how the user navigates through the app, they could return to this activity without going through the complete onCreate() lifecycle, and you’ll end up with the screen still showing the “loading” progress message in the header. This is common when using tabs between multiple ListViews. Also, the documented best practices for implementing an AsyncTask says that in long running background work you should periodically check if the task has been cancelled and try to gracefully quit your work and exit. So let’s get all of that in there.

The action bar: is located at the top of the screen to support navigation and highlight important functionalities replaces the title bar (which is often included into it) is best used for actions across your app, like search, refresh and compose can provide a quick link to app homeby tapping the app logo is preferably not contextual, but actions can differ from page to page

Use when You want to bring key actions on screen, so they are in sight. You don't want to hide them under the menu-button. The action bar is best used for common actions like search, refresh and compose. When screen real estate is valuable, consider putting actions in the options menu.