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What Is Biodiesel - 0 views

www.esru.strath.ac.uk/...what_biodiesel.htm biofuel convert
shared by dpurdy on 19 Mar 13 - Cached
  • The Transesterification process is the reaction of a triglyceride (fat/oil) with an alcohol to form esters and glycerol
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How Do PV Solar Panels Work - Solar - 0 views

www.reuk.co.uk/ow-Do-PV-Solar-Panels-Work.htm convert
shared by coreyemi99 on 20 Mar 13 - No Cached
  • When a visible light photon strikes a solar cell it can do one of three things: pass straight through, be reflected, or be absorbed. If the photon is absorbed, its energy is absorbed by an electron in an atom of the solar cell enabling it to escape from its normal position (photon excitation), cross the junction and fill a hole. Since electrons are physically moving across the PN junction, the positive charge carrying holes are effectively moving in the opposite direction around the load circuit (a rechargeable battery or light bulb etc). This completes the circuit providing more holes for the electrons to combine with and providing usable electricity.
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Biofuels | What are bio fuels and how are biofuels made - 0 views

www.biofuels.co.uk biofuel
shared by morrisseygra99 on 22 Oct 12 - No Cached
  • Bio fuels are a viable alternative to fossil fuels.
  • Some examples are that of biodiesel, which entails growing crops that contain high amounts of natural oil then through a process of hydrogenation or refining a more compatible bio diesel, substitute is created.
  • These are examples of first generation biofuels and due to their nature they may or may not be long-term economically or environmentally viable.
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Tidal Power - 0 views

www.enviropedia.org.uk/...Tidal_Power.php tidal converted
shared by morehousejam98 on 22 Oct 12 - No Cached
  • A dam-like structure is constructed across an estuary to trap a high tide of water and then let it pass through turbines to generate electricity. The water flow can generate electricity on the falling tide only, or on the falling and rising tide.
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Wind farms can cause climate change, finds new study - Telegraph - 0 views

www.telegraph.co.uk/...te-change-finds-new-study.html Wind co2
shared by jack wells on 22 Oct 12 - No Cached
  • Wind farms can cause climate change, according to new research, that shows for the first time the new technology is already pushing up temperatures.
  • Usually at night the air closer to the ground becomes colder when the sun goes down and the earth cools. But on huge wind farms the motion of the turbines mixes the air higher in the atmosphere that is warmer, pushing up the overall temperature.
    • dpurdy
      dpurdy on 21 Mar 13
       
      What this means is that close to the wind farm there is a local warming, not a global impact.
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BBC NEWS | Technology | Wave farms show energy potential - 1 views

news.bbc.co.uk/...6410839.stm wave future change current
shared by logansar99 on 24 Oct 12 - Cached
  • Ocean waves carry tremendous power, and could, in theory at least, provide much of the world's electricity.
  • "What gives us tremendous hope with this technology is that our opening costs are substantially below where wind power started 20, 25 years ago."
  • Wind power has reduced its cost by 80% since, as the technology has been deployed and optimised, he says.
  • ...3 more annotations...
  • Ms Pontes says wave energy could someday supply 20% of Portugal's power.
  • "That's equal to about six-and-a-half percent of our total capacity in the United States, equal to all the dams that we have in the US right now."
  • The European Union has proposed a commitment to generate 20% of its energy from renewable sources by the year 2020.
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Home - BioFuel Information - 0 views

biofuel.org.uk biofuels what how future
shared by bureaumar98 on 15 Mar 12 - No Cached
  • The most important advantage of using liquid as fuel is that they can be easily pumped and can also be handled easily.
  • Biofuels are the best way of reducing the emission of the greenhouse gases.
  • Some of the major producers and users of biogases are Asia, Europe and America. Theoretically, biofuel can be easily produced through any carbon source; making the photosynthetic plants the most commonly used material for production. Almost all types of materials derived from the plants are used for manufacturing biogas. One of the greatest problems that is being faced by the researchers in the field is how to covert the biomass energy into the liquid fuel
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History of Biofuels - BioFuel Information - 1 views

