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Shappy Shapiro

The Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africa: relation to psychiatric status... - 0 views

  • The apparent lack of any significant impact on symptoms suggests that the process of testifying at the TRC may be qualitatively different from that of testimony therapy in the clinical setting. Thus, it may be overly ambitious for truth commissions to have a ‘therapeutic’ goal, except at the broader national level.
  • It may be argued also that the perceived absence of justice (i.e. punishment of perpetrators and compensation of survivors) in the TRC process, about which many survivors have protested (CSVR & the Khulumani Support Group, 1998; Hamber, 1998), may have been a barrier to recovery.
  • If justice is done, and seen to be done, psychological healing may be facilitated. Finally, the frequent and ongoing exposure to other traumas among this population may also explain the apparent failure of the TRC process to reduce the presence of psychiatric disorder. Any short-term relief associated with giving testimony is unlikely to be sustained in the face of chronically high levels of community trauma.
  • ...4 more annotations...
  • Participants
  • With regard to gender, 62 (46.3%) participants were male and 72 (53.7%) were female. Participants' ages ranged from 25 years to 86 years, with a mean age of 53 years (s.d.=14.3).
  • The average number of violations (to both themselves and to family members) to which participants were exposed was 8.4 (s.d.=5.4), ranging across the sample from a low of one violation to a high of 24. With regard to the types of violations experienced, 90% of the total sample had experienced a violation to themselves, 82% reported violations to a family member and 72% had experienced both. The number of violations to the participant him/herself ranged across the sample from 1 to 17, with an average of 6.1 (s.d.=4.6). The average number of violations to a family member ranged from none to 24, with a mean of 2.4 (s.d.=2.4).
  • Of the total sample (n=134), 21 (15.7%) gave public testimony, 70 (52.2%) gave a statement to a statement-taker and 43 (32.1%) gave neither a statement nor public testimony. The Public and Statement groups in this sample represent 5% of all statements (public and closed) given to the TRC in the Western Cape.
M Wilkins

International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid - ... - 3 views

  • “inhuman acts resulting from the policies and practices of apartheid and similar policies and practices of racial segregation and discrimination”
  • Article 2 defines the crime of apartheid –“which shall include similar policies and practices of racial segregation and discrimination as practised in southern Africa” – as covering “inhuman acts committed for the purpose of establishing and maintaining domination by one racial group of persons over any other racial group of persons and systematically oppressing them”.
  • These include murder, torture, inhuman treatment and arbitrary arrest of members of a racial group; deliberate imposition on a racial group of living conditions calculated to cause its physical destruction; legislative measures that discriminate in the political, social, economic and cultural fields; measures that divide the population along racial lines by the creation of separate residential areas for racial groups; the prohibition of interracial marriages; and the persecution of persons opposed to apartheid.
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    This is a description of the 1973 Apartheid Convention in which the UN condemned apartheid as a crime against humanity.
mpschnitzer

News Article - 0 views

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    Against
yabdulbasser

African Studies Quarterly - 0 views

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    Some good info
yabdulbasser

The Truth and Reconciliation Comission: Success or Failure? - 0 views

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    Wow. From page 41 onward is just about every point you could want to make about the negativity of the TRC...
Brayan Lozano

TRUTH IN TRANSLATION - THE "TRUTH" BEHIND THE PLAY - 0 views

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    Explains all concepts of the TRC
David Burgstahler

Truth and Reconciliation Commission - 0 views

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    A page of different New York Times articles about the TRC
Winifred Barnes

More than politics: an interview with Charles Villa-Vicencio « The Immanent F... - 1 views

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    Effects of TRC - interesting look at the report that was issued to Mandela
Winifred Barnes

Truth and Reconciliation [Speaking of Faith® from American Public Media] - 0 views

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    A radio program that discusses the effects of the TRC on one white person and one black person.
twheeler1

Top investigator slams the TRC - Archive - Mail & Guardian Online - 0 views

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    aganst
twheeler1

We need justice, not amnesty - Opinion - Mail & Guardian Online - 0 views

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    against
Nathan Shankman

Race Matters - Truth & Reconciliation Commission - 1 views

    • Nathan Shankman
       
      Boraine says that the TRC was a success. Good for opinion.
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    TRC Succes and who they helped
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