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Matt Preece

Amazon Rainforest News: Brazilian government: Amazon deforestation rising - 0 views

  • Brazil's National Institute for Space Research (INPE) says that deforestation during the month of May amounted to 268 square miles, a rise of 144 percent over May 2010. 35 percent of the clearing occurred in Mato Grosso, the state where agricultural expansion is fast-occurring.
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    Deforestation of the Amazon numbers and statistics about. Also good graphs about where deforestation has occoured
Sarah Herten

RainforestConservationProject2013 - 1A-Ranching - 0 views

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    How Ranching is Causing Deforestion It is the biggest cause of deforestation in the Amazon rainforest and 80% of the deforested areas in Brazil are used for pasture (Greenpeace). Ranches also use a large number of slave laborers. As the cattle grazes the area, they eat the grass and plants in the area and the soil becomes compacted and is no longer sustainable. The cattle ranchers then need to move to another area, destroying more of the rainforest and creating more unsustainable land causing a vicous cycle that keeps continuing. Rancher use the rainforest because it's a cheap way to raise cattle and then export it to other countries such as the United States. The demand for Brazilian beef has grown recently in the past few years due to control over diseases in Brazil (ex. foot-and-mouth disease), improvements and development of more roads into the forest, and how easy it is to gain title to land (which is to just clearing a part of the forest and placing some cattle there). There is so much ranching occurring in the rainforest due to how much easier it is to own cattle and acquire the land than it is to own crops.A Company Involved in Deforestation McDonald's is actively using the Brazil rainforest for their ranching purposes. It enables them to acquire wealth by burning down the rainforest and then paying ranchers to come in and raise cattle. The ranchers don't have a set minimum wage, as we do in the states, therefore they can be paid much less to work. It also doesn't cost much for them to acquire land. All they have to do is burn down a part of the rainforest and then place cattle on the land, then later they can export the beef back to the United States Ways to Prevent Ranching From Causing Deforestation Don't eat or support places such as McDonald's, KFC, or Burger King. Before you go out to eat, research the restaurant and see whether they have ranches in the rainforest. Donate to an organization or cause that is actively trying to stop ranching in the rain
Aries Wangbunyen

WWF - Amazon - World's largest tropical rain forest and river basin - 0 views

  • The landscape contains:One in ten known species on Earth1.4 billion acres of dense forests, half of the planet’s remaining tropical forests4,100 miles of winding rivers
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  • 2.6 million square miles, about 40 percent of South America, in the Amazon
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  • There is a clear link between the health of the Amazon and the health of the planet. The rain forests, which contain 90-140 billion metric tons of carbon, help stabilize local and global climate.Unfortunately, deforestation may release significant amounts of this carbon, which could have catastrophic consequences around the world.
  • Amazon, a place two-thirds the size of the U.S.,
  • Unfortunately, deforestation may release significant amounts of this carbon, which could have catastrophic consequences around the world.
  • There is a clear link between the health of the Amazon and the health of the planet. The rain forests, which contain 90-140 billion metric tons of carbon, help stabilize local and global climate.
  • WWF has been working in the Amazon for 40 years
  • construction of roads and dams, and extractive activities including illegal logging and climate change are the biggest drivers of deforestation and river degradation. At current deforestation rates, 55% of the Amazon's rainforests could be gone by 2030
  • 40,000 plant species, 3,000 freshwater fish species and more than 370 reptile species exist in the Amazon. It is one of the world’s last refuges for jaguars, harpy eagles and pink dolphins and home to many birds and butterflies. Thousands of tree-dwelling species including southern two-toed sloths, pygmy marmosets, saddleback and emperor tamarins and Goeldi’s monkeys are found here too.
  • More than 30 million people from 350 indigenous and ethnic groups live in the Amazon and depend on nature for agriculture, clothing and traditional medicines. Most live in large urban centers, but all residents rely on the Amazon’s natural bounty for food, shelter and livelihoods.
Taikan Ueoka

Brazilian government faces criminal charges over Amazon deforestation | Environment | g... - 0 views

  • Minc said the environment ministry will bring criminal charges against all of them. The government will also create an environmental police force with 3,000 heavily armed and specially trained officers to help combat illegal deforestion.
    • Taikan Ueoka
       
      The Brazilian government is trying to help stop illegal deforestion
  • Carlos Minc, the Brazilian environment minister, said the upcoming national elections were partly to blame, with mayors in the Amazon region ignoring illegal loggers in the hope of gaining votes locally.
tharin