biofuel.org.uk/history-of-biofuels.html biofuel history
shared by dpurdy on 13 Mar 12 - No Cached
  • Biofuels in the solid form has been in use ever since man discovered fire.
  • Wood was the first form of biofuel that was used even by the ancient people for cooking and heating
  • This form of fuel was discovered even before the discovery of the fossil fuels, but with the exploration of the fossil fuel like gas, coal, and oil the production and use of biofuel suffered a severe impact.
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • One of the first inventors to convince the people of the use of ethanol was a German named Nikolaus August Otto. Rudolf Diesel is the German inventor of the diesel engine. He designed his diesel engine to run in peanut oil and later Henry Ford designed the Model T car which was produced from 1903 to 1926. This car was completely designed to use hemp derived biofuel as fuel
  • n the period of World War II, the high demand of biofuels was due to the increased use as an alternative for imported fuel. In this period, Germany was one of the countries that underwent a serious shortage of fuel. It was during this period that various other inventions took place like the use of gasoline along with alcohol that was derived from potatoes. Britain was the second country which came up with the concept of grain alcohol mixed with petrol
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Wave Energy Wave Power Clean Renewable Electricity Generation - Wavegen - 1 views

www.wavegen.co.uk/info_schools_wave_whistles.htm wave what
shared by dpurdy on 03 Nov 11 - No Cached
  • Ocean waves are a tertiary form of solar energy, in that unequal heating of the Earth’s surface generates wind, and wind blowing over water generates waves. Despite the fact that nearly 75% of the Earth’s surface is covered with water, waves are a largely unexplored source of energy, compared with the progress that has been made in harnessing the sun and wind.
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Wave power - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 2 views

en.wikipedia.org/...Wave_power wave sustainable history location what grid
shared by dpurdy on 03 Nov 11 - No Cached
  • Waves are generated by wind passing over the surface of the sea. As long as the waves propagate slower than the wind speed just above the waves, there is an energy transfer from the wind to the waves.
  • The first known patent to utilize energy from ocean waves dates back to 1799 and was filed in Paris by Girard and his son.[12] An early application of wave power was a device constructed around 1910 by Bochaux-Praceique to light and power his house at Royan, near Bordeaux in France
  • Once the wave energy is captured at a wave source, power must be carried to the point of use or to a connection to the electrical grid by transmission power cables.[2
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • The realistically usable worldwide resource has been estimated to be greater than 2 TW.[49][50] Locations with the most potential for wave power include the western seaboard of Europe, the northern coast of the UK, and the Pacific coastlines of North and South America, Southern Africa, Australia, and New Zealand. The north and south temperate zones have the best sites for capturing wave power. The prevailing westerlies in these zones blow strongest in winter. Waves are very predictable; waves that are caused by winds can be predicted five days in advance.[citation needed]
  • There is a potential impact on the marine environment. Noise pollution, for example, could have negative impact if not monitored, although the noise and visible impact of each design varies greatly.[5]. Other biophysical impacts (flora and fauna, sediment regimes and water column structure and flows) of scaling up the technology is being studied.[51] In terms of socio-economic challenges, wave farms can result in the displacement of commercial and recreational fishermen from productive fishing grounds, can change the pattern of beach sand nourishment, and may represent hazards to safe navigation.[52] Waves generate about 2,700 gigawatts of power
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Global photovoltaic installations to grow 23% year-on-year - The Times of India - 0 views

timesofindia.indiatimes.com/...22518237.cms installations photovoltaic solar
shared by dylan purner on 20 Sep 13 - No Cached
  • Over 19,000 MW of non-residential PV project applications have been approved under its FiT scheme as of the end of May.
  • Over 19,000 MW of non-residential PV project applications have been approved under its FiT scheme as of the end of May.
  • With a 2013 forecast of 8.5 GW and 7 GW respectively, China and Japan are on pace to be the top installers this year. PV installations in the United States continue to grow and are forecasted to reach approximately 4.5 GW in 2013. Other major markets forecasted in 2013 are Germany at 4 GW, Italy at 2 GW, UK at 1.5 GW and India at 1 GW.
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Energy and Climate Change Research at The Institute of Energy Systems | School of Engin... - 0 views

www.see.ed.ac.uk/...energy-climate-change co2 wave
shared by tvedepai00 on 24 Sep 13 - No Cached
  • Our results suggest that in both cases the energy and carbon intensities have low carbon footprint and are broadly competitive with commercial large wind turbines.
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Wind Turbine History - 2 views

centurionenergy.net/wind-turbine-history wind history
shared by mattisonmar00 on 24 Sep 13 - No Cached
  • Wind machines were used in Persia as early as 200 B.C
  • The first windmill for electricity production in the United States was built in Cleveland, Ohio by Charles F Brush in 1888, and in 1908 there were 72 wind-driven electric generators from 5 kW to 25 kW.
  • The first utility grid-connected wind turbine operated in the UK was built by the John Brown Company in 1954
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