A comparison of vitamin d levels in nondiabetic and diabetic patient populations.\nYoho RM, Frerichs J, Dodson NB, Greenhagan R, Geletta S.\nJ Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2009 Jan-Feb;99(1):35-41.\nPMID: 19141720
Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin d is associated with markers of the insulin resistant phenotype in nondiabetic adults.
Liu E, Meigs JB, Pittas AG, McKeown NM, Economos CD, Booth SL, Jacques PF.
J Nutr. 2009 Feb;139(2):329-34. Epub 2008 Dec 23.
PMID: 19106328
doi:10.3945/jn.108.093831
After adjusting for age and sex, plasma 25(OH)D was positively associated with ISI(0,120), plasma adiponectin, and HDL cholesterol and inversely associated with plasma triacylglycerol, but these associations were no longer significant after further adjustment for BMI, waist circumference, and current smoking status. 25(OH)D and 2-h post-OGTT glucose were not associated. Among adults without diabetes, vitamin D status was inversely associated with surrogate fasting measures of insulin resistance. These results suggest that vitamin D status may be an important determinant for type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Pittas AG, Harris SS, Stark PC, Dawson-Hughes B.
The effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on blood glucose and markers of inflammation in nondiabetic adults.
Diabetes Care. 2007 Apr;30(4):980-6. Epub 2007 Feb 2.
PMID: 17277040 [PubMed - in
Cross-sectional association between fish consumption and albuminuria: the European Prospective Investigation of Cancer-Norfolk Study.
Lee CT, Adler AI, Forouhi NG, Luben R, Welch A, Khaw KT, Bingham S, Wareham NJ.
Am J Kidney Dis. 2008 Nov;52(5):876-86. Epub 2008 Jun 4.
PMID: 18534731
doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2008.02.307
CONCLUSIONS: Greater fish intake was associated with a lower risk of macroalbuminuria in a self-defined diabetic population. These findings merit confirmation in prospective studies and intervention trials and suggest that fish intake may be beneficial for albuminuria in people with diabetes.