Benefits of deforestation - 1 views

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    Whenever people talk about deforestation, usually the things that spring to mind are negative thoughts brought on mostly by media hypes and environmentalist drives. People think about global warming, depletion of natural resources, and the casual extinction of indigenous fauna and flora. Yet people don't seem to realize that there are actually quite a few benefits of deforestation.
Tulsi Jipp

http://awsassets.panda.org/downloads/1_lpr_2012_online_full_size_single_pages_final_120... - 0 views

    • Tulsi Jipp
       
      The carbon storage service provided by the world's forests is vital for climate stabilization. The amount of carbon stored in different forests varies: Tropical forests store the most carbon, with current estimates suggesting the above-ground biomass stores of these  forests is 247 Gt C (Chavez et al., 2008; Lewis et al., 2009; Mahli  et al., 2006; UNEP, 2010), which is five times more than the current global carbon emissions of 47 Gt per year (UNEP, 2010).
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      DEFORESTATION AND FOREST DEGRADATION DRIVE CLIMATE CHANGE  CLIMATE CHANGE IN TURN CAN DAMAGE FORESTS AND THE SERVICES THEY PROVIDE
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    Deforestation and forest degradation currently account for up to 20 per cent of global anthropogenic CO2 emissions, including  losses from forest soils.
Sarah Herten

How cattle ranches are chewing up the Amazon rainforest | Greenpeace UK - 1 views

  • Cattle ranching is now the biggest cause of deforestation in the Amazon, and nearly 80 per cent of deforested areas in Brazil are now used for pasture. The cattle industry has ballooned since the 1970s, giving Brazil the largest commercial cattle herd in the world. Since 2003, the country has also topped the world's beef export charts and the government plans to double its share of the market by 2018.
  • Deforestation is largely responsible for making Brazil the fourth largest greenhouse gas emitter, and the cattle industry also contributes a significant quantity of emissions in the form of bovine methane emissions (or cow farts if you want to be less tactful).
Sarah Herten

Pros and Cons of Deforestation | EDU.UDYM.com - 0 views

  • nge the way we live our lives
  • setting up their countries.
  • hey have clear land to raise cattle, farm, build homes, and build roads. As far as they’re concerned, it’s “their” forest, and they’re doing what it takes to improve their lives.
Matt Preece

BBC News - Brazil considers relaxing code protecting the Amazon - 0 views

  • be strengthened, not weakened. Robin Lustig reports from the Amazon.
  • Within the next few months, the Brazilian government is going to have to decide whether to approve proposals to relax the Forest Code, which is designed to protect the Amazon rainforest. Farmers and agricultural businesses want to be allowed to cultivate more of their land, but environmentalists say the code should
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  • Brazil considers relaxing code protecting the
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    Video of the Brazilian government and deforestation
jennilea hortop

Evidently, Barbie Digs Deforestation: Greenpeace Exposes Mattel for Using Unsustainable... - 0 views

  • Kudos to Greenpeace for using the opportunity to push Mattel to examine its sustainability practices -- or lack thereof. Indonesia is home to the world's third largest rainforest, and it's the one that's being destroyed the fastest, thanks to companies like Asian Pulp & Paper, which has supplied Burger King, Walmart, and Mattel with packaging products. It's time for multinational corporations to stop plundering a vital international resource -- and to turn to less destructive sources for their paper and cardboard products.
tharin

Causes and Effects of Deforestation - 0 views

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    Trees are one of the most important aspects of the planet we live in. Trees are vitally important to the environment, animals, and of course for us humans. They are important for the climate of the Earth, as they act as filters of carbon dioxide.
Taikan Ueoka

Tropical Forests PRR - Who benefits from Deforestation and who loses? - 3 views

  • Profits from deforestation range from near zero to thousand of dollars a hectare.In some places, there are huge incentives to convert or degrade forest.In Cameroon, oil palm and intensive cocoa cultivation has a net present value of more than $1,400 a hectare.In Brazil's cerrado, some conversions result in land values over $3,000 a hectare.And India offers very high values for land devoted to coffee cultivation in the Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot.
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    This page has some information on how much money can be made out of the rainforest
mikitsujiyama

Sky Rainforest Rescue - 0 views

  • environmental importance of the world’s vast tropical rainforests is well known – both
  • Home » What we do » Safeguarding the natural world » Forests » Forests where we work » Amazon » Sky Rainforest Rescue Sky Rainforest Rescue Help WWF and Sky save a billion trees in the Amazon WWF has joined forces with Sky for an exciting campaign to help protect part of the Amazon rainforest in Brazil. Our target is to safeguard a billion trees, covering an area about the size of Belgium. Why we’re involved T
  • in terms of species diversity and for regulating the global climate.  Rainforests are also a crucial source of lots of products we use and benefit from every day, including cocoa, nuts, fruit, timber and many medicines. But deforestation from activities like illegal logging, clearance for cattle ranching and development of roads threatens the Amazon. Today an area the size of three football pitches is destroyed every minute. Sky Rainforest Rescue is based in the state of Acre in western Brazil where we are pioneering a new initiative by working with local communities – including rubber tappers and farmers – to help make it more profitable to keep trees standing than to clear forest.
Aries Wangbunyen

The Effects of Destroying the Tropical Rainforests - 0 views

  • When the trees are cut down it takes away the habitat of the plants and animals. It also reduces the space for the indigenous people who have lived there for thousands of years.
  • This way of life has died out with contact from incomers.
  • Some native groups suffered greatly from diseases which they had no resistance to.
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  • Deforestation has led to the loss of thousands of species of insects, animals and plants. It means that important chemicals that could be used for medical purposes have not been found and will be lost.
  • Without the branches and leaves to break its fall, heavy tropical storms can quickly wash the soil from even an gentle slope.
  • The climate of the area becomes drier with the loss of the vegetation which acts as a "sponge" to hold on to the moisture. Having less cloud cover means the increase in temperatures. Both the burning of the trees and their reduced number increases the concentration of carbon dioxide. The extra carbon dioxide is believed to contribute to global warming, which in turn is blamed for the rise in sea level.
Kajsa Oltorp

Project Amazonia: Threats - Agriculture and Cattle Ranching - 0 views

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    Cattle For reasons similar to agriculture, ranching is not very adaptable to the land of the Amazon Rainforest. The grasses required to feed cattle, like the crops maintained in agriculture, are not resistant to the natural forces of the Amazon Basin and quickly deplete the nutrients of the surrounding soil. The nutrients that were once in the soil are removed from the ecosystem, shipped away as ground beef. Studies on land use have also suggested that the continuous movement of cattle on the unprotected land results in soil compacting, which increases the density of the soil material, resulting in decreased root penetration, water infiltration, and gas exchange.3 This means that larger flora, requiring a more extensive root system, are unable to grow under the compacted soil conditions, leaving the land for grass and woody shrub encroachment. The possible solutions to preventing nutrient loss are similar to those suggested for agricultural systems. Cattle ranching remains a very important industry in Brazil and is becoming even more vital to the Brazilian economy. The Brazilian commercial cattle herd is the largest in the world.4 Beef and milk are the two top livestock products in Brazil5 and exports of Brazilian beef grew to $1 billion (USD) in 2001. By 2003, Brazilian beef output is expected to reach 7.4 million tons, with exports of 925,000 tons. One problem in Brazilian beef exporting has been the existence of foot and mouth disease in some Brazilian states. This has caused the United States to be very stringent with Brazilian beef imports. However, the United States and Europe are still major importers of Brazilian beef.6 For every 1/4 lb hamburger consumed in the US from rainforest beef, about 55 square feet of rainforest was cleared. Although many fast food chains claim not to use rainforest beef, this claim is simply not valid. The USDA doesn't have an adequate system of labeling where beef is from. Thus beef grown in the rainforest can pass th
Sarah Herten

BBC - Bruce Parry's Amazon - About The Journey - Cowboys and Land-grab - 0 views

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    Bruce mucked in at a cattle ranch near Altamira, wrestling cows, inoculating calves, and having a brave (some might say foolish) attempt at rodeo. Cattle farming is big business in the Amazon - there are three times more cattle in the legal Amazon than there are people (64 million in 2003), and ranching is on the increase. It's a profitable enterprise because land prices are so low: pasture in the Amazon was five times lower than land around Sao Paolo in 2000. Most cattle produced are eaten elsewhere in Brazil, not locally in the Amazon, and Brazil is the world's top exporter, shipping over $3 billion worth of beef in 2006 and supplying nearly every country, including the UK. Cattle-ranching is a major factor in the deforestation of the Amazon. Most ranches are highly mechanised, and employ on average one person per 400 acres. Ranching may increase further in the future with the World Bank considering a loan of $90 million to increase beef capacity in Para - the Brazilian state of the eastern Amazon.
mikitsujiyama

Problems in the Amazon - 1 views

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    Rates of deforestation vary from one Amazon country to another, mostly because the factors that drive this process also vary across the region. In Brazil for instance, most clearing is carried out in large and middle-sized ranches for cattle pasture, whereas the role of small farmers clearing for agriculture is relatively more prevalent in other countries3.
